neighboring conflict refers to the public's non -difference between the public to resist the "public benefits" and the "negative exterior".、Nuclear Power Station、Funeral Pavilion, etc.) group resistance behavior。1977 American scholar O’hare used "Nimby" for the first time in its academic research to describe this social conflict phenomenon。Continue to accelerate urbanization and improve the level of modernization is still one of the main political tasks in my country，This process will drive high -speed social flow，and accelerate the emergence of the city's PX project、The construction needs of neighboring facilities such as garbage treatment plants，Neighborhood conflict has become a difficult proposition and challenge in the process of modern urban governance in my country。Correct understanding and efficient governance of neighbor avoidance conflict is a real problem that is difficult to avoid in the process of modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。

Since the 1990s，The theory of governance theory began to enter the research field of Chinese political academia，The academic community carried out fierce academic discussions on research issues such as "governance" and "good governance" at the theoretical level，The government answered the government at the level of the level、How should the subjects such as society and citizens cooperate and control public affairs，with a view to the fact that the reform and innovation bet365 best casino games of the Chinese governance system are provided at the real level, it provides useful academic support and intellectual support。The party and the government have gradually identified the concept of social governance since 2004，provides broad political opportunities and policy space for governance practice。To cope with the increasingly serious governance risks and challenges，overcome the local governance crisis that has appeared in the industry，The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed for the first time with "social governance" instead of "social management"，and "improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capability "as the general goal of comprehensive deepening reform。This indicates that the concept of governance has been recognized by upper -level buildings and officially entered the national will。Based on this，The Fifth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Party proposed to strengthen and innovate social governance，Promote the refinement of social governance，Build the "social governance pattern of sharing shared sharing" for the whole people，To continuously stimulate the enthusiasm of all people's participation in social governance、Activity and creativity。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will introduce "co -governance" as an independent link into the original concept framework，Proposal to build a "social governance pattern of co -construction, co -governance sharing"。This concept emphasizes that the government -led linear governance Bet365 lotto review mode should be converted into a mesh mode of a multi -cooperative co -governance，Encourage multi -subject to collaborate with social public affairs，and share social development results。In order to better integrate existing social governance resources，Forms a combination of governance and improves social governance efficiency，The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party pointed out，The social governance concept of co -construction and co -governance should be implemented through institutional construction，Then proposes to build a "social governance system that builds, co -governance sharing" suitable for my country's national conditions，I hope to use a more scientific and complete social governance system to help modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。This can be seen，The continuous deepening of the concept of co -construction and co -governance sharing reflects the sublimation of the party and the government's understanding of the laws of social governance，and encourage diverse subjects to participate in social governance with the posture of the owner，Promote the change of social governance pattern from single -dimensional management to multi -dimensional co -governance transformation。

From "management" to "governance" to "governance" to "co -construction, common governance sharing", a series of policy discourse changes preset such a simple and profound truth: in the face of complex and changing risks of modern society，Whether it is the public department or the private sector，No action individual can have a comprehensive solution、Dynamic、All knowledge required for complex social bet365 best casino games issues、Resources and abilities。Like any governance subject，Single government power is finally limited，Just relying on top -down administrative management and control should be highly efficient for the current increasingly complex governance reality limitations。With the rapid development of the urbanization process，In the past 10 years, my country has successively broke out a series of neighboring conflicts that have aroused widespread attention in the whole society。Neighbors' conflict is increasingly highlighting the risk、complexity、The evolution mechanism of heterogeneity and uncertainty determines that neighbors are inseparable from the mutual dependence and synergy of multiple subjects。It is not difficult to find through the durability investigation of the existing typical neighboring conflict cases，The administrative control led by the government is still the main means for the current control of neighboring conflicts，That is, the government dominate the subject of a single governance and controls the entire neighbor's decision -making process，But a series of typical project cases may be displayed or suspended or suspended.，The traditional administrative control model has become increasingly lagging behind the actual needs of the current neighboring governance。

Related academic research also proves the above conclusion，For example, Wang Yili pointed out that neighbors to avoid control and control thinking dominate the government's top -line response logic and closed decision -making process，As a result, the neighborhood dilemma has intensified。Chen Baosheng thinks，my country's local bet365 best casino games governments mainly adopt a compulsory governance mode in the neighborhood governance，Single governance subject、Mandatory governance mechanism and linear governance path often cause neighbors to avoid the dilemma of poor efficiency。Children、Zhang Le said，Local governments "big packaging" in neighboring governance，Almost the entire process of avoiding decision -making，As a result, the public opinion is sometimes unable to enter the policy agenda smoothly，This has laid hidden dangers for the outbreak of neighbors。

Facing the current dilemma of neighboring governance，The academic community generally advocates that multiple subjects through co -construction and governance to make up for the governance limitations brought by the government's one -dollar management and control。Zhang Follow the proposal，The key to neighboring governance is to establish and improve the government、The multiple negotiation governance system between the expert and the public。Du Jianxun thinks，Construction multiple、Interactive、The neighboring governance structure participating and cooperating is the basic path to avoid good governance。Tan Shuang said，neighboring governance should shift from "single center" to "multi -center"，The government should gradually retreat from the leader to the coordinator's location，and give full play to the professional advantages and strength of various social subjects。Yu Peng、Chen Yu proposed，The key to neighboring governance is to get rid of the stable thinking of thinking，Build a long -term mechanism for the interactive communication and dialogue consultation。Gao Junbo、Qiao Weifeng、bet365 best casino games Liu Yan Sui、Chen Kunlun proposed，The government -market -society (G -M -S) diverse collaborative neighborhood governance mode，Guide different subjects for institutionalized and rational demand expression and benefit consultation。

This can be seen，Theoretical research and practical cases all confirm such a fact: one yuan、Unidirectional linear control mode shall shift to multiple、Interactive consultation and co -governance mode，To deal with modernization more calmly、The complicated and complicated interests of interests brought by the process of urbanization and social contradictions that are staggered。Unlike the previous governance theory, the coordinated co -governance of diverse subjects is discussed from the level of theory，The concept of "co -construction, common governance sharing" focuses more on how to build a set of diversification from the action level、The governance mode of the process of governance and target sharing，This can overcome the single body of the traditional administrative management and control mode to a certain extent、The unity of the process and the closure of the system。With the broadness of democratic political space and the growth of citizenship awareness，Site selection plan in the process of avoidance treatment、Environmental assessment、Construction, construction and operation management, all aspects of all aspects need public participation，Governance goals should also be enjoyed with the public。This can be seen，The concept of co -construction and co -governance sharing is in line with the reality of the neighborhood governance，Importing it into neighboring issues can help update bet365 Play online games and conversion of the concept of governance。

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