The post -epidemic era Global, national and local governance of the governance interaction
August 17, 2022 09:23 Source: "China Social Sciences" August 17, 2022 Total 2472 Author: Zhang Xue

The global outbreak of the new crown pneumonia epidemic is objectively forming global governance、National Governance、Comprehensive test of local governance。Successful experience of China ’s prevention and control epidemic is proof again,In the era of globalization,Facing many complex、Diversity、Multi -layered Global public issues,High -level governance at any level is indispensable for global。The post -epidemic era,In contrast to globalization、Unilateralism、Multiple challenges of populism,Coordinate the country and the international community、The relationship between the three domestic society has become an important task faced by countries around the world。How to define it and further explore global governance、The relationship between the interaction between the three levels of national governance and local governance becomes particularly important。

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Global governance theory from birth to development,Always accompanied by how the country is present,This also makes the positioning of countries in global governance constitute a key dimension for understanding global governance。The logical starting point of global governance is the "anarchy" of the international community,In the international system that lacks central authority,Emphasize the coordinated co -governance of diversified subjects。This constitutes the basic value preset of global governance。Comparison of comparison,The logical starting point of national governance lies in the "government status" of domestic society。From the perspective of governance,The foundation of the state governance is the representative of the national public power bet365 best casino games Bet365 app download -the government。The scope of national governance is strictly limited to the territory of a country,Activities、Unidirectional、grade and other characteristics; global governance is committed to beyond the space divided by the territory,Solving public problems of multinational national。

There are significant differences in global governance and national governance,But the two are not the topic of mutual opposition and contradictions and the relationship between countermeasures。Actually,In global governance practice,The country has never left the field and absence。On the one hand,The country is the most basic of international relations and international affairs、The main behavior subject,The state constitutes the basis of global governance; and various issues involved in global governance are closely related to the country,This fundamentally determines that governments of various countries are the ultimate responsible subjects to solve public problems at home and abroad。On the other hand,In various types of global governance subjects,The country has higher governance capabilities and legality,Global regulatory landing mainly relies on the country to complete。The real solution of global problems in various fields,In the final analysis, you still have to return to the border of the country。Therefore,Effective national governance is the core essence of global good governance,Leaving the country,Global Governance will become a water -free water、No wood。

  The mutual externality of global governance and national governance

In the highly interconnected international community,The inherent logic of domestic and international problems in the internationalization of domestic problems makes national governance and global governance more obvious external characteristics。

First,If a country cannot effectively manage it at the domestic level,Then this domestic disorder or weak order state will output negative effects to the outside world through bet365 live casino games bet365 Play online games various channels,Even evolved into regional and even global crisis。The global financial crisis in 2008 is caused by the failure of domestic governance,The global economic recession caused by it has not yet disappeared today。

Next,In the era of globalization,An important criterion for determining whether a country has implemented effective governance in China is,This kind of domestic governance is in the process of realizing their own interests,Whether it has harmed the interests of other countries and the people。Although national governance is a country's governance of domestic public affairs,But in the final analysis, this governance is under the global context。If domestic governance is at the cost of increasing the cost of global governance,So it is not a state governance needed by global governance。From this level,Only the negative externality of the state governance is strictly controlled,Only help promote the unity and interaction of national governance and global governance。

You can see,Financial trade in the world、Climate change、Public health and other issues are both global,deeply affecting every country。Universal international specifications relied on global governance institutes,It will also affect the country's governance behavior to varying degrees,It becomes an important consideration for the national policy and topic selection of the country。Based on this,More and more countries tend to continue to reform and improve relevant domestic institutional mechanisms,To express the identity and implementation of the global governance mechanism and system。This also helps the country to better participate in international affairs。

  Local is the most active place for national governance and global governance

With local and state、The linkage of the super national level is becoming increasingly close,The subjectivity of the place is constantly stimulated,Not only becoming the most active place in national governance,It has also Bet365 lotto review become the expansion and Bet365 lotto review extension of global governance in the country。Global governance is a multi -level practice,It should be regarded as an inclusive framework。Therefore,The governance of global public affairs cannot be performed at the national and government levels。

The new stage of continuous interaction between global governance internalization and localization of localization and penetration of each other,Whether it is global governance、National governance or local governance is undergoing obvious functional changes。First,For global governance,How to further open up the division of international community and domestic society,Together with the existence of the two as a whole has become an important challenge for global governance research and practice。Next,Regardless of the super nation、The country is still the national field,More and more diverse governance subjects are sharing the right to govern with the state,But this has not shaken the country's dominant position in global governance and local governance。On the contrary,In view of the public power and resources owned by the country,It is actually transforming characters and positioning,The general coordinator of the governance affairs at all levels。This in turn is constantly requiring the central government of a country to become stronger,Therefore, they have the ability to integrate various resources when they are involved in global and local affairs,Coordinating the target of the subject of governance trends。Last,Netlature based on globalization、Multi -center local governance change,Global Governance、National governance has been deeply embedded in local governance mode、Strategy and path,and affect the process and results of local governance at different levels。Whether it is global governance or national governance,All need to be closely coordinated by local governance。The situation of the local governance wave of global bet365 best casino games governance is becoming bet365 live casino games bet365 Play online games increasingly clear,and under a specific space -time situation,Global events can even continue to occupy the center of the local governance agenda in a certain period of time,And the various governance tasks undertaken by the state also need to digest and implement the local governance method。

  The governance of the overall good governance

With the improvement of human knowledge and the continuous improvement of governance,Global Governance、National Governance、The interactive relationship of three levels of local governance has become increasingly unified、Mutuality features。In the post -epidemic era,Further maintenance and promotion of this benign interaction state will not only help the world、Country、Three levels of governance of the local area to the goal of the overall good governance,It is more helpful to provide a more open framework for shaping a global order with the common value of all mankind as a spiritual core。But,We must also see,Speed ​​evolution of the unscrupulous situation in the world in the world today,Traditional geopolitics regression、Global development imbalances intensify、A new round of scientific and technological revolution and the in -depth advancement of the industrial revolution, and a series of realistic issues such as the rise of global thoughts,Governance Global、The development of the interaction between national governance and local governance has brought many challenges,The complexity and urgency of these real challenges,Call for a new way for all mankind to reflect on and seek the coordination of various governance levels。

As a global governance system, increasingly important variables,China urgently needs to be based on the accurate global governance characteristics and development logic of the pulse,Actively cope with the new environment and new changes,Practice the institutional advantage of "concentrated strength to do major events" in a more reasonable way,More effectively realizing the benign interaction of the two domestic and international overall Bet365 lotto review Bet365 lotto review situations。First,At the level of global governance,Adhere to global care、International vision,Follow the laws of global governance and the trend of world development,Continue to promote global governance with the goal of building a community of human destiny。For the situation that is continuously intensified against globalization,Under the guidance of the concept of the community of human destiny,Continue to advocate the overall destiny and interests of human beings,Respect the difference and seek cooperation,Promote global governance towards openness、2、British、Balance、Development of a win -win direction。2,Modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities in the healthy interaction with global governance,Actively participate in the formulation of a new global governance system and new rules。Pay close attention to major public affairs facing humans,Starting from the governance of the country,Make positive contributions to global governance。third,At the level of local governance,With China more deeply integrated into the globalization system,Local governance will also face greater challenges。For this,Ability to improve the ability to deal with various crises and deal with various complex problems。This not only requires further coordination of the party's organizational leadership、Government's administrative responsibility power, the public and the public and the media's participation type、Supervision -type power,It is necessary to update the governance path with the times under the new situation and new conditions。In short,The post -epidemic era,The governance of the three levels of three levels gives full play to their respective advantages and cooperate with each other、Beginning Interaction,Only to maximize the effective response to human public problems。

  (This article is the Strategy Research on China International Organization in the Background of the International System Competition of the Jiangsu Social Science Foundation (21zzD004)、Suzhou University 2021 Borui Awards "Casting the Chinese National Community Community Consciousness" special topic "New Era of Chinese Diplomats in China in the New Era of Diplomats and Cross -Border Ethnic Issues")

(Author Unit: School of Political and Public Management of Suzhou University、Suzhou University Local Governance Research Institute)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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