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Overseas Chinese are not only in China,Looking at the world overseas、Look at China。Pioneering an "Overseas Chinese" perspective,I hope to expand the concept bet365 Play online games of "century -old Chinese literature",Greed the territory of "Centennial Chinese Literature",and the relationship between "Literature China" and "Centennial Chinese Literature",Based on this,Try the overseas communication problem of "century -old Chinese literature",Make some new observations and understanding。
"Centennial Chinese Literature": concept and territory
"Centennial Chinese Literature",Refers to the past century, including mainland China、Taiwan、Hong Kong、Literature including Macau,It also includes the literature of Chinese writers during overseas overseas Chinese。In "Centennial Chinese Literature",The identity of Chinese writers living overseas is special,Their creation is also regarded as Chinese literature。
"Centennial Chinese Literature",Not only does it also include Chinese national literature,It should also include the literary creation of Chinese people using each (country) language at home and abroad for a century。It should be said,No matter from the perspective of research results or literary history compilation,The results are abundant。but,How to pay attention to and tolerate the phenomena of Japanese creative phenomena in Macau and Japanese literature,It is also worth studying; these are literature in Chinese literature.。
From the perspective of overseas Chinese,Centennial Bet365 app download Chinese literature should include the literary creation of overseas Chinese using the language of various (countries) at home and abroad,Such as English、French、Japanese、Indonesian, etc.。
Open your eyes from the Chinese to see the world、Since writing the world,Chen Jitong、Rongyu、Lin Yutang、Bear style、Jiang Yi、Ye Junjian、Ling Shuhua、Li Jinyang、Cheng Hao 1,Harbin、Li Yan、Yan Geling、Zhao Lian、Min Anqi、Yu Chun, etc.,A batch of overseas Chinese writers,During the overseas overseas Chinese residence and settlement period,Use bilingual -Chinese and the Chinese language,Especially English、French and other creation:、Barrone in English,Showing unique aesthetic characteristics and literary demands in the reproduction of Chinese culture and history;、caused a sensation。Since the new period,With a large number of knowledge -based new immigrants move overseas,This phenomenon is becoming more and more prominent。
Introduction to the perspective of overseas Chinese,Not only is it necessary to re -excavate and study the overseas resources of Chinese literature,More importantly,It highlights the concept and territory of Chinese literature in centuries of Chinese literature,Urgent need to know again、Discover it again。In terms of space,Not only a century -old Chinese literature in the sense of Chinese territory,It should be a century -old Chinese literature in the sense of the world; as far as language is concerned,Not only literature created by Chinese language,It should be a literature created by Chinese people at home and abroad。
"Centennial Chinese Literature" and Centennial "Literature China"
Promoting 100 years of Chinese literature overseas communication,Not only to expand the concept bet365 Play online games of "century -old Chinese literature",Greed up the "Centennial Chinese Literature" territory,Also "Literature China"、Sort out and explore the relationship between "Centennial Chinese Literature" and "Literature China"。
"Literature China" mainly refers to overseas Chinese literature transformed by overseas Chinese literature,and overseas Chinese literature,Especially Chinese literature in Southeast Asia; both Chinese literature creation of overseas Chinese and Chinese people,It also includes the literary creation of their Chinese language。
Overseas Chinese as the citizen of the country,Its literature belongs to the minority literature of the country where it is located。Because these overseas Chinese identities have from diaspora to citizens,Literature attributes from the special changes from overseas Chinese literature to Chinese literature,Also because they and their ancestral national literature、Culture has a special correlation,Also due to their remote status in their Chinese literature,Makes their literature is not within Chinese literature in the other sense,But it is often immersed in the spirit of Chinese literature in the sense of the super country。
Overseas Chinese, especially Southeast Asian Chinese,As a minority of a country where the country is located,To maintain your own characteristics、Resistance assimilation,Relying on Chinese communities、Chinese newspapers、Chinese education inherits Chinese culture,More successfully cultivated a group of Chinese Chinese writers -both the second generation、Third Generation,There is also the fourth generation。Although they are mostly in the country where they grow and read,China is no longer the hometown,Just the original hometown,But they have to Chinese text、Chinese culture、Chinese bet365 Play online games literature has better cultivation,Different forces in the world of Chinese literature in the world in the world in recent years,The influence continues to expand。
"Literature China" is not Chinese literature,but connected to the blood of Chinese literature、Spiritual communication。"Literature China" writer is not a Chinese nationality writer; but,They cannot break with the spirit of Chinese culture、Related Chinese Literary Resources,But more valued the adjustment and integration between Chinese and locality。
"Centennial Chinese Literature" overseas communication
From the perspective of overseas Chinese,"Centennial Chinese Literature" overseas communication,Including the domain production and dissemination of the century -old Chinese literature,It also includes the overseas production and communication of Chinese literature。
From the perspective of production and communication in the domain,Research on the Centennial Chinese Literature Overseas Communication of Hong Kong and Taiwan,There are still many places that need to be excavated。The Cold War period,Especially before reform and opening up,Due to the multiple blockade of the external and the inner self -closed,Hong Kong and Taiwan regions of China used to become Chinese culture、A century -old Chinese literature to spread to Southeast Asia and even the Western World。such as,The Hong Kong and Shanghai Bookstore and World Press at the time,The book "New Children's Heroes", "Li Youcai Ban Wa", "Li Youcai Ban", "Bitter Caihua", including modern and contemporary literature in the Mainland,It is continuously sold to major cities in Southeast Asia, such as Kuala Lumpur、Jakarta、Surabaya、Mianlan、Bangkok、Yangon、Manila and Nanyang。At that time, the island of Taiwan attracted many children in Southeast Asian overseas Chinese to go,The rich bet365 live casino games literary resources there have a profound impact on these Chinese students; the literary awards premiums presented in Taiwan have become overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia、Chinese、An important platform for Chinese writers to perform talents。The "Selection of Mainland China Novels in the 1980s" series published by Hongfan Bookstore, Taiwan,It has also been sold to many countries in Southeast Asia。
From the perspective of overseas production and communication,Overseas Chinese writers are between local and overseas。and the intermediary of this space position,Highly consistent with the "intermediate" required for overseas communication of Chinese literature; plus,Overseas Chinese uses the Chinese language in the Chinese language to create literary creation: production method -mostly produced overseas,Communication method -mainly published or published overseas,Main audience -mainstream people where the country is located,Propaganda effect -spread in the mainstream society where the country is located,and cause a sensation,After a period of "fermentation",In many ways,Including translation as Chinese,Return to Chinese literature。Overseas production and dissemination of Chinese literature,It can be said,Expand new ways for the overseas communication of Chinese literature、open up new space; can also be said,It is a kind of "East School West" corresponding to "Western Studies East" in modern times,It is a special contribution of Chinese people who live overseas to spread the overseas spread of Chinese literature。
"Literature China" is an overseas Chinese、Chinese writers are facing ethnic survival and development、A century -old Chinese literature accepted field created in modernity,It is also a centennial Chinese literature communication field。They pass the overseas bet365 best casino games Chinese media,Actively publish a century -old Chinese literature work; by compiling overseas Chinese textbooks,Actively select a century -old Chinese literature work;,In a "noise" method,Elimination of Chinese society's attention to 100 years of Chinese literature。They may be subjectively focusing on the locality and influence of "Literature China"; objectively,The characteristics and advantages of the same text and the same type,spread the century -old Chinese literature,and "transmit" to the mainstream society where Chinese society is located through the Chinese society。So,"Literature China" is a special intermediate zone connected by Chinese literature and world literature,It is a bridge and bond that Chinese literature spreads to the world。
Perspective angle of overseas Chinese,Discuss the lesson lesson of Chinese literature communication and acceptance,"Go Global" for the current Chinese culture、Chinese literature overseas spread out of the predicament,The meaning of reference and revelation。At the same time,This also helps to understand the new role of overseas Chinese in the new era、New positioning,It is conducive to the construction of global China,Give full play to the enthusiasm and participation of overseas Chinese。
(The author is the head of the National Social Science Fund key project "Chinese Overseas Chinese Literature Research"、Professor of Jinan University)
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