Basic socialist economic system，is an important achievement of our party’s theoretical innovation，Not only effectively guided my country’s economic development practice，And opened up a new realm of Marxist political economics。The Fourth Plenary Session nj bet365 19th Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China achieved major innovation in the scientific connotation nj bet365 basic socialist economic system。Insisting on public ownership as the main body、The common development of multiple ownership economies on the basis nj bet365 basic economic system，Also distribute according to work as the main body、The coexistence of multiple distribution methods and the rise nj bet365 socialist market economic system as a basic economic system。The innovative development nj bet365 basic socialist economic system has its inevitable internal logic。

Theoretical logic: inheritance and development nj bet365 founder of Marxism’s principles nj bet365 future social and economic system。Marx built the basic framework nj bet365 socialist economic system on the basis of criticizing the shortcomings nj bet365 capitalist economic system。First, the future society will implement social ownership nj bet365 means of production。In the future society envisioned by Marx，“With the development of social production, the means of production are no longer privately produced means and privately produced products，They can only be the means of production in the hands of united producers，Therefore it can also be their social property，Just as they are the products of their society”。The second is that the future society will implement a fair distribution system。Marxist political economics view，Distribution is determined by production，It also affects production。Marx based on the level of development of productive forces，Divide the future society into two major stages、Implementing two allocation methods。That is, distribution according to work is implemented in a socialist society with relatively low productivity levels，In a communist society with highly developed productivity, distribution on demand is implemented。Third, the future society will implement planned regulation of social production。Marx believes，Socialist ownership belongs to the direct ownership nj bet365 means of production，The owner nj bet365 means of production is actually the possessor、Dominators and autonomous decision-makers。Under public ownership，Individual labor appears as social labor from the beginning，It does not have to be expressed as indirect labor in the form of value。Visible，The founder of Marxism was drawing a blueprint for the economic system of future society，It is the general ownership、The distribution system and operating mechanism are planned as a whole。The Fourth Plenary Session nj bet365 19th Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China innovated and developed the scientific connotation nj bet365 basic socialist economic system，It is the inheritance and development of Marx’s principles on the future social and economic system。

Historical logic: Summary and sublimation of more than 40 years of experience in building a socialist economy with Chinese characteristics。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Since the Third Plenary Session nj bet365 Eleventh Central Committee nj bet365 Party，Our party combines the basic principles of Marxist political economy with the new practice of reform and opening up，Continuously enrich and develop Marxist political economy。”The formation nj bet365 basic economic system of socialism with Chinese characteristics is not achieved overnight，It is gradually formed by the Chinese Communists based on the continuous exploration nj bet365 practice of socialist economic construction with Chinese characteristics。June 1981，The Sixth Plenary Session nj bet365 Eleventh Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China proposed for the first time that individual economy is a necessary supplement to the public economy，And proposed the implementation of a distribution system suitable for various economic sectors、Play the auxiliary role of market regulation on the basis nj bet365 planned economy。October 1984，The "Decision nj bet365 Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China on Economic Structural Reform" passed by the Third Plenary Session nj bet365 12th Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China put forward the new conclusion that "the socialist economy is a planned commodity economy based on public ownership"，Emphasize the need to “conscientiously implement the principle of distribution according to work”，“Building a social network with Chinese characteristics、A socialist economic system full of vitality and vitality"。November 1993，The "Decision nj bet365 Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China on Several Issues Concerning the Establishment of a Socialist Market Economic System" adopted by the Third Plenary Session nj bet365 14th Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China，On the basis of reaffirming the reform goal of establishing a socialist market economic system proposed by the 14th National Congress nj bet365 Communist Party of China，Proposed to “make the market play a fundamental role in resource allocation under national macro-control” and “insist on public ownership as the main body”、The policy of common development of multiple economic sectors" and "adhering to distribution according to work as the mainstay、A system in which multiple distribution methods coexist，Embody efficiency first、New arguments such as taking into account the principle of fairness。In order to adapt to the requirements of market economy for shaping market entities，1997，The 15th National Congress nj bet365 Communist Party of China not only proposed “public ownership as the main body” for the first time、Common development of multiple ownership economies，It is a basic economic system in the primary stage of my country’s socialist society”，And requires "combining distribution according to work and distribution according to production factors"。2012，The 18th National Congress nj bet365 Communist Party of China is a major historical task for building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way，Proposed “accelerating the improvement nj bet365 socialist market economic system，Improving public ownership as the main body、Basic economic system for the common development of multiple ownership economies，Improve distribution according to work as the main body、A distribution system in which multiple distribution methods coexist”，For the first time, the three are expressed in adjacent positions，Indicates that the three are important components nj bet365 socialist economic system。As my country’s reform enters a critical period and deep-water zone，2013，The "Decision nj bet365 Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening Reform" adopted by the Third Plenary Session nj bet365 18th Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China stated that "both the public economy and the non-public economy are important components nj bet365 socialist market economy，They are all important foundations for my country’s economic and social development”，Highlights the institutional stipulations nj bet365 socialist market economic system and the important position nj bet365 non-public economy。2017，The 19th National Congress nj bet365 Communist Party of China emphasized ownership、Distribution system、The strategic position nj bet365 market economic system in economic development in the new era。2019，The Fourth Plenary Session nj bet365 19th Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China creatively elevated the distribution system and the socialist market economic system to the basic socialist economic system with Chinese characteristics，Constitutes the "Trinity" organic system。

Practical logic: the fundamental basis for promoting high-quality economic development in the new era。Innovate and develop the basic socialist economic system，Is the fundamental guarantee for promoting high-quality economic development in the new era。First, promote high-quality economic development in the new era，Need to be driven by stimulating the vitality of various market entities。We must unswervingly consolidate and develop the public economy，Explore various forms of public ownership，Deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises，Form a state-owned assets supervision system focusing on capital management，Deepening the reform of rural collective property rights system。Be unwavering in your encouragement、Support、Guide the development of non-public economy，Strong support for the private economy、Legal environment for the development of foreign-invested enterprises。In the new era, we insist on “two unwavering principles”，Not only is it conducive to making state-owned capital stronger, better and bigger、Play the leading role nj bet365 state-owned economy，And it is conducive to stimulating market vitality，Enables the non-public economy to usher in a period of opportunity，Thus laying a solid foundation for high-quality economic development。The second is to promote high-quality economic development in the new era，It is necessary to safeguard the fundamental interests nj bet365 overwhelming majority nj bet365 people as the starting point and final destination。The starting point and foothold for my country to achieve high-quality economic development，It is to make the results of reform and development benefit all people more and more equitably。Our country insists on distribution according to work as the main body、Multiple distribution methods coexist，Emphasis on protecting labor income、Increase the labor remuneration of workers, especially front-line workers。In order to comply with the requirements of high-quality economic development，The Fourth Plenary Session nj bet365 19th CPC Central Committee added data as production factors for the first time，Proposed to improve production factors and contribute to market evaluation、Mechanism to determine remuneration based on contribution。At the same time，The plenary session also proposed to improve the redistribution adjustment mechanism，Play the role nj bet365 third allocation，Conducive to more people getting equal opportunities to compete，Thus promoting the formation of an “olive-shaped” income distribution pattern。The third is to promote high-quality economic development in the new era，Need to be supported by a high-standard market system。Accelerate the improvement nj bet365 socialist market economic system，It is necessary to give full play to the decisive role nj bet365 market in resource allocation，We must better play the role nj bet365 government，Prevent systemic economic risks caused by market failure。Specifically，It is necessary to improve the property rights system、Optimize factor market allocation and fair competition system，Realize market determination of factor prices、Flow autonomously and orderly、Configure efficient and fair，Promote a healthier economy in our country、More sustainable development。

In short，The Fourth Plenary Session nj bet365 19th Central Committee nj bet365 Communist Party of China will innovate and develop the basic socialist economic system，is the latest achievement nj bet365 Sinicization of Marxist political economics。It not only reflects the significant advantages of our country’s socialist economic system，It also adapts to the realistic requirements nj bet365 development level of productive forces as socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era，Provides ideological guidance for better utilizing the significant advantages nj bet365 socialist economic system in the new era。

　　(Author’s affiliation: School of Marxism, Wuhan University)