The rise of the concept of the self -type movie，The debate about what is the real "feminist movie" is the same as the female image on the screen get rid of the "peeping" struggle.。2021，Feminist themes sweep the three major European festivals，Top film events enter the "her" era。Two female directors -Julia Dikino and Audrey Diwan respectively take "Titane" and "L'évènement"，Won the Golden Lion Award at the 74th Cannes Film Festival Golden Palm Award and the 78th Venice Film Festival。The two major film festivals will be awarded the best film to the female director's work in the same year，This is the first time in the history of film。In recent years，More and more women come to the camera to become a handheld person，emerge in major film festivals，The female image of the female image of the screen with their unique exquisite perspectives and flexibility。

　　bet365 live casino games

The Lost Daughter，2021) Slotted by the main competition unit of the 78th Venice Film Festival，And the best script award for the Lord competition unit。Director Maggie Gyllenhaal (Maggie Gyllenhaal) has appeared in multiple movies with an elegant and intellectual temperament，"The Daughter in the Dark" is the debut of her transformation from an actress to a female director。

This movie adapted from the novel of the same name by the Italian female writer Elena Ferrante，Discussion of women as a mother, the role of the traditional context, the "great" meaning of the meaning of "greatness" in the family nowadays。Film opening，Middle -aged female scholar Leida went to the beach alone，See the relationship between a young mother and young daughter，From this recalling the experience of raising her daughter when she was young。When Leda is still a little girl，Mother often threatens to abandon her; and when she becomes a mother，She really abandoned her two daughters，Because "I love them too much，In my opinion，This kind of love for them prevented me from becoming myself "。The film does not deliberately shape the pursuit of perfect mothers，But how to deprive women of women's freedom、exhausted female energy，Bet365 app download A deep question of the role of "mother" given by women in the family in the family。Since the film subverts people's cognition of "motherhood"，After the premiere, it causes a lot of controversy。Actually，Lyda in the film is also contradictory，She with impressive academic achievements，Pour on the beach painfully at the end of the film，Seems to wash the waves over and over again。

The award of the "Daughter of the Dark" seems to be as if the opening film "Madres Paralelas，2021) The meaning of complement each other。Also describing women as mothers，The former reversed the pain of the mother from the perspective of the "experience"; the latter focused on the life of the new mothers on the right time trajectory。Two films start from dramatic and documentary，Finally ran to the same end point -pay attention to women's trauma as a mother。

Although the West has always been at the forefront of the women's liberation movement，But East Asia, which is more solidified in female families，There are also discussion on the same topic。Korean movie "Kim Ji -Ying Born in 82" (2019) tells the story of the protagonist Jin Zhiying's 30 -year life，Since its release, it has set off a small storm in South Korea and even Asia。The film is adapted from Zhao Nanzhu's novel of the same name。The novel explains from the perspective of Kim Ji -Ying's perspective of Korean women's long -standing grievances，Therefore, it becomes the fuse of the "ME-TO" movement in this absolute patriarchal country。Directed suspense、Female director Jin Duying, who is well -known in thriller theme, adapted it into a movie。As the mother of two children，Jinduying's despair of Jin Zhiying、The survival dilemma of women 30 or 40 years old in South Korea，So her movie is screened，All around are women's sobbing sounds。But in the film，She attempts to make compromise with social pressure in a gentle way，Arrange Jin Zhiying a good husband who is willing to help her find herself -the husband played by the well -known actor "Kong Liu" can understand Jin Zhiying's life，I can think about why my wife becomes like this，Can always be with you，This settings beautify the real male group portrait of the cruel reality to some extent。Even so，This film only gets 2.8 scores among Korean male audiences，and the score among female audiences is as high as 9.5。Under the pressure bet365 Play online games of violent public opinion，"Jin Zhiying born in 82" still won the 56th Baixiang Art Awards Best Newcomer Award、56th Korean Film Big Bell Award Best Actress Award、The 41st Korea Qinglong Film Award Best Popularity Award and multiple nominations。

　　Reflection of gender order beyond the equality of men and women

As the society enters the information age from the "power era" and moves to the era of knowledge economy，Female physiological disadvantages are slowly diluted，Women are using their natural intuition、understanding and flexibility，Fighting out of your own living space。2018 is the "Female Year of Women" in the United States，Election election election campaign and winning female number dual record。In the context of this era，American female director Julie Cohen (Julie Cohen) and Betsy West (Ruth Bader Ginsburg with "Female Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg"，2018) Nominated the 91st Oscar Gold Awards Best Documentary，More intriguing。

The film tells the legendary story of Lu Bad Bad Kingsberg, the second Supreme Court of the Supreme Court in American history。The film quickly reviews her early coaching years，In the Professor's Gender and Law Course，She initially realized that there was no one to speak for the system inequality，Later，She is struggling for gender equality and women's rights throughout her life。The film outputs viewing through strong lines，From Kingsberg, "I never ask women's special status，I just hope that male brothers in society，Show your feet away "，In the eyes of others, "She makes the male judge in the court experience the taste of being a second -class citizen"，They are all glory of Kingsberg as a judge; at the same time，The film also focuses on a innocence、Interesting、Vibrant old lady image，Whether she is proud and cutely says "I want to take a photo with me wherever I go"，Still she is very grateful to her husband，Or she showed herself excitedly in the face of the camera，All show the unique women's personality charm of King of Judge's status。

Video direct gender equality，But did not stop at expression of gender equality。Director borrows this mild and radical liberal female judge to see the history of American women's sports，The structure of the story film focuses on presenting the bright public life，To a certain extent, the protagonist's personal bet365 live casino games growth dilemma as a woman。Only in a group photo with a group of male leaders，Her gender identity is so significant。"Truth and justice，Is the patent of Judge Ruth。"Pursuing gender equality is not just because she is a woman，but because gender equality is eternal justice。"Female" is just its gender blessing，Not her gender limitations。As a household name in the United States, a real -life superhero，As the film critic David Fern said，"If one day a little boy and girl have been watched，Also picked up a legal book、A handle of a manuscript，I got the courage to raise objections，The value of this movie far exceeds the meaning of our worship "。

The plot film "Portrait de La Jeune Fille EN Feu，2019) Won the best screenwriter award at the 72nd Cannes Film Festival。In a movie that expressed the love story of classical times in the past，Most of the male painters are portraits of women，Explained in the field of "watch" and "watch" in gender inequality。In this film，Director's identity of the female painter of Mary，First jump out of traditional male gaze，Expressing the secret struggle and resistance of women under the patriarchal rule of the classical era。When walking by the sea，Mary does not understand why Royce is unwilling to marry a giants，The latter answered "Because you have the right to choose (and I don't have)"。When Royce asked Mary if Mary had painted a man，Mary said that female painters have no right，Because this society does not allow women to have the opportunity to draw great works，But she will secretly draw。At the end of the film，When Mary participated in the painting exhibition in the name of his father, he was widely praised，She said, "This is my work，Just by the name of my father。"as a story of the 18th century classical era，Director's love story shell with gender equality，Extend the pursuit of female movies to gender equality to deeper levels，Clearly set the topic of class equality，Invisible with the Golden Palm Award won the Korean film "Parasitic" (2019), the theme echo，Not only in the love story of the classical era, it has wonders，It also provides the meaning of the love relationship in the current society and even interpersonal relationships。

　　From the screen to reality, use artistic viewing reality

The emotional expression of female movies is never Bet365 app download just a moment，It can be shouted with an arms、Deaf，It can also be subtle and restrained but undercurrent。Director of BBC director Erica Jenkin's documentary "JAPAN’ s Secret Shame，2018），tells a story of a 29 -year -old Japanese female reporter Ito Shiwa facing the stubborn struggle in the workplace。Ito was at the time of a work dinner in 2015 by the then president、The biography reporter of the Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Yamaguchi Yamaguchi，Danikou strongly denied this statement。When Ito bravely shows his own identity, allegations are alleged，But received countless public humiliation and hate emails。Someone questioned Ito's motivation，Someone accused her of not taking medicine、Not reporting the police as soon as possible。After the incident，Ito with a helpless hand called a assistance center for help，However, it is required to take a car to the city center to solve the problem，It has caused a huge challenge for Ito, who dared not go out at home。As the victim，The work circle of Ito and the harm Yamaguchi is almost overlapped，and the high power of Yamaguchi leading her to end her career almost in advance。Facing various mental stress，Ito insists on appeal，Under the pressure of "second rape" in the process of continuous evidence。Movies intertwine Ito's story with Japan's wider social background，Comprehensive and profound analysis of the difficulties of women's rights in the patriarchal society。After a few years，When we look back at the video again，I will still be stunned for some spectators who are outside the film -the cold speech of the female lawmaker，Women who are also infringed are standing with men，Speaking of Ito for not self -love。The terrible is not just sexual assault，There are also "the victims have guilty theory"。It can be said，"A shame of Japan" is a strong support for a Western female director who worked in news institutions.。Although the film has not won major awards at the International Film Festival，But in Japan and even the international community, it caused a great response，To a certain extent, it promoted the fair trial of the case。December 18, 2019，The Tokyo District Court of Japan judged Ito victory，Yamaguchi Jingzhi is judged to be sexually assaulted，Compensation of 3.3 million bet365 live casino games yen (about 200,000 yuan)。September 2020，Ito was selected as the "Top Time" Weekly "2020 Global Top 100 Influential People" list。

May 14, 2019，The Aslabama State Council passed the most stringent abortion regulations in the United States，In this regulation，Almost all abortion, including rape consequences, is prohibited。Obviously，This regulation is protected by the violation of the right to abortion and privacy for women，For a while, it triggered a strong opposition and extensive parade demonstration。In this background，The 70th Berlin Film Festival Jury Grand Prize，and Santa Dantham Film Festival American Drama Unit Special Award，All were awarded to the film "never，Few，Sometimes，Always "，2020）。The creative inspiration of the film comes from a news: an Indian woman who was pregnant in 17 weeks did not undergo abortion surgery in Ireland，Destruction caused by sepsis。This news triggered debate on abortion at the Irish at that time，The core of the debate lies in the whether women's autonomy and fetal life rights of the body。Studies by the University of California Data analyst Stepheni Herodes showed，Hollywood often exaggerates medical risks related to abortion，and obstacles to obstacles in the process of seeking abortion surgery，and "never，Few，Sometimes，Always "is the existence of another way。Director Eliza Hittman to watch the life and journey of two girls at a close -range but restrained perspective，Taking abortion as the main line，Taking the obstacles encountered by the girl in the process of surgery as the plot center，Eliminate the deliberate dog blood plot，True and meticulous depicting traffic and financial obstacles in this process，and the tough emotions and social support required for abortion，The portrayal of the character is greater than the expression of the point。The exposure of the film to the dilemma of women is vague、Neutral，No glory of humanity -such as Jia Sibo's help to two girls is a picture，I did not stand too much on the perspective of women -I did not ask about the reason for Orton's pregnancy, and the camera aimed at the abortion itself，By using various details, sexual harassment、Tobbing when I was asked、The loneliness of the family gathering, etc.，To show the inner depression Bet365 app download of the character，There are options instead of showing things，Guide the audience to understand themselves like a corner of the iceberg。As director Hitman said in the interview，"IT’ s No One ’s Business But Hers" (This is her own body，It has nothing to do with others)。

In the new generation group，More and more women have passed the seventh art，added a different perspective and color to understanding feminism。The works under the lens of them are no longer limited to resistance and oppression of patriarchal oppression，Pay attention to women's own growth，By expressing feminism with increasingly rich themes and forms，Also expressed by feminist expression of social issues。When the top movie events are more frequent, when the spotlights are brightened by the female film work of the female director，This not only means the victory of female artists，It is even more praised for the entire social group to fight for equal rights。

(Author Unit: School of Media and International Culture of Zhejiang University)