French Nobel Prize writer's struggle tradition
January 12, 2023 10:12 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 12, 2023, Issue 2571, January 12, 2023 Author: Wu Yue Tian

Each writer awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature,Generally, go to Stockholm in December of that year,Published award -winning speech,Talk about your work and artistic process,Then give a thank -you word at the dinner after the award。Annie Ernaux, a French female writer who won the Nobel Prize in 2022,After learning the award, she sometimes prefer to forget the Nobel Prize,I don’t want to be a statue of the "Nobel Literature Award winner" label。However, although this is the case,She still went to Stockholm to receive the prize,also published a political winning speech,"Because literature is politics"。She even thinks that she will be nervous when she speaks,It seems that the whole world is watching her,Write the lecture in advance for this。The day before the award to Sweden,When she was interviewed in the French International Radio,It means that her award -winning speech will be "intervention",And inspired by Camus's award -winning speech。

Bet365 app download The original meaning of the word "intervention" refers to the attitude and action of the writer's attitude and action to the contemporary society and political issues。Sat put forward the slogan of "intervention literature" in the social editorial of "Modern" (1945),means that literature must interfere with life。He pointed out that the pen is a writer’s weapon,Once I start writing, I have been involved in life。Sat himself for your body,Actively devote themselves to society and political activities,At the same time, he uses novels and scripts to indicate that he opposes fascism、The position of racism and colonialism。Erno is a progressive writer who is rooted in reality,Naturally agree with "Intervention Literature",and she is on the inspiration of Bolka's "Second Sexual"。She always follows the people,Especially the fate of women,Life is struggling to safeguard women's rights and interests,So she is sure that her work is "Interesting",Because "Literature is not neutral,Never "。

December 10, 2022, local time,At the grand dinner held at the Stockhore City Hall of Stockholm,Erno's thank you speech in the face of 2,000 VIPs: "I stand here after 65 years,I was deeply surprised Bet365 lotto review and grateful for the winner of the winners with the winner of the winner in order to be able to be on the list of the winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature.。"She specifically mentioned that Camus's award -winning speech is" One of my most memorable works ",Because they have similar experiences and feelings。Camem reviewed the war and suffering of his generation in "Glory of Writing",The reason why writing is glorious,It is because it forces itself to assume common misfortune and hope with everyone。The writer has no other titles except "Fighter",Must forward forever towards the goal of truth and freedom。Elno's award -winning speech echoes it,Kai Zongyi clarified the promise she wrote in the diary at the age of 20: I want to write for my race。Her race,is the disadvantaged group in society,Including farmers without land、Workers and hawkers,Due to behavior、Voice and Domestic immigrants that have been despised without culture,That is, people who come to Paris,Especially women。"In the first work published in 1974,I didn't realize it at that time,I have determined the field I will write,A field that is both society and women。Since then。”

Elno pointed out that Bet365 app download Camus did not like to win the prize at all,He has never been better after winning a prize。Indeed,Camus grows in Algeria,Ancestral home is France,This kind of situation in which the two motherland advances and retreat,is his biggest sadness in his life。1957,Camus, who is only 44 years old, won the Nobel Prize in Literature,However, at the same time, it was criticized from the left and right wings。He has kept silent since then,No more creation,And purchased a house in the countryside of Provence,Avoid the troubles of the award and the hustle and bustle of the city。At the end of 1960,He invited the old friend Michelle Galima to go to the countryside to New Year's Day。January 4, 1961, died unfortunately on the way back to Paris for a car accident。Camem's life research absurd,But only 47 years old ended my life in the most absurd form,Makes people can't help feeling the absurdity of destiny。

Compared with Camus,Elno may be even more unfortunate。She knows that she is often criticized,Some people always think that she is the rebels of society,The theme of her writing is always unhappy。She thinks in France,Literature is male,Female writers are treated far less than bet365 Play online games male writers。This is the remnants that always exist in the unconsciousness of French culture。Female writers have not yet obtained the legitimacy of creation。Some men turn a blind eye to female writers' works,never quoted them。But Elno is fearless,At the Symposium on the Parisian,Aimed at the boldness of writing、Nobel Prize -winning novelist Ulberg,She bluntly pointed out: "Yes,He has some completely reactionary、Viewpoint of Anti -feminism。There is nothing to say! I really like his first book "Extension of the Fight in the Fight" ... but later I don’t read his book,Because of the wife in his book、The image of the mother and mature women,and the way he describes skin and drooping breasts ... In view of his harmful concepts,Frankly say,It's better to win a prize。”

Elno's award is a recognition of her works,It is also hope for all female writers,Therefore, many people, especially women, are warmly welcome。She said, "I did not see the Nobel Prize in Literature as my personal victory,I think it is a collective victory in a sense ",and "Continue to fight against any form of non -righteousness"。She said it to,A few days after the award, she and the left -wing bet365 live casino games politician Mei Langxiong she have always supported on the streets,Participated in the parade of rising prices。

In the history of French literature,From Labere to Voltaire,From Hugo to Sartre,French writer's tradition of fighting forward,The writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature was fully reflected。Roman Roland、Falaon、Martin Dulgal、Moriak、Camus and Sartre have won the Nobel Prize in Literature due to anti -war activities and creations。Laklezio, who won the prize in the 21st century、Modiano and Elino,Inherited and promoted this glorious tradition with their creation。These outstanding writers represent the mainstream of French literature,It is because of their outstanding contributions,French literature is increasingly prosperous and always full of vitality。

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