December 5，by the Chinese Social Sciences Magazine、Nanjing University Marxist Social Theory Research Center co -sponsored "Great Exploration and Dedication -Academic Symposium on Commemorating the 200th Anniversary of Engels' Birth" at Nanjing University。Fang Jun, editor -in -chief of China Social Sciences Magazine，Senior professor of humanities and social sciences in Nanjing University、Director of the Marxist Social Theory Research Center Zhang Yibin delivered a speech at the opening ceremony of the meeting。From China Social Sciences Magazine、Nanjing University、Nankai University、Wuhan University、Experts and scholars from Sun Yat -sen University and other units carry out in -depth discussions and exchanges in a combination of online and offline，Focus on the great exploration and dedication of Engels in the development of Marxism。

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Scholars participating scholars generally think，Marxism is a great banner that guides the Communist Party of China to lead the people to liberation and socialist construction。On the 200th anniversary of the birth of Engels，Commemorating the great founder of Marxism，Looking back at Marx Engels' exploration road more than a century，Not only an important theoretical problem，And for firm Marxist belief，Promote in -depth study and implementation of Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era，Push the great Bet365 app download cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics to move forward，It has significant significance and value。

Fang Jun proposed，Memorial Engels will inevitably involve Marx。Engels once said humblely: "Marx is a genius，We are at most capable。"If we according to Engels，He is a "ability"，That is also an extremely great expert; if he said that Marx is the "first violinist"，He is a "second violinist"，That is also an excellent second violinist。There have been many collaborators in the long river of the history of human thought，But in the end either part ways，Either cause a lot of differences，and like a like -mindedness like Marx Engels，Height in ideology，Deep and sincere emotional，complement and intimate personality，is extremely rare。This is a very worthy of research history phenomenon。Today's 200th anniversary of Engels's birthday，Deeply reveals the ideological blending between the two great wise men of Marx Engels、To the relationship between deep friendship and intimacy，It has positive and important practical significance。

Zhang Yibin said，Engels has a strong dedication in his life。Marx is an original master of thought，In the great cooperation of Marx Engels，Many jobs of Engels are to provide collaboration for Marx to complete his career。After Marx's death，Engels is committed to promoting Marx's unfinished business，The main energy is in the second volume of "Capital"、The collation of the third volume，This is a very difficult job。The dedication spirit of Engels gives us deep revelation，It is worth learning forever。At the same time，During the formation of Marxism，Engels is a bet365 Play online games common theoretical creator。A considerable part of the source of Marxist theory is Engels' experience and accumulation，In the cooperation of Marx and Engels，Engels inspired Marx on many issues。In the process of historical materialism and Marx's completely shifting to historical materialism，Engels plays a vital role。Marxist theoretical circles should conduct in -depth analysis of Engels' exploration and dedication from academic theory。

　　Marx Engels is committed to common cause

"Marx and Engels is the most outstanding model for the development of social and historical development and its own mission.。Common business、Common guidance thought、Common historical narrative and philosophy that provides the basis for them is the common contribution of the two of them，Although the role of two people is not the same。"Hu Daping, a professor at the Marxist College of Nanjing University, said，Must stand at a new historical height that Marxism is realized，It must be evaluated from Engels' contribution from the perspective of scientific socialism。Engels is the same as Marx，It is one of the founders of the new view of history and science。Marx and Engels established a new science through the ideological revolution，Engels is the model of the new theoretical practice，He consciously acts as a "second violinist" to defend Marxism and promote his combination with the cause of liberation with the proletariat，No such job，It is impossible to have the so -called positive Marxism。

Professor Li Yan, a professor at the School of Philosophy of Wuhan University, proposed，Engels not only wrote "Sacred Family", "German Ideology" and "Communist bet365 best casino games Manifesto" with Marx and Marx.，And as a "second violinist"，It assumes a compilation of Marx's theoretical works and ideological views、Explanation and published important work。Differences on the interests of Engels and Marx，But the point of opposing them is untenable。In essence，Engels' natural dialectics and Marx's dialectics thoughts have fundamental consistency。

"Dialectics of nature，Only the basic principles of the Marxist philosophy of ‘people are objective activities’, as well as the understanding of the dual identity of Marx and Engels as a philosopher and scientist，can achieve reasonable interpretation。"Wang Nanzheng, a professor at Nankai University, thinks，The controversy that people happened on the issue of natural dialectics，The root cause is the misunderstanding of the natural view of Marxy Engels，The meaning of the target activity of Marxism about people's perceptual activity is not really understood。Specifically，Because Engels is not understood as a dual identity of a philosopher and scientist like Marx，Failure to understand the differences between the meaning of the meaning of the meaning of the meaning of the meaning of the words in the different context of the philosophy and the science，Therefore, natural dialectics or interpretation of nature or interpretation of natural dialectics，or deny the dialectics of nature and only recognize the historical dialectics，Only grasping one of them and ignoring the essential correlation of two aspects。Reveal the reason for the misunderstanding that may occur，can we provide a preventive context bet365 live casino games framework for a reasonable understanding of natural dialectics。

Professor Ma Tianjun, a professor at the Department of Philosophy of Sun Yat -sen University, proposed，Marx said "philosophers just explain the world in different ways，The question is to change the world "。This does not provide a plan for improving philosophy or indicate directions，Instead of criticizing the limited nature of philosophy itself in practice。Where in Marx and Engels，When philosophy is not enough to change the world，It should be "ended"。"End" is of course not everything，It is not replaced by the new philosophy that may change the world，but a new world view reached by discarding philosophy。

　　Pay attention to Engels’s theoretical exploration and contribution

Engels' "National Economics Criticism Outline" can be said to be the "bottom book" of "Capital"。Professor Bai Gang, a professor at the School of Philosophy of Jilin University, proposed，Engels' "Critical Critical Outline" for the first time in the history of Marxism has launched a criticism of capitalist "political economics"。It is this criticism，Provides the main "economics category" for Marx's "Capital"、Research objects、Follow the "axis heart" and fundamental task，Therefore, it really inspired the "Political Economy Criticism" of "Capital" from the perspective of economics theory。The original economic foundation of "Capital" was established、The sense of theoretical planning and basic conceptual framework，The "Critical Outline of National Economics" opened a "new world" that is different from Hegel's philosophy for Marx，It can be said that it is the first economics text of Marxtong's way to capital theory。

Bet365 lotto review Professor Wu Meng, a professor at the School of Philosophy of Fudan University, believes，In "Xielin's Discussion Hegel", "Xie Lin and Revelation" and "Xie Lin -Christian philosopher，or Small Wisdom becomes God Wisdom. "，The focus of the young Engels' anti -criticism of Xie Lin is the difference between Xie Lin and the Hegel philosophy that has been learned by others。At this time, Hegel Philosophy, understanding by Engels，Actually it is a certain kind of Hergel philosophy that has not yet appeared。But the young Engels eventually did not succeed in the concept of Hegel's philosophy、Logic or rational finding a prerequisite for nature，I also realized that I could not argue on my own。From the perspective of the ideological course of the youth Engels later，This difficulty is the driving force for him to eventually move towards historical materialism。

"Emphasize the theoretical dimension of the Engels Workers' Movement，Not only can help us deepen our understanding of its socialist theory，And can make us more comprehensively understand the inherent unity of materialist history and scientific socialism theory。"Tang Zhengdong, a professor at the Department of Philosophy of Nanjing University，By essential、Status、Deep connotation, including three aspects of deep analysis of the poverty of British workers，Engels has a new grasp of this prerequisite for the British Workers' Movement。Engels interprets poverty from the perspective of materialism history，reveals that the poverty of the proletariat is caused by the inherent contradiction movement of capitalist production relations，Only through criticism of private bet365 best casino games ownership、Subvert and transcendence can really solve it。Analyze the basis of social relations behind poverty with the historical view of materialism，It has important reference significance for solving the problem of poverty alleviation and anti -poverty in the socialist market economy。