Due to the failure to be implemented as soon as possible due to protection funds，Most workers in brick manufacturers have been dissolved，But the brick kiln has not yet turned off。Archaeological players for interior finishing at workstations，Agree with the left -behind migrant workers to take some soil in a relatively thin cultural place，Put the kiln and finish。Speaking of it，We have not found important cultural relics for a few years，At this time, it was discovered by a migrant worker。July 18, 1986，Dozens of jade wares were found when migrant workers took the soil，Archaeological players immediately protected the scene，Cultural relics were collected on the same day。Approved by the State Bet365 app download Cultural Relics Bureau，We then organized formal excavation，Found "No. 1 Sacrifice Pit"。August 14, 1986，Discovered and discovered "No. 2 Sacrifice Pit"，Extremely exquisite and strange copper、Gold、Jade、There are more than 2,000 pieces of stone tools。Brick Factory finally discontinued production and demolition，The Sanxingdui site is fully protected。

 

 

 

"Sleeping thousands of years，Awakening the world "，The founding of Sanxingdui sacrifice pit shocked the world at once，"Message bet365 Play online games from western China，The discovery there is surprising "，"More extraordinary than the famous Chinese terracotta warriors and horses"，"This is really a world miracle"。It seems like a "sesame open door"，Open the mysterious treasure house of the ancient Shu Kingdom，So a loss of civilization in front of the world。

 

Those days，Everyone is in a high degree of excitement，Busy, tired and happy。During that year，I went to Sanxingdui, Guanghan more than thirty times，But the longest can only stay below for two or three days。Discovering the sacrifice pit is the midsummer，For safety and coolness，The excavation group often picks the light night battle。July 27th，Chen Dian suddenly knocked on my house and said, "Amazing discovery! Strange discovery!，There are also the Tongren head of the real people。"We immediately organized people to rush to the scene，From then on, the brand new page of Sanxingdui archeology was revealed again。

 

Name of "Sacrifice Pit"，It was proposed by the two leaders at the scene，After we seriously studied various possibilities，Give full support，Think that this is a more reasonable and broad -lifting method。

 

　　The name of the "Sanxingdui Ancient Culture and Ancient City and Ancient Country"

 

The discovery of the sacrifice pit further proves the academic value of Sanxingdui archeology。Mr. Su Bingqi said Bet365 lotto review in the "Annual Meeting of the Chinese Archaeological Bet365 app download Society" held in Shenyang in October 1986: "It should be a ancient culture in Shu、Ancient City、Research on the subject of the ancient country，Its meaning、Working method、The prospect is very different "，"Their latest discovery，Of course, the research of this subject has been promoted forward "。

 

At the same time，Mr. Su repeatedly reminded us "to jump out of 'pit'"，"Plan our work tasks from a long -term perspective"。May 1987，On the "Sanxingdui Twelve Bridge Ruins Archaeological Excavation Symposium" held in Chengdu Guanghan，Mr. Su also stated: "Everyone talks about‘ city ’ from two pits，What are the pit buried，What does it mean，Is it the city，How about the city and outside the city，I think I still ask questions from the perspective of the department ... Bashu culture self -made system，Features are not surface，Inside ... Sichuan's work has the epoch -making significance，Look at the two pits and cities on this basis，May wish to say that you have seen the ancient culture and ancient country in Sichuan。"Mr. Su in the inscription of the meeting，officially named it "Sanxingdui Ancient Culture and Ancient City and Ancient Country Site"。The Sanxingdui Museum, which was built later, has also been based on "Ancient City and Ancient Culture" as the basic display theme。

 

1988，The Sanxingdui site is determined to be "National Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit"。To clarify the nature and layout of the site，Approved by the State Bet365 app download Cultural Relics Bureau，We tested the surrounding ancient city walls。From 1989 to 1995，After 6 excavations，It was determined that there was a "Sanxingdui Ancient City" with an area of ​​3.6 million square meters three or four thousand years ago，It is a unique regional civilization center in the process of Chinese civilization，Therefore, Sanxingdui archeology mentioned the height of exploring "the origin of ancient Chinese civilization"。

 

Mr. Su Bingqi is the director of the Archaeological Teaching and Research Office when I was studying at Peking University，I also went to Yinxu, Anyang to guide our archeological internship。This time in Sanxingdui，Can get his direct help and advice，It benefits us a lot。Detailed situation and results，We later wrote a commemorative article of more than 20,000 words "A vibrant Discipline Growth Point -The Archeology of Sanxingdui under the guidance of Mr. Su Bingqi"，Published in "Su Bingqi and Chinese Contemporary Archeology" (2001 edition of Science Press)。

 

　Explore and Study

 

My Sanxingdui Archaeological Research，It often starts from the reporting work，I also wrote some "review" and "Introduction" for cultural relics archeological books and collections，Sichuan archeology in the 20th century、Review and outlook of Sichuan archeology in the 1980s，and some special articles，Some of the problems have gradually formed their own views。

 

1990，In order to participate Bet365 lotto review in the "Annual Meeting of the Chinese Archaeological Society" in 1991，I wrote the article "Research on the Research on the History of Sanxingdui Archaeological Discovery and Bashu Ancient History"，Proposal "Bashu Development reflected in archeological materials"，"The historical process that has been around 4800 years ago to 2000 years ago"，"Can be divided into five stages"，And believes that the ancient country of Sanxingdui has "use sacrifice activities as a symbol of national authority、Important forms to maintain the unity of national ideas and organizations "，"Organic convergence of multiple cultural ingredients，Show the social structural characteristics of the ancient country developed from the ancient country developed from the tribe alliance "，"Pay attention to the cultural customs of portrait and animals and plants，Created three remarkable features of Bashu civilization "" "Creative Artistic Features of Civilization"，Further combined with historical materials，Preliminary conclusions of "new archaeological discovery confirms the development of the history of Shuchi in the classics and the development of Shu history"。

 

This article was first issued on the 1992 "Sichuan Cultural Relics · Sanxingdui Ancient Shu Culture Research Collection"，Once won the Sichuan Provincial Government Social Sciences Achievement Award。Mr. Li Xueqin saw it after seeing it，Invited me to participate in the Bet365 app download writing of the book "Early Chinese Civilization Series" edited by the "Ninth Five -Year Plan" edited by him，Let me write a volume of "Sanxingdui Culture and Bashu Civilization"。He asked us to "focus on new archeological materials"，Exploration of early Chinese regional civilization in the region，"Strive to write your own masterpiece"。Under the specific guidance of Mr. Li，I carried out a more in -depth system research，Taking archeological materials as the main body，Write the summary of the ancient history of Sichuan from the old stone era to the middle of the Western Han Dynasty，It lasted more than ten years before and after，In 2005, it was published by Jiangsu Education Press in 2005. This 600,000 -character monograph。

 

Sanxingdui Museum also edited a collection of "Sanxingdui Archaeological Research" for me (one of the Sanxingdui Museum "Exploring Sanxingdui Series"，Sichuan People's Publishing House 2004 edition)，Income 28 articles，Seven topics conducted research on Sanxingdui archeology。Mr. Li Xueqin wrote a preface for Wenji，He said: "You can assert，If there is no in -depth study of Bashu culture，It can not constitute the complete picture of the origin and development of Chinese civilization。Considering the characteristics of Bashu culture itself，and it with Central Plains、West、Various relationships between ancient culture in the south，Many problems in the research of Chinese Bet365 app download civilization，I am afraid that Bashu culture must be solved。”

 

(Author Unit: Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archeology Research Institute)