Around the Spring Festival in 2020，The epidemic is raging，I live in a study，“Sank” bit by bit in the topic of “Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023 in Chinese New bet365 bonus code 2023”。In "Old Papers"，I walked into the history and bet365 bonus code 2023 of a hundred years ago，A glimpse of the evolution of Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023 and the emergence of many writers' works in the new bet365 bonus code 2023 trend，The flow and intersection of national bet365 bonus code 2023 and regional bet365 bonus code 2023。While consulting and discussing with Mr. Dong Dazhong, a veteran of the Provincial Writers Association，I feel his sincere help and careful guidance to the students，His dedication and important contribution to Shanxi’s new bet365 bonus code 2023。Three and a half years of time, Yun Heyue，I finally completed this topic，The results also seemed to exceed my expectations。This is a temporary topic，Unexpected but immersed in it and unable to extricate myself。

　　一

I switched from contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023 research to modern bet365 bonus code 2023 research。1978，I graduated from the Chinese Department of Shanxi University，Immediately stayed at the school to teach，Arranged in the Modern and Contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023 Teaching and Research Section。According to school regulations，Young teachers staying in school to assist with reading and teaching，No podium。So I followed the extended reading list provided by my instructor, Mr. Gao Jie，From modern bet365 bonus code 2023 to contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023，Including literary history、Writer's works、Literary theory, etc.，Read it wholeheartedly。Actually，I prefer modern bet365 bonus code 2023，But the department wants me to turn to contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023，Because the teaching force in this area needs to be strengthened，So I focused on contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023。In the meantime，Published the first literary review "Re-evaluation of "I Know It Three Years Old"" in the "Journal of Shanxi University" which has just resumed publication at my alma mater。

　After 1982，I gave up teaching and followed bet365 bonus code 2023，Transferred from university to Writers Association of Federation of Literary and Art Circles，Engage in editing first，Later transferred to professional writing，Always adhere to contemporary literary research and criticism，The direction of involvement is the criticism of writers’ works, especially the works of Shanxi writers，The research focus on novels is rural novels and short stories，Literary theory and criticism focuses on contemporary literary criticism and theoretical research。Publish six to seven hundred literary reviews in important newspapers and periodicals across the country，Published more than ten kinds of commentaries，Representative works include "On the Art of Ma Feng's Novels" and "The Rise and Fall of Rural Novels in the Century"。The "Evolution History of Contemporary Chinese Short Stories" completed in 2014 was selected into the "National Social Science Fund Later Funding Project"，Published by China Social Sciences Press in 2015，Won the Outstanding Achievement Award for Contemporary Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023、Zhao Shuli bet365 bonus code 2023 Award and other awards。

There are several “incentives” that prompted me to switch from contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023 to modern bet365 bonus code 2023。First, 2014，I will take the lead in inviting fellow critic Du Xuewen、Fu Shuhua，Planning the project of "Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023 Novel Series"。This topic has been listed as a support funding project by the Propaganda Department of the Provincial Party Committee。Editor in Wencong、In process of publishing，I deeply feel that Shanxi’s new bet365 bonus code 2023 in the 1920s and 1930s is an important line in the new bet365 bonus code 2023 trend in China，But it’s basically buried now、Forgot，Making people mistakenly believe that Shanxi new bet365 bonus code 2023 started from base area bet365 bonus code 2023 in the 1940s。It is necessary to rediscover it today、combing、Research。The second is my reflection on my contemporary literary research，Have been in this business for thirty or forty years，Although you are in the "scene"，There are also some achievements and impacts，But where is my innovation？How many academic achievements can stand the test of time？There is a rumor that those who study classical bet365 bonus code 2023 look down upon those who study modern bet365 bonus code 2023，Those who study modern bet365 bonus code 2023 look down upon those who study contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023。The root cause is that the threshold for contemporary literary research is low，Lack of academic content。The third is my feelings about the current literary criticism community。I once wrote an article "The literary world is not a "jianghu""，Proposed that the current literary world includes creation and criticism，Has a strong "jianghu flavor"。Various literary circles，The interest relationships between people are intricate and complex。A critic must abide by academics、Dare to tell the truth，That’s difficult。And study modern bet365 bonus code 2023，Can avoid reality、Worldly interference，Enter a relatively pure academic space。Of course，Enter modern literary research，There are also academic majors、Various restrictions and difficulties in academic rules。

　　二

And what prompted me to turn to the study of Shanxi’s new bet365 bonus code 2023 in the 1920s and 1930s，There is another important "incentive"，That’s why Mr. Dong Dazhong, a veteran of the Provincial Writers Association, has treated me for a long time、Tangible and intangible effects。

Teacher Dong was born in the 1930s，Shannan surname。Junior high school graduate，Later studied for one year in the Department of International Politics at Peking University。He worked as a teacher in Taiyuan、Office cadres，Former deputy editor of "Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023"、Editor-in-Chief of "The Critic"，President of China Zhao Shuli Research Association。He has few ambitions，Insist on self-study，Concentrate on academics，In modern and contemporary Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023、Fruitable achievements in literary theory and criticism，Especially in Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023 Research，Made creative development and contributions。

Young writer Wang Shu published a long article in Guangming Daily in 2018，The article says: "In Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023 circles，There is such a saying，Dong Dazhong alone is a research institute。This statement is true。”“Mr. Dong Dazhong keeps writing，A full-length work。He has written more than 13 million words of academic articles and monographs，He used his research results to truly explain the concept of "sitting on the bench for ten years"，The connotation of the sentence "The article is not half empty"。He is now 83 years old，Still insisting on a creative output of about 400,000 words per year，It is also rare in the entire academic world。”

Mr. Dong’s research fields are both grand and subtle，He started from studying Lu Xun，Towards modern Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023、Shanxi modern bet365 bonus code 2023 and contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023、Literary Theory and Criticism、Cultural anthropology and other fields。Seven books in the Lu Xun research series，Such as "Interpretation of Lu Xun's Diary", "Lu Xun and Lin Yutang", etc.；Eight books in Gao Changhong’s research series，Such as "Lu Xun and Gao Changhong", "Chronicles of Kuangbiao Society", etc.；Seven books researched by Zhao Shuli，Such as "Chronology of Zhao Shuli", "Critical Biography of Zhao Shuli", etc.；Eighteen books on modern and contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023 in China and Shanxi，Such as "Hu Shi and His Era", "Giant Guard Gathering Talents", "Yam Egg" School", "Reading Novel", etc.；Six books in the anthropology series，Such as "Cultural Circle Theory" etc.；Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023 and History Series Two Books，Nine literary works。Total 57 types，More than 14.3 million words。2017，Beiyue bet365 bonus code 2023 and Art Publishing House published the ten-volume "Collected Works of Dong Dazhong"。In addition，He also edited "The Complete Works of Zhao Shuli", "The Complete Works of Gao Changhong", "Collected Works of Gao Muhong", "Collected Works of Shi Pingmei", "Collected Works of Gao Junyu", etc.。

It can be said，Mr. Dong, who has written extensively, uses his own efforts，Constructed a database of Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023、Research Library。His research，Leading the whole country towards Gao Changhong、The in-depth development and substantial improvement of Zhao Shuli’s research。But his research is also lonely，His exploration of Shanxi new bet365 bonus code 2023 and writers’ works，It has not received the attention it deserves from academic circles across the country, especially in Shanxi、Attention。Only remember over the years，He every once in a while，There will be a new book，Sign neatly、Seal，Give it to me。Although I don’t engage in modern bet365 bonus code 2023，But treasure them all，I think I will always use it。

Early 1980s，Mr. Dong works as a review editor at "Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023"，We have known each other。The Critic was founded in 1985，He actively promoted me to be an editor，But it failed because there was no formal establishment。1988，I was transferred to "Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023" as an editor，In the same unit and courtyard as Teacher Dong，He is my senior、Teacher，It can be said that the past is very secret。In the Writers Guild，Teacher Dong is a loner。Because I had meningitis when I was young，Hearing Impairment，He can’t hear what others are saying，He spoke very forcefully，So just stop talking、Don’t speak，Just smile when we meet，Nod。He "listens with his ears closed"，Immerse yourself in the vast and rich academic world。In order to collect cultural and historical materials，He often goes to the library in Beijing、Shanxi Library、Shanxi Archives；The most frequently visited cultural relics markets in Taiyuan，I see him rushing back and forth every weekend，Get back your favorite "baby"。

　2020，I started to work on the topic of "Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023 in Chinese New bet365 bonus code 2023"，Teacher Dong’s works、The article has become my must-read material；His various collections，Everything is open to me for free。Teacher Dong has become my most trustworthy mentor。Because of communication barriers，E-mail has become our common channel，More than 100 letters exchanged in three years。He is happy that I can become a comrade，Always timely、Answer my question in detail，Provide the information he has，In the past, calling him by his first name became "Brother Chongxuan"。He said enthusiastically: "You are now at the best time for academic research，Shanxi new bet365 bonus code 2023 research has great potential。”I often go to his house to search for information。He lives in a two-story building，The basement structure is complex、Very spacious，In the shape of a knife handle，Neatly stacked cardboard book boxes on both sides of the aisle。One writer or two or three boxes or five or six boxes of materials，Mark your name next to it，Ru Zhao Shuli、Gao Changhong and others have six or seven boxes。once，Mr. Dong found information about Chang Yansheng for me，Move the four or five boxes above，Just found what you need。He moved up and down with difficulty，Sitting on the ground，We both laughed。His smile is so innocent、Happy。

　　三

A new literary history is composed of different literary periods、Different literary trends、Composed of different regional bet365 bonus code 2023 and other elements。There will naturally be a backbone、Main Tide，But there will also be branches、tributaries。I started in the 1980s，Pay attention to collection、Study various versions of new literary history，A lot of gains，Also thinking。

Wang Yao’s "History of New Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023" was published in the early days of the founding of New China，Divide the history of new bet365 bonus code 2023 from 1919 to 1949 into four periods，Highlights the trend of realism in the development of bet365 bonus code 2023，It is a groundbreaking work、A foundational new literary history。"Thirty Years of Modern Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023" co-authored by Qian Liqun and others was published in 1987，Divide the history of new bet365 bonus code 2023 into three periods，Ten years per period，The author believes that "modern bet365 bonus code 2023" is not only a temporal concept，At the same time, it is an essential concept，It is an open film、The new literary history of modernity。Yang Yi's "History of Modern Chinese Novels" was published in 1986，It is a partial literary history，A total of 29 chapters in three volumes，Great content，There are 110 writers discussed in chapters，Involving more than 600 writers，Reviewed more than 2,000 works，There are many works of Shanxi writers discussed，It is a collection of historical materials、Read carefully、A history of modern novels with insights into one。

The deposit of new bet365 bonus code 2023 is rich、Profound、A vast literary “gathering place”，It is composed of many "ore bodies"。Above and various new literary histories，All from one perspective、A side excavation、Written the history of new bet365 bonus code 2023，It is impossible to exhaust the original、All literary history。Many times，Such as the limitations of literary concepts，Shortage of historical materials，It is easy to compare a certain piece of bet365 bonus code 2023、Some kind of phenomenon、Some writers，Shade、Misreading、Omitted，Become a "blank" in the history of bet365 bonus code 2023。This requires future generations to continue to dig deeper、Rewrite。

"The Era of Reclamation" is Lu Xun's incisive summary of Shanxi's new bet365 bonus code 2023 in the 1920s and 1930s。He was on June 20, 1933，A letter to a literary society in Taiyuan called "Liuhua Art Society" said: "New bet365 bonus code 2023 and art lies in Taiyuan，Still in the era of reclamation。”Just four words，Exhibits the development trend of Shanxi new bet365 bonus code 2023，Reflects Lu Xun’s familiarity and affirmation of Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023。bet365 bonus code 2023 at that time，is free、Open、Flowing。Some elite soldiers among Shanxi writers，Active in Beijing、Shanghai、Xi’an、Nanjing and other big cities，They use their own literary activities and creations，bet365 bonus code 2023 that has influenced the surrounding and even the country。As Dong Dazhong said: "The first major contribution of the people of Shanxi to the Chinese literary world in the twentieth century，It is Kuangbiao Society initiated by Gao Changhong。The core member of Kuangbiao Club is from Shanxi Province, Gao Changhong、Gao Ge and Gao Muhong，They are also the ones who wrote unique works。”But the Kuangbiao Society is an important literary society，In the history of bet365 bonus code 2023, it was initially downplayed、Negative，Later it was simplified、Blurred，It has never received its due position and appropriate comments。Teacher Dong’s 10 or 20 years of exploration、combing and researching，Find out the ins and outs of Gao Changhong and Kuangbiao Society，Clarified the conflict between Gao Changhong and Lu Xun。I am based on Teacher Dong’s research，Written Gao Changhong、Gaoge、Gao Muhong’s literary review。I think，Rediscovered、Evaluate Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023，You can get a glimpse of the various "unique scenery" and "evolutionary trajectories" of the beginning period of China's new bet365 bonus code 2023。

　　bet365 bonus code 2023

Literary trends in the history of new Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023，Is an important question。Many literary histories refer to realism、Discuss revolutionary realism as the main trend，Use it throughout history，Select a writer's work。Wang Yao's "History of Chinese New bet365 bonus code 2023" stated: "When we talk about the literary and artistic tradition of the 'May 4th' revolution，An important part of it refers to the tradition of revolutionary realism that started with the May Fourth Movement。”Many subsequent new literary histories，Although concept、The expression has changed，But the ideas and concepts are of the same origin。

I’m exploring、Studying Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023，Discovering Shanxi literary trends is not simple、Convergence。Most of the first batch of writers of Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023 entered the literary world after the May Fourth Movement，Ru Gao Changhong、Gaoge、Gao Muhong、Shi Pingmei and others，Their initial creations were all about expressing themselves、Those who pursue individual liberation；There are two creative methods used，One is modernism，One is romanticism，It cannot be said that their creations do not have elements of realism，But the tendency is undoubtedly non-realism。After the 1930s，Li Jianwu appears again、Yao Qingmiao、Guan Lu and other writers，The realism of their creations has increased，In other words, some works are realist。But the overall tone of creation is still romanticism and modernism。This tendency has always been accompanied by their creation，Until the mid-to-late 1940s。

And the emergence of realism，After the 1930s，Rutian Jingfu writes rural novels，Suiqing’s novel about the Anti-Japanese War，Gradually becoming famous in the literary world。Especially Zhao Shuli，In the long-term wandering life among civilians，Exploring a popular way、Popular literary approach，Only then did Shanxi’s realist bet365 bonus code 2023 take root。As Qian Liqun and others said: "During the May Fourth Movement period，Although Lu Xun’s mature realist creations have appeared，But most writers yearn more for romanticism，The creations of various literary styles are full of strong subjective emotions and lyrical colors。”Romanticism in the 1920s、Modernism-based，The rise of realism in the 1930s，Union and Romanticism、Modernism forms a multi-ecosystem trend。This is the trend of new bet365 bonus code 2023 in Shanxi，It should also be the form of national new bet365 bonus code 2023 in this period，But many new literary histories have not fully described this literary trend。

New literary history in different periods，There are different standards of thought and art，The classic writers’ works that have entered the history of bet365 bonus code 2023，It will continue to change、Adjustment。We always lack a relatively stable literary evaluation standard。In various new literary history works，Not many Shanxi writers appear。The Shanxi writers discussed in Yang Yi's "History of Modern Chinese Novels" include Shi Pingmei、Guan Lu、Jia Zhifang、Zhao Shuli and others。Teacher Dong Dazhong in his 40 years of excavations、Under research，Almost “catch” all the important writers of Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023，Great contribution！He calls the discovery of new writers “unearthed cultural relics”，Full of joy。

Brush away the dust of history，Throw aside social prejudice，Digging deeply into the ore deposits of new bet365 bonus code 2023，Discover works of real artistic value，It should be a sacred and happy job。over the past few years，By my hand，Some writers in Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023 gradually reveal their “true colors of Mount Lu”。The first category is due to personal identity、Being obscured by status、Ignored Writer。For example，Jing Meijiu is a famous pioneer of the Revolution of 1911，People forget that he also has a lot of excellent poems、Prose、Essays、Novel、Academic works。Zairu，Chang Yansheng is an outstanding historian、Thinker，Academia has ignored his skillful poetry、Prose、Writings of novels and literary criticism。Another example，Guan Lu is known as a talented woman in the Republic of China、Red Agent，But she also has many excellent poems、Prose、Novel works。These should be written into the history of new bet365 bonus code 2023 in Shanxi and even the whole country。There is another category that is due to the reasons of the work and the fate of the author，And forgotten。Ru Gaoge was the "most modern" Kuangbiaoshe writer in the mid-to-late 1920s，But the work is “obscure”，He later faded out of society and the literary world，As a result, a large number of his exploratory novels have been forgotten。Zairu，Yao Qingmiao was an outstanding anti-war novel writer in the 1930s and 1940s，Created a large number of short, medium and long novels，But he entered university work after the founding of New China，His works are buried deep in the dust of history。

　　五

On the map of new Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023，Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023 is an important section。Its development is generally in sync with the development of the whole country，But it has its own characteristics。First, the famous literary society Kuangbiao Society and a group of modern writers emerged，Active in Beijing、Shanghai and other core cities；Second, literary trends are booming，Created the "reclamation era" in the history of Shanxi new bet365 bonus code 2023，Echoes the "Yam Egg Sect" and "The Rise of the Jin Army" in contemporary bet365 bonus code 2023。I believe in bet365 bonus code 2023 from every region，Everyone will have their own achievements、Features，Discover them、Present，It will form a richer、The splendid history of new Chinese bet365 bonus code 2023。

Since the new era，Shanxi published "History of Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023 in the Twentieth Century" compiled by Cui Hongxun and others、"Shanxi Anti-Japanese War bet365 bonus code 2023 History" edited by Qu Yuxiu，But the period from the 1920s to the early 1930s，Very weakly written，Lots of blanks。Teacher Dong Dazhong has collected a large amount of information in this regard，Write and produce rich results，But it did not form a concentration、A complete history of new bet365 bonus code 2023。And pay attention、Study in this field，It can be said that there are few successors。Facing this barren mineral deposit，I spontaneously feel the sadness of "If I don't go, no one will go"。

Think back a hundred years ago or push forward another ten or twenty years，That is poverty、War、Revolution、An era of great changes。But it is precisely this time，In the Revolution of 1911、Under the agitation of the May 4th Movement，There is a flourishing of bet365 bonus code 2023、Brilliant。In Shanxi，New publishing industry、The strong rise of printing industry，Promoted the development of cultural and educational undertakings，Books、Newspaper、The growth of the journal。University、Middle School、Young students in normal colleges，Literary societies have been established one after another，Established a literary publication，Dedicate yourself to literary creation。According to Teacher Dong’s statistics，Hundreds of journals were founded at that time，bet365 bonus code 2023 accounts for a large part。Lots of politics、Social Science、Cultural publications，Also open a bet365 bonus code 2023 column，Publish literary works。Of course，The journals within the system will be run regularly、Long time，And the community、Journals run by individuals are often difficult to last，Even spin and die。

The most influential periodicals and newspapers at that time included Civilian Weekly, New Republic, Starlight Monthly, Pangtuo, Guohong, Literary Stage, Caishe Magazine, Shanxi Party News Supplement, Taiyuan Daily · Development supplement"，Wait，And "Cyclonus" was held from Taiyuan to Beijing、Entering Shanghai again。Literary works of various types have sprung up like mushrooms after a rain，Classical、Modern type、Popular types compete with each other。Various literary styles grow through exploration，Poetry、Prose、Novel、Literary criticism、Drama and bet365 bonus code 2023 are full of vitality。It is in this disordered and vigorous development，bet365 bonus code 2023 has realized a complex transformation from classical to modern。

Facing a massive amount of works、Lots of authors and writers，My topic of "Shanxi bet365 bonus code 2023 in Chinese New bet365 bonus code 2023" cannot cover everything、The vast and subtle，Only from one view、Enter from one aspect，Explore and expand in the designated areas，To achieve the goal of "seeing the whole leopard with one spot"。I chose a genre - novel，Because most of the new bet365 bonus code 2023 writers in Shanxi，Although he is good at all sports，But novels are a genre they are more attracted to，Also more representative results，Also taking into account their other literary creations；I chose a part with great social impact、Important writers who have been writing for a long time as review subjects。There were so many writers emerging at that time，And many only use pen names，Some later changed their tune，Some have already disappeared，It is difficult to verify clearly today。I chose the trend of Chinese new bet365 bonus code 2023，Two types of writers—those who “go national” and those who “keep their soil and pioneer”，An in-depth reading of their different life paths and literary creations、Research and Review。In addition，Some literary phenomena in the 1920s and 1930s，Some have national influence，Some things that happened at that time are still connected to today，I also made a key interpretation in the chapter "Historical 'Echoes'"。Three sections，Constitute this thematic monograph。This is not a strict system、Complete structure、An objective and neutral new literary history，But a focused book、Deep and broad background、Subjective and arbitrary thematic writings。

Three and a half years ago，When I started the research project of Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023，Teacher Dong Dazhong is in good health，He got up early in the morning to take a walk to exercise as usual，Go to the cultural relics market to "taobao" on Sunday，I usually do his research on Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023，Revise his "Biography of Zhao Shuli" and "Chronicle of Zhao Shuli"，And began to write "Shi Pingmei's Spiritual Diary"，When he completes these projects，The epidemic is also over，But his body and spirit are not as good as before，He can no longer go out for walks、Go to "Taobao" on weekends，I can no longer sit in front of the computer and write selflessly。He is 88 years old，Research on Shanxi New bet365 bonus code 2023，There are still many issues to be done，There are still a lot of blanks to fill。

(The author is the vice chairman of bet365 bonus code 2023 Writers Association)