Virtual agglomeration refers to based on a new generation of digital platform，Utilize data elements with production characteristics，Translate supply and demand parties and related enterprises from geographical space、Physical space turns to virtual space、Economic activity model of cyberspace agglomeration。In the field of bet365 sports，The concept aims to emphasize the use of big data、Internet of Things、Continuous improvement of blockchain and other technologies，Changing agricultural production methods、Industrial organization forms and transaction models，Shorten the distance of information exchange in the bet365 sports，Close the distance between consumers and producers of agricultural products，And with the flow of data value modules，Enable the continuous extension of agricultural chain links。Virtual agglomeration is a new spatial organization form brought about by the deep integration of the digital economy and the agricultural field，will become an important driving force for the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural industry。

　New trend: from geographical bet365 sports to virtual bet365 sports

The geographical agglomeration represented by the bet365 sports，It is centered on agricultural product producers，Processing enterprise、Logistics company、Sales agencies and other agricultural-related organizations are upstream and downstream，An organic whole formed by agglomeration in geographical space。New economic geography thinks，Because the natural environment and resource endowment factors are the necessary conditions and material basis for the formation of agricultural industry agglomeration，Therefore, the bet365 sports can only be concentrated in local areas with resource endowment advantages，And with the cumulative effect of the cycle in the agglomeration area，Form cultivated land、Sowing、Growth、Fertilization、Harvest、An upstream and downstream chain system integrating processing and sales。The agglomeration area will also attract more surrounding farmers to enter，This process also attracts new companies to further gather in the area，Formulate cumulative self-reinforcing effect。The upstream and downstream industries are concentrated in block geographical areas due to increasing returns to scale in production and knowledge spillovers，Closer dependence or competition and cooperation between upstream and downstream enterprises，This form of bet365 sports belongs to geographical agglomeration。

With the application of Internet technology in the agricultural field，Digital information technology has weakened the geographical space-based connection between various links in the industrial chain，The "supply, production and marketing" process of the bet365 sports begins to operate virtually on the network platform，Forming a spatial pattern of “virtual agglomeration”。First, on the technical level，Land involved in the bet365 sports in a virtual agglomeration environment、labor force、Capital and other factors will be more information-based on the virtual network platform、Scale、Intelligent，Making prenatal、中文、All aspects of the postpartum period are transformed into effective connections with real-time data exchange as the core，And form an organizational chain、Logistics chain、“Multi-chain management” model of information chain。The second is the value level，The operation of the bet365 sports under the wave of digitalization brings about the self-interest of the original "small farmer thinking"、Locality、Short-term and other characteristics have impact，The positive incentives of data on the industrial chain bring agriculture back to its essence of value，For example, pay more attention to personalization、High-quality agricultural product production。The third is the institutional level，Regulations in each link of the bet365 sports、Contract and other systems and reputation、Informal institutions such as social capital are integrated and unified in the virtual space under the environment of "data and data dialogue"，Promote the exchange and flow of digital information，Reduce information asymmetry，Protect vulnerable groups in the bet365 sports，In this way, we can strengthen the long-term cooperative relationship between the participants in each link。Visible，Digital information will have a greater impact on the original geographical agglomeration，The advantage of geographical proximity is broken，Then the bet365 sports forms a more closely coupled relationship in the virtual space，And develop into a new form of agricultural virtual agglomeration that integrates online and offline。

New layout: virtual agglomeration reshapes the bet365 sports

The bet365 sports under virtual agglomeration is the entire process of digital technology being deeply integrated into agricultural production，It is expected to reshape the traditional bet365 sports。

bet365 sports data resource utilization。Traditional geographical agglomeration mostly values ​​land、The agglomeration of factors such as labor and capital，Virtual gatherings based on digital technology pay more attention to cultivation、Production、Data information in the whole process of processing and sales。Specifically，bet365 sports under virtual agglomeration，Mainly rely on Internet technology to mine and process these data，Then obtain the agricultural product cultivation experience hidden under the data、Market and consumer demand information。Based on this experience and demand information, we can quickly optimize and realize the reasonable allocation of production factor resources in each link of the industrial chain，Realizing the Pareto optimality of the overall utility of the bet365 sports and the utility of individual participants。

Promote the transformation of the bet365 sports into flexible services。The bet365 sports is transforming into service-oriented through technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence，Transforming the bet365 sports from single production and processing to all-round flexible services。Nowadays, the development of the bet365 sports no longer simply extends to both planting, cultivation and sales，But to provide personalization to consumers of agricultural products、Extension of humanized services。For example, "consumer demand + industry chain response" model，Consumers can customize “private farmland” on the Internet platform，Adopt hosting、Semi-managed and other models for cultivation，And receive agricultural products during the harvest season。This personalized service model for agricultural products can better meet consumer experience，Resolving the mismatch between supply and demand in the bet365 sports。

Reduce transportation costs in the production and sales links of the bet365 sports。The virtual network platform built on the Internet can easily and seamlessly connect supply and demand parties，Changing the traditional farmer’s market model，Logistics and transportation methods have also changed。First, the production link，The logistics chain is built into an online management service platform，Realize effective connection between data and entity transportation，Able to systematically integrate and integrate scattered logistics resources on the chain，Thus improving production and transportation efficiency。The second is the sales link，With the help of online platform, the sales of agricultural products become direct supply from the demand side，On-demand production and processing，No inventory cost，Thus reducing middleman transportation。such as the whole year of 2021，Total 179.30,000 agricultural specialties are sold across the country with the help of Douyin platform，Xinnongren has formed a "manufacturer direct sales and direct supply" model through the Internet platform。

　　New Outlook: Chain Economy Guides a New Model of bet365 sports Development

Relying on virtual gathering，Create a new model of bet365 sports development，It is expected to be in the "vertical and horizontal integration" model in the future、Breakthroughs have been made in the "bet365 sports sharing economy" model and the "global bet365 sports industrialization" model。

First，“Vertical and horizontal integration” model。With the acceleration of technological innovation iteration，Virtualization features are becoming increasingly obvious，Reduced the congestion effect caused by geographical agglomeration，Promoted the coordinated advancement of vertical and horizontal expansion of the bet365 sports。The vertical extension of the bet365 sports is the use of information technology，Digitalize production and processing、Network，Realize the interconnection of various elements，Promote the digitization of physical cyberspace and production relations network，Expand the thickness of the bet365 sports，Focus on increasing the proportion of intensive processing of agricultural products，Achieving added value。The horizontal expansion of the bet365 sports is through leveraging the cross-border penetration ability of data to connect between various elements，Promote the high integration of offline and online，Thus further developing characteristic agricultural tourism、Agricultural research bases and other new agricultural formats，Realizing the unification of virtuality and regionality、Coordinate participation and marketability。

Second，“Agricultural Sharing Economy” Model。All entities in the bet365 sports operate through the network platform，Parties seek partners based on their own needs，Share various resources with each other。Online land trading platform，Can break through geographical restrictions，Enable land supply and demand parties to obtain land leasing market information in a timely manner，Realize the rapid circulation of idle rural land in the bet365 sports、Integration and optimization configuration。Human resources data platform collection、Integrate massive and scattered surplus labor information，For various types、Provide timely and effective human resources and precision for all aspects of the bet365 sports、Efficient sharing mechanism。Internet agricultural technology service providers use sharing platforms，And leverage it for data governance、Sharing of various resources such as experience mining，Provide technical training to farmers、Expert guidance and other comprehensive services。

　Third，“Global agricultural industrialization” model。In the context of the restructuring of the global bet365 sports，Virtual agglomeration promotes the rapid integration of all links in the domestic bet365 sports into international division of labor and cooperation，Promoting the global strategic layout of the domestic agricultural industry。First, the development of digital technology has greatly reduced the cost of information exchange and cross-border transactions，Add intermediate goods、Availability of services and technology，Enable participants in each link to focus more on local production links，No need to know the whole chain。Second, domestic agricultural enterprises carry out online domestic and overseas cooperation，It is easier to choose international partners，And by participating in agricultural input production、Warehouse Logistics、Agricultural industries in key areas such as ports and terminals，Deeply integrated into global agricultural production、Processing、Warehouse、All aspects of logistics and trade，Thus actively developing global agricultural resources。Third, my country’s layout in the global bet365 sports is gradually moving from the low end to the mid-to-high end，The bet365 sports under virtual agglomeration pursues competitive advantage rather than the comparative advantage of resource endowment，Therefore, mastering the core key technologies of mid-to-high-end links is the key to occupying the commanding heights of the industrial chain。

　　(This article is a phased result bet365 sports National Social Science Fund General Project "Research on the Reconstruction of Financial Inclusion Systems Serving Rural Revitalization under the Background of Virtual Agglomeration" (20BJY117)

(Author’s unit: Business School of Zhengzhou University)