Actively eliminate realistic concerns in the development of digital twin technology
March 23, 2021 09:30 Source: "China Social Sciences", March 23, 2021, Issue 2131 Author:

With the in -depth advancement of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change,Smart Manufacturing has become an important direction for the development of global manufacturing。Digital Twin (Digital Twin) as a key technology for solving the problem of intelligent manufacturing information physical fusion problems and practicing intelligent manufacturing concepts and goals,For the digitalization of global manufacturing、Network、Intelligent development is of great significance。But digital twin technology often has some technical risks in specific applications。Therefore,This article is based on the value of digital twin technology applications,In -depth analysis of the real concerns of digital twin technology and its elimination path。

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Digital twins are used as bridges that connect physical spaces and virtual spaces,With broad application prospects。International Data Company (IDC) forecast,By 2022,40%of the Internet of Things platform supplier will integrate simulation platforms、Systems and functions to create digital twins,70%of the manufacturers will use this technology for process simulation and scene assessment。Digital twin is an important driving force for future enterprises to realize transformation and creation value,Its application value is self -evident,It is worthy of our in -depth discussion and research。

First,Digital twin and intelligent manufacturing。In the field of intelligent manufacturing,Digital twins can simulate the product manufacturing and process cycle、Simulation、Forecast,Comprehensively improve the efficiency of production process Bet365 app download and production line operation efficiency。First,The earliest digital twin technology was used in the aerospace field。Second,Military industry is the main application area of ​​digital twins。Last,Digital twins are gradually being widely used in manufacturing。Current,Existing software companies provide data twin organization software products,Able to put every physical asset within the enterprise、Technology、architecture、Infrastructure、Business ability、Business ability、Strategy、Character、Product、Service、Logistics and channels are connected,Realize data interconnection and dynamic visual visual。

Second,Digital twin and medical care。Application of digital twins in the health care industry,It will speed up the digitalization process of medical treatment,Promoting the arrival of the era of smart medical treatment。Researchers can establish a detailed virtual human body based on the real human body,Study as a complex system,to test the new treatment plan。Digital twins in the development prospects of the health care industry light,On the one hand, you can develop new methods to treat various difficult diseases; on the other hand, you can improve existing medical services and infrastructure,Provide better patient care services。

third,Digital twin and urban management。City is a area where humans live in,It has a dense population、Infrastructure dense characteristics,Is a typical complex system。To improve the urban environment,Improve people's quality of life,Digital twin technology is applied to the field of urban management,Provides more possibilities for the construction of smart cities。Provide high fidge with a high -fidelity virtual model with digital twin,can optimize urban management,To better build intelligent operations、bet365 Play online games Smart Analysis、Smart forecast smart city。

  Reality hidden concerns

Although digital twin technology in aerospace、Medical Care、Urban management and other fields play an important role,But there is also a lack of standard system in the landing application、Virtual model credibility、Twin data security and other actual hidden concerns。Therefore,We need to correctly cope with the application risk of digital twin technology,Actively do a good job of technical risk early warning。

First,Standard system lack of sexual worry。Current,People have not established a digital twin standard system,Therefore, some realistic concerns often appear in theoretical research and application practice。First,Lack of standard assistance to the understanding and communication of digital twins。Current,People's understanding and understanding of digital twins is different。This will cause people to have some obstacles during communication。Second,Research and implementation of key technologies for digital twin lacks standard reference。Due to the lack of digital twin -related models、Data、Reference for standards such as connection and service,This leads to poor product compatibility developed by different digital twin teams、It is difficult to operate each other,Data integration difficulties。Last,Lack of standard guidance for the landing application of digital twins。Due to digital twin lack of applicable standards、Implementation requirements、Supporting tools and technology platforms and other standards for reference,It is easy to make users confuse the use of digital twins。

Second,worry of the authenticity of the virtual model。The main idea of ​​digital twin is to create a virtual model for physical entities,To simulate and reflect the state and behavior of the physical entity through modeling and simulation bet365 live casino games analysis,and feedback through virtual and real interaction,Forecast and control their status and behavior。This can be seen,The application of digital twins is inseparable from the construction of virtual models,and Gao Fazhen、High precision、High -quality virtual models can realize interaction between virtual reality,Real -time update and dynamic evolution,So as to realize the dynamics of the physical entity world、Real mapping。But due to human cognitive level、Technical level and restrictions on infrastructure,The virtual model established in digital twins cannot fully guarantee true and credible。For example,Application of "Digital Twin+Medical",It can monitor personal health risks in real time,and make early warning,But the psychological hint brought by the monitoring feedback at all times、Whether emotional integration will affect authenticity,Still worth considering。Therefore,During the application and development of digital twin technology,Create a high -fidelity real digital twin model,and enable it to maximize the real characteristics of the physical entity world,Still letting go far。

third,Word of security of twin data。Twin data is the core driving force for the operation of the digital twin system,It can provide accurate and comprehensive information sources for the fusion of physical entities and virtual models。Therefore,The application and development of digital twin technology are inseparable from the security of data。The massive data generated by the operation of the digital twin system may be distributed in the user、Production terminal、Design server and other devices,But due to the continuous changes in the current network attack method,The security problem of any device may cause data security risk。At the same time,With digital twin technology and big data、IoT、Cloud computing、Deep integration of technologies Bet365 lotto review such as artificial intelligence,Cyber ​​security risk points increase sharply,It will bring more invasion methods and attack paths,Further increase data security risk。Therefore,Twin data security guarantee is inseparable from network security,Must take full measures to ensure network security。For example,Improve the safety system to respond to the newly emerged threat,Networked system that protects production and office space,Breeding various network malicious attacks。

  Solving path

To better promote the application of digital twin technology,We are actively supporting and cooperating,It is also necessary to correctly deal with potential problems and risks,From the standard construction、Technology Development、Legal regulation and other aspects to eliminate hidden concerns。

First,Building the lack of sex for the standard system with standards。The lack of the standard system will seriously hinder the application and development of digital twin technology,Unexpectedly need to build a standard standard system to guide and reference。First,Need to join the relevant researchers、Enterprises or users to jointly build a digital twin standard system。Second,Related models need to be made、Data、Connection and service implementation standards。Last,You need to formulate digital twin application standards,Specific application of guiding digital twin technology in various fields。

Second,The worry of the authenticity of the virtual model with technological development to eliminate the authenticity of the virtual model。In digital twins,The virtual model of the physical entity has a real and credible problem,Mainly because this technology is not perfect。Therefore,The fundamental measure of dissolving the authenticity of the virtual model is to promote the continuous development of technology。First,You need to promote digital twin technology and big data、Artificial Intelligence、Cloud computing Bet365 lotto review and other technologies fusion and development,Strive the healthy development of the digital twin technology industry。Second,Need to improve infrastructure,As an Internet connection、Broadband speed and sensor performance, etc.,in order to build a model and simulation technical service for High -fideline Zhenli。Last,Need to strengthen technical training,Improve the cognition and technical level of specific operators,Make it sufficient ability to deal with digital twin work。

third,The worry of eliminating the security of twin data by legal regulation。Data information security is related to the country、Enterprise、Personal security and social stability。Payment of data information security everyone is responsible。While using data to create value,You also need to pay attention to data information security。The guarantee of twin data security depends on the law -the construction and improvement of the dual guarantee system。Where,Technology is system support,Law is an important foundation。On the one hand,Need to promote the establishment of relevant laws,Use the law to regulate various network malicious attacks,Actively create a green and secure network environment。On the other hand,Need to improve related technical standards,Establishing industry data specifications,Improve the security of data processing,so as to successfully complete the data exchange、Integration and integration work。

In short,Digital twins appear as a practical technology that seamlessly connects information physics and integrates it,Not only the key technology of the future manufacturing industry,Also play an important value in more and more fields。Therefore,We must continue to explore the application value of digital twin technology,It is also necessary to actively do a good job of risk early warning of digital twin technology,Correctly cope with potential bet365 best casino games problems and challenges in the development of digital twin technology,Promote the deep integration and development of digital twin technology and intelligent manufacturing。

  (Author Unit: School of Political Science and Public Management, East China University of Political Science and Law)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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