Build a new pattern of grassroots social governance
March 30, 2021 13:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 30, 2021, Issue 2136 Author: Ma Dekun

"Planning of the Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of the 2035 Far Scenery Target" made a clear deployment of "building a new structure of grassroots social governance",And proposed to improve the autonomy of party organization leaders、rule of law、The urban -rural grassroots social governance system combined with Dezhi,Improve the grass -roots democratic consultation system,Everyone is responsible for building everyone、Everyone is responsible、The social governance community enjoyed by everyone。Deeply grasp the characteristics of my country's new development stage,Comprehensive innovation social governance system,Systems to improve social governance capabilities,It is the inherent requirements for building a new pattern of grassroots social governance。

  Bet365 app download Adhere to the essential requirements of the people centered on the people of Chinese characteristics。Purpose of social governance,It is to seek happiness for the people、For the development of the country,It is to maintain the fundamental interests of the vast number of people,This is the solemn commitment made by the Communist Party of China since its establishment。Grass -roots social governance at the new development stage,It is necessary to firmly serve the people,Go to the grassroots level、Enter the masses to listen to the voices and wishes,Cracking all kinds of "difficult things" of the masses; always start from the interests of the people,Persist in governance for the people、Governance Services,Do the people call for the people、Politics should respond,I want the people what I want,Urgent people's urgency,The need for the people,The hope of the people; to meet the people's needs for a better life,Solving the most direct and realistic interests of the masses,Start from the improvement of the people's life,Start from improving the happiness of the people,What the people look forward to the people,What the masses are applauded,Continuously enhance the people's sense of gain、Happiness sensation、Safety。

  The party's leadership is the core.Democratic consultation、The government is responsible、Democratic consultation、Social Cooperation、Public participation、Rule of Law Guarantee、Social governance system supported by technology,is the basic system of social governance in my country。The core leadership of the party committee's residence in the social governance system,It is the demand for leading and integrating multiple interests、The pillar of the aggregate power。Grass -roots social governance at the new development stage,To ensure the correct political direction,Give full play to the overall situation of the party committee in governance、Coordinate the role of all parties,Implement the party's will and claim into the practice of governance; we must give play to the influence and cohesion of the party committee,Support multiple subjects to participate in social governance,Improve the society、The ability to serve the society; to innovate the social governance system,From improving the party committee's leadership mechanism for grassroots social governance、Work mechanism、The guarantee mechanism is started,Improve governance ability,Create a grass -roots social governance mode suitable for Chinese national conditions,Rich and develop social governance road with Chinese characteristics。

  Government governance is the key.The stage of basic national conditions and social development in our country determines that my country's social governance mainly relies on the government to promote。The government has significant advantages,That is, a concentrated unified action ability、Strong ability to unify the resources、Strong ability to deal with crisis。So,Innovative social governance,It must be based on the characteristics of my country's new development stage,Adhere to the government responsibility,Give full play to the government's dominant advantage。Of course,It is not for the government to take everything,Government governance must innovate。First is simplified administration and decentralization,Correctly handling the government and the market、Society、Personal relationship,Realize scientific governance、Governance according to law、Specific governance、Effective governance,Release social vitality。The second is the method of innovation governance,Strategic thinking of improving governance、Dialectic thinking、Innovative thinking、The bottom line thinking ability,Formulate related governance strategies、task and standard system,Scientific Plan,Enhance credibility and execution,to achieve the construction of the rule of law、Innovative government、The purpose of the government and service -oriented government。

  Democratic negotiation is the focus.The affairs of everyone are discussed by everyone,The maximum number of equivalences designed to seek the satisfaction and requirements of the people。Through democratic consultation,Can the most extensive subject of social governance、Mobilize it to the greatest extent、Organization、Unite。Based on the new development stage,better play the role of democratic consultation in grassroots social governance,One is to build a procedure reasonable、A complete democratic negotiation system in the link,Broaden the state government agency、CPPCC Organization、Party group、Grassroots Organization、Consultation channels for social organizations,Give full play to the unique role of democratic consultation in governance。Second is to enrich the practice of democratic practice of grassroots social governance。You can pass the conversation、Resident Forum、Village Forum、Democratic hearing, etc. The application of democratic hearing, etc.,Constantly improving the democratic consultation system in grassroots social governance,Improve the demands of the masses,Guarantee the people's right to know the people in social governance、Participate right、Supervision right。

  Social collaboration is the requirements.Realize social collaborative governance,It is an important symbol for social governance to modernize。Coordination of social governance,The purpose is to mobilize all positive factors and strength to govern the society together,Both the party committee、Government's leadership and leading role,Encourage and support all aspects of society to participate,Including various social organizations、Enterprise and Institutions、Grassroots units and citizens participating in social governance,We must pay more attention to social organizations to participate in social governance,Formed the overall joint force of social governance。1 is to stimulate the vitality of social organization。Optimize the policy environment of social organization,Speed ​​up the establishment of a political community、Defined power and responsibility、Modern Social Organization System that autonomously autonomous,Encourage and support social organizations to participate in social governance、Public Service,Create a benign social governance ecological environment。Second, establish and improve social synergy mechanisms。Expansion of the scope of the subject participation of social governance,Establish a country and society、Government and Society、Better -benign interaction between social organizations and the public,Build an open and perfect grass -roots social governance coordination mechanism。

  Public participation is the foundation.Public participation is the basis of grassroots social governance。With the modernization of socialist modernization, it has entered a new stage of development,Many new situations have appeared in the field of grassroots social governance、New question,Public participation has become the main source of power for governance,The main body of the great practice of social governance with Chinese characteristics。First, we must give full play to the role of grassroots mass autonomy。Mobilize the people to participate in the management of public affairs in the grassroots level in order to participate in the grass -roots social public affairs in accordance with the law,Give full play to the positive role of the people of grassroots people to participate in social governance,Forms "everyone participation、Everyone is responsible、Everyone is responsible、Social governance community of everyone,Enhance the effectiveness of social governance。Second is to improve the grassroots mass autonomy system。Broaden the scope and ways of the people participating in grassroots social governance,Improve the expression of the people's participation、Consultation、Communication long -term mechanism。enrich the form of the people participating in grassroots social governance,Any major decision -making related to the vital interests of the people,All must be surveyed by public opinion、Social publicity、Social hearing and other methods to listen to the opinions of the people extensively,Stimulate the people to participate in enthusiasm,Let the people the most widely participants in grassroots social governance、The biggest beneficiary。

  Governance according to law is guarantee.Social governance in accordance with the law,It is an inevitable requirement and important sign of social governance modernization。Since entering the new era,The Party Central Committee is promoting the construction of the society of rule of law、Getting great progress in improving the level of social governance。Grass -roots social governance at the new development stage,To formulate and improve the Organization Law of the Urban Residents Committee in the field of social governance、Organization Law of the Villagers Committee、Social Organization Law and other relevant regulations and policies,Forms a complete and complete social governance system of social governance of Chinese characteristics,Provides implementation and supervision and guarantee for the rule of law of grassroots social governance;,Improve them to resolve contradictions in social governance in social governance、The ability to crack the problem。At the same time,To cultivate the demands of the general public in accordance with the law、Awareness of maintaining legal rights and interests in accordance with the law; guide the people to consciously learn the law、Zunfa、Law,Active finding method in the event of trouble、Solve the problem depends on the law,Pass the concept of the rule of law into the entire process of social governance,Enhance the effectiveness of social governance。

  Technology support is the means.Grass -roots social governance at the new development stage,Must be able to grasp it with network、Opportunities brought by the technical revolution marked by intelligence,Strengthen the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and social governance,Construction information interoperability、Resource sharing、Integrated social service platform for online and offline interaction,Better uses technical means to predict social dynamics、Unblocked the people's demand channels、Solve social problems、Auxiliary government decision -making,Promoting professionalization of grassroots social governance、Intelligent,The systemicity of enhanced governance、effectiveness。

  (this article is the National Social Science Foundation fund -funded project "New Era of the Chinese Communist Party Social Governance Theory and Practice Study" (20FKSB050) phased achievement)

(The author is a special researcher at the Internet Ideological and Political Work Center of Shandong Province、Professor of Marxist College of Shandong Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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