The concept of "Cognitive Science"，As early。1977，"COGNITIVE Science" journal officially founded，Cognitive science has gradually obtained widely recognized the academic world。1978，The Alfred Sloan Foundation Report proposed the essence and goal of cognitive science，It marks the formal establishment of cognitive science。In the narrow sense,，Cognitive science as a computing theory for mind，A calculation of cognition as a calculation of internal psychological characteristics of information processing process，As the Sloan Foundation reports pointed out，Cognitive Science "Exploring the Personality and Computing Power，and the structure and function of mind in the human brain represents "。Understand in a broad sense，Cognitive science is the science of studying the nature of mental and cognitive，Use different discipline methods to conduct comprehensive research on different aspects of cognition，Interweaving and gathering philosophy、Artificial intelligence、Psychology、Anthropology、Computer Science、Linguistics and brain neuroscience，It is a multidisciplinary cross cluster that has not yet formed a unified scientific paradigm。

In recent years，With the development of cognitive science，The high walls between many disciplines are broken，The trend of substantially promoting the development of multi -disciplinary development。Where，Logic and cognitive science and cognitive psychology under their framework、Linguistics、The mutual collision and fusion of disciplines bet365 best casino games such as artificial intelligence and brain neuroscience，Cognitive logic formed、Language logic、Psychological logic、Artificial Intelligence Logic、New research fields such as nervous system logic。

　　bet365 best casino games Cognitive logic is the logic theory of studying cognitive processes and laws，It is the unity of the human cognitive process and logic process，It is a new discipline produced by modern logic and cognitive science。Cai Shushan pointed out，"Cognitive logic is based on cognitive linguistics，Features such as informal and non -interpretation，Awareness、Logic、Language Integration as a people -centered system "。It is not difficult to see，With the theory of cognitive logic，You can understand and analyze human mind and cognition，It is closer to the logic of human itself。Another，Cognitive logic is still an excellent framework for exploring multi -subject dynamic behavior。The proposal of "dynamic steering" with logic，The current program of cognitive logic turns to update information、Research on the interaction between the main body，Dynamic logic、Dynamic cognitive logic、Publicly declare logic and dynamic preference logic, which is valued by the academic community，logic can be cognitive subject、Cognitive preference、Purpose and Interests to investigate。From this，The establishment and development of cognitive logic，Provides more new ideas and wider space for the study of logic，Open a new era of contemporary logic development。

　　Lingic of Language。Language is the core of cognition，Human cognition is performed by language。The early 1950s，P. F. Strawson proposed "Language Logic"。Language logic is the result of logic returning to natural language，By analyzing the word shape of natural language、Semantic and consolidated science to study natural language reasoning。Compared to traditional logic and classic logic，Language logic not only studies word -based reasoning and semantic reasoning，Pay more attention to verbal reasoning，linking the natural language with its specific use environment，Consider the context factors，Prerequisites for missing or omitted according to the specific context，to get effective conclusions。Guidance provided us with language logic，Not only the structure of natural language、Examination of Indications and meaning，There are also inspections of language users and use environment，Is the application of logic in daily life and language。Therefore，The attention of language logic is in line with the need for cognitive scientific research。

　Mental Logic.Psychological logic is an emerging discipline generated by logic and cognitive psychology.，Play an important role in cognitive scientific research。Psychological and logic is two important channels for human cognition，cross -fusion of psychological and logic，and return to the unified process of human mind and cognition，Disciplinary frameworks that need scientific and reasonable disciplines。In psychological logic，Thinking cognition is the focus of logic research，Psychological elements as independent variables，Logic elements as the cause variable。In the context of cognitive science，A person's psychological state will affect logical thinking，Incorporate psychological factors into logical thinking，Psychological activity as a certain logical thinking，and map it in logical reasoning。To some extent，Psychological logic is the exploration of human mind，In the study of introducing psychological factors into the study of logical thinking，Makes scholars pay more attention to the logic of people and research on the "logic" in the human brain，At the same time, it also prompts logic to shift from a form language to the exploration of natural language。So，Psychological logic is a bridge between cognitive psychology and logic。

　　Artificial Intelligence Logic (Artificial Intelligent Logic)。In a broad sense，Artificial intelligence logic is to study the discipline of how the intelligent subjects are carried out with common sense reasoning and information processing with logic methods。Artificial intelligence logic explores the cognitive process inside the human brain，and treat human cognition as the processing process of information，Provide a dynamic information model for the study of human cognition。It can be said，The research of artificial intelligence logic has a great impact on cognitive science。Intelligent computers developed based on artificial intelligence logic，It has become closer to simulation human "mind" and imitating human brain "thinking"。Another，Artificial intelligence logic forms a formalized expression on the inference of intelligent main body，Added knowledge to portray smart subjects、Belief、Action、Rights and obligations such as modular busatos，and use the logic of the argument to represent the common sense reasoning of the smart subject，Make the smart subject can better deal with inconsistency、Increased and uncertain knowledge or information。Compared to classic logic，We see，Artificial intelligence logic has richer language expression，The role played in a strong creative field is getting greater and greater。

　Neural System of Logic。Cognition is the activity and process of mind and nervous system that produces mental systems。The brain and nervous system is a very complicated cognitive system，It is an important content of cognitive scientific research。J. R. Searle thinks，"The most promising study is the field of cognitive neuroscience，Cognitive scientists have shifted from the calculation model of cognitive science to cognitive neuroscience model，Explain that the brain as a basis for cognition has gradually replaced the computer as the basis of cognitive "。Research on the brain and nervous system in cognitive science，The current difficulties include the "conscious question" of D. J. Chalmers and the "explanation gap" of J. Levine。People look forward to deepening the essence of human consciousness，Explain the explanation Hong ditch。This requires philosophers、Logicist、Tongli cooperation of cognitive scientists。Neurological logic is an emerging research field of neuroscience and logic，The logical symbol system of the system is combined with complex cognitive nerves，It may be refreshing。

Our inspection of logic in several core areas of cognitive science，It can reveal the "two -way effect" between logic and cognitive science development。On the one hand，Cognitive Science as an important emerging cross -disciplinary discipline of the 21st century，I found a relatively unified foundation for many related disciplines。Cognitive science makes logic studies in a more rich situation to study。Modern logic pays more and more attention to cognitive subjects、Bet365 lotto review Cognitive behavior、Research on cognitive phenomena and cognitive practice。On the other hand，Logic can help humans better explain and understand cognition，Many logic research results, including cognitive logic, indicate，Learning in human daily life、Memory、Note、Inference、Question Solution、Behavior perception、Cognitive issues such as language processing，Getting attention and presentation in the new logical concept and logical theory。

Since the 21st century，People gradually realize，Cognitive science requires constantly breaking the bottleneck and boundary of the discipline，Interpret human cognition from a wider perspective。Human cognition starts from exploring the external world，Finally returned to the person itself，It means that humans need to be deeper、Know yourself more comprehensive。At the same time，Under the framework of cognitive science，Logic and Cognitive Psychology、Linguistics、Artificial intelligence、Combination between brain neuroscience and other fields，With surprising development。Logic is gradually developing to a more closer to human life、Logic belonging to human own。Logic and Cognitive Science Coordinated Development、Together with the head，The process of exploring human mental mysteries together。

To sum up，logic and cognitive science have a unique and internal connection，It is interweaving and explaining each other in two -way in many interesting ways。Current，"New Logic" is gradually developing，We still need to continue to explore the full picture of logic studies in the context of cognitive science。So，During the future，What academic responsibilities should logic and cognitive scientists have? perhaps，As Cai Shushan said，"We bet365 best casino games are still moving forward，You can expect a comprehensive innovation of knowledge、The new era of comprehensive development of talents will come "。

　(This article is the "Research Logic and Logic Application Research Research" (14ZDB014) in the National Social Science Fund's major bidding project (14ZDB014)

(Author Unit: Marxism College of Hebei Normal University)