Human -machine interaction: new mode of intelligent literature and art
November 16, 2021 07:48 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 16, 2021, Issue 2288 Author: Fan Xiaochun Biejun Hua

Current,With the evolution of the media,The tactile interface of general interaction、Sensor、Cloud computing、holographic projection、holographic projection、Virtual reality and other intelligent media on the basis of further expansion of traditional new media literary forms,Constructing a new intelligent literary and artistic system with human -machine interaction as its main production model。Organic composition part of the new media literature and art research,Intelligent literature and art research is also inseparable from the inspection of the internal structure and intention of the media。Combined with typical intelligent literary works,Follow the laws of media evolution and media development,Algorithm、Screen、Sensor is not only a medium that determines the current indispensable smart literature production,New model of literary production that constitutes human -computer interaction,It can also play a certain decisive role in the development of intelligent literature and art。

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As one of the leading media of intelligent literature and art,The screen based on "presentation" starts at movie,After being applied on TV after being applied。Subsequent,The computer has opened the personalized screen era,The mobile phone further places the screen in the primary position of the human -machine "interaction"。Now,The attributes of the screen have changed,After experiencing from Bet365 lotto review "hard" to "soft"、From "fixed" to "mobile"、From "presentation" to "interaction" and other processes。Current,The screen is not just a channel for content display and presentation,It also becomes an interface for interactive operations,The key to determine the user experience friendship and comfort。

If the personalized terminal screen organizes the interface of people and machines by individual organizations,Then the public screen of large cities directly acts directly on the establishment of reality and virtual spaces。Public screens not only have compulsory advertising display functions,Its interaction interface shows the potential of fully constructing public spaces。Current,Business -led urban public screen is introducing cultural display and interactive content with citizens,Never integrate other screen shapes,Forms a new urban public space structure。

For example,March 2019,The main body of the public screen installation work "Blu Marble" exhibited in Manhattan is a 20 -foot huge spherical LED screen,Show the "real -time scene" of the earth in the space space。The screen is the visual center of the "Blu Marble" landscape,The earth image displayed is the robot that is designed with a specific design,Download the Earth Image shot by the artificial satellite,and played in the order of time。As the most important production factors of this installation art,The screen is urban space、Universe Space、Screen space、Aesthetic subject provides a series of side -by -side interactive interfaces。Experience system that attracts admirers instantly "integrates" screen construction,It constitutes the so -called bet365 Play online games "real -time" assumption aesthetic effect。But it is the hypothetical real -time sensation built by the screen interactive interface,Make the aesthetic subject, whether during the day or the night,All of their own reality are embedded in the thinking of the space space,It provides a new perspective for people's reflection on their own and cosmic relationships。Future,With the maturity of various intelligent technology,The screen will further play the potential of building intelligent literary landscapes and Cyber ​​"City of Bit" through human -computer interconnection。

Sensor: Data grabbing of human -machine interaction

The sensor is considered to be the basic device that builds an bionic sensing system and the interactive interface of smart human -computer。In the current intelligent literature and art,As the most important data input medium,The sensor plays an increasingly important role。To break through the visual -centered aesthetic experience mechanism,Intelligent literary producers attempts to incorporate various types of sensors into the work,The most common includes infrared sensors、touch sensor、Temperature sensor、Sports sensor、Deep sensors and pulse sensors。The sensing system provides a translation mechanism,Extract natural information source physics、Chemistry、Signals in biological aspects,Including weather、Light、human body, etc.。The central processor converts the analog signal to a digital signal and identifies and processes it,Forms about gas concentration parameters、Light strength parameters、Data results such as human perception parameters,It is reflected bet365 best casino games in landscape images、Image、Sound、Smelling and other changes in the execution device,Implementing people、Technology、Communication between the environment。

Intelligent literary works usually take a sense of sense as the entry point,Invite admirers with their hearing、Smell、Tentile experience participated in the landscape of the work,Will watch、Touch and other sensory movements transform into digital data,and the designed program that mobilizes through the computer,Implement changes in images or sounds,The content level of the rich works and the experience of the admirer。In order to further improve the friendship of the human -computer interaction interface,The current sensor is facing miniature、Intelligent and integrated direction development。With the combination of micro -intelligent sensors and everything in the environment,An interactive landscape space of all things is formed。

 Algorithm: The brain of human -computer interaction

Algorithmic Art,Also known as computer generation art,Emphasize art creation through automatic creation system,It is a new subset of the generation of art。With the arrival of the new round of artificial intelligence,Algorithms are increasingly involved in the shaping of intelligent literary production and human -computer interaction interfaces。but actually,Algorithm art is not a newly generated art type,As early as the 1950s,Artists start using computers and algorithms to create visual art works。At that time,Some engineers have begun to conduct relevant experiments in computer graphics in the laboratory,And some artists have begun to explore the use of large computers、Drawer bet365 best casino games and algorithm Create visual art works。In the new media literary landscape,Pay scene、immersed、Multi -character collaboration、Virtual reality fusion、The pursuit of literary experience such as real -time nature,Leave space for algorithm creation。On the one hand,The algorithm can help independent creators perform generating art creation,Ru Poetry、creation of painting; on the other hand,Through human -machine collaboration algorithm,It can enrich the interaction ability of the work。In short,Through the collaborative production of people and algorithms,The interaction interface of new media literary works is becoming more intelligent,Can make the work show better interaction effect。

For example,"Neural Kubric" project is to use deep neural networks to reappear、Renew the smart works of the director Stanley Kubrick's movie。where,Generate hostile network、The three machine learning algorithms of convolutional neural network and recurrence neural network play a role in artistic creation,Draise in art director、Movie editing and photography characters,Intervention in generating new movie works with data and algorithms,To complete the re -creation of traditional art in the intelligent media environment。Although,The human -machine collaboration of the "Nurnic Kibrick" project is re -created to create an experimental,but inspired us how to view the role of human -machine interaction mode in art production。In the intelligent data environment of all things in all things,Art creation、None of the works and acceptance of the work and acceptance of the data and algorithm,So how to actively form bet365 Play online games a cooperative relationship,Make it serving the expansion of the literary border and the creation of human -machine cultural value,It is the value of the data and algorithms。

Although it cannot cover all the features of the interactive production mode of intelligent literary machinery machine,But as a leading intelligent medium,Screen、Sensor、The human -computer interaction and literary production model composed of algorithms is deeply representative,and show the potential of further reconstruction of new media literary borders。In the original new media literary production,User enter the device,such as keyboard、Mouse、touchpad、microphone, etc.,Enter relevant information to the machine,After the computer gets instructions, perform tasks and output information。and now,More natural face recognition、Gesture recognition、voice recognition、voice synthesis、Natural semantics and even brain interfaces,All become a new way for human -computer interaction。From depending on the medium to direct sensor interaction,Further maturity of human -machine interaction interface,Promoting the in -depth development of human -computer interaction relations。In the new human -computer interaction mode,People -Interaction、The production mode of objects -physical interaction has emerged,Existing people -the humanistic production model is also changing。To a certain extent,Intelligent literature and art is the result of the intention of intelligent medium technology,Promotion of Smart Literature and Art Research,It is inseparable from the inspection of interactive interaction of intelligent medium human -computer。

(Author Unit: School of Cultural and Creative and Media of Hangzhou Normal University)

Bet365 lotto review Editor in charge: Changchang
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