The area of ​​the Red Army Long March is all remote ethnic areas，Social and economic development backward，Especially industrial and commercial industry is extremely underdeveloped。The Party and the Red Army partially adjusted some of the improper practices in the industrial and commercial policy in the Soviet area，Take more pragmatic policy measures，The relationship between the processing and the industrial and commercial people along the way。

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The western region along the Long March is mainly mountains，Both plateau and grass，Inslawful traffic，Many ethnic minorities，Far away from the country's politics、Economic Center，Economic and social development backward，There are fewer cities and towns，Lack of materials，Industry and commerce is extremely underdeveloped。Lack of large industries and business，In limited industrial and commercial activities，Mainly small and medium merchants。Some areas are basically in male farming and women、Self -sufficient and self -sufficient naked poverty living conditions，Limited business development and business development Bet365 lotto review with the outside world。Chuan, the longest staying in the Red Army、Kang、Dian、Qing、Tibetan area，Still preserved a more complete feudal serf system，Liangshan Yi region is preserved in strict slavery，Sichuan Maowen、Lixian、Wenchuan and other Dai areas，Long -term in feudal society，Gan、Ning、Hui people in the Qing Dynasty，It has also stagnated at the feudal economic stage for a long time。In these areas，Western Capital、The Kuomintang government and local warlord forces through business monopoly and various harsh donations，Make the majority of small and medium merchants be deeply exploited，Difficulty in business，further suffocating the development of local business。Xikang, the Long March of the Red Army、Sichuan、Gansu Tibetan District，Various harsh donations and miscellaneous tax prevails，Sichuan warlords to produce medicated mountain goods and imported edge tea、cloth、copper iron、Monopoly monopoly monopoly，To make huge profits。Many foreign banks、Western Bank、Business name also set up dispatch agencies in the Tibetan area，Manipulating Finance，Monopoly Soil Special Products Acquisition，Dumping foreign goods，Economic plunder。The unique natural and human environment and backward industrial and commercial conditions of the Long March along Bet365 app download the way，Become the Red Army Long March to adjust some "left" policies during the Soviet area、Implement the objective environmental foundation of flexible and pragmatic industrial and commercial policy。

　　A series of policies and measures for the protection of industrial and commercial protection of the party and the Red Army

First，Publicize the party and the Red Army's industrial and commercial policies through complaints and slogans。The "Notice of the General Political Department of the Red Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants" promulgated in January 1935 emphasizes the protection of industry and commerce、Policy of public buying and public sale。The Red Army slogans vigorously publicize opposition to harsh donations of miscellaneous taxes，Practice public sale，Protect the interests of small and medium -sized business people，Disadvantage，Follow the hearts of the people。These series of slogans、slogan and statement，Comprehensively publicized the industrial and commercial policy of the party and the Red Army，Dispelled the concerns of some industrial and commercial people，Provide prerequisites for the party's comprehensive implementation and implementation of relevant policies in these areas。

2，Actively implement the party's industrial and commercial policy in the urban areas，Keep the market stable。The Long March Chinese Red Bet365 lotto review Army is stationed in a town，All actively publicize the party's urban policy，Maintain the commercial order of the city，Protect the interests of small and medium -sized businessmen in the city。After the Central Red Army entered Zunyi，I promulgated the "Regulations on Entering the Implementation Policy of the Urban"。For shops in the city，Avoid harassment damage。For the national industrial and commercial enterprises of the city，The Red Army actively protects，Make it normal。

third，Protect the fragile industrial and commercial facilities along the way。Red Army's small and medium -sized industrial and commercial facilities along the Long March，such as road、Factory、Equipment, etc.，Maintain its production and operation。The Red Army passed the far -reaching commercial town of southeast Guizhou，The big vegetable garden of the two cities that was destroyed by the warlord army、Chongzikou、Three Floating Bridge、wooden bridge，Copy again，Effective exchanges with cross -strait merchants。

Fourth，Protecting small and medium merchants，Strive for the support of merchants along the way。Red Twenty -Fifth Army Command、The Political Department has issued a notice on business policy issues，Explain the Regulations of the Red Army on business，Except for warlords、bureaucracy、Traitor traitor、The leaders of the group and the stores bet365 best casino games opened by all counter -revolutionary members will be confiscated，Protection and support for ordinary small and medium -sized merchants。The Red Army specially protects small merchant hawkers，Fully take care of supporting small and medium merchants。When the Central Red Army moves around Guizhou,，It also strictly protects industry and commerce。

Fifth，Take a flexible and pragmatic monetary policy，Military and civilian two stools。The Red Army uses the use of the currency "existing ocean"，Actively practice the exchange of Red Army tickets，Maintain the interests of business people along the way。During the Zunyi period，The Red Army has set up Soviet coins (Red Army tickets or Lenin ticket) exchange at the commercial center，Use silver round or sore salt、smoke and other supplies，Exchange the Red Army ticket for，This not only satisfies the daily necessities required for the Red Army during Zunyi，At the same time, I also took care of the interests of Zunyi traders，Make the poor people get the most needed salt and other supplies。

Sixth，Self -run Industry and Commerce，Give up materials，Convenient to the masses。The Central Red Army Red One Army enters northern Guizhou，No salt is more than 10,000 catties at the new station，Except for replenishment of the Red Army，Sell cheaply to the local salt lack bet365 live casino games of salt。Long March，The intelligence personnel in front of the Red Army are dressed as hawkers，Some are called "Hunan merchants who sell socks"，Some are called "businessmen who sell tributaries"，Trading with the people fairly with the people，On the one hand, it facilitates the masses，I got effective information at the same time。

In short，The Industrial and Commercial Policy of the Red Army Long March has achieved good results。Gongcai Gong Sales，Policies to protect business，effectively maintained the commercial prosperity along the way。Merchant interests are guaranteed，Military -civilian relations can be improved，Some enlightened merchants actively welcome and help the Red Army。This is a correction of the "left" business policy in the Soviet area，It provides a reference for the formulation and improvement of the new democratic industrial and commercial policy。

　　(This article is the State Social Science Fund Youth Project "Rao Yingqi Governing Xinjiang Research" (16CZS068) phased achievement)

(Author: School of History, Culture and Tourism, History and Culture and Tourism of Preschool Teachers College of Shaanxi)