Accelerate the construction of a subject system with Chinese characteristics and social sciences、Academic System、The discourse system needs sufficient top -level design and macro planning，More meticulous work and joint efforts of each philosophy and social science workers in their respective fields。Current，Marxist ethics research should become an important part of Chinese ethics researchers participating in the construction of the "three major systems" of philosophy and social sciences。This is not only because modern China ’s ideological pattern has accepted the baptism and guidance of Marxism in the great practice of more than 100 years，More importantly, the discipline construction and academic research of modern Chinese ethics，It is the starting start from Marxist ethics。Therefore，Chinese ethics researchers should promote understanding and interpretation of the Chinese ethics tradition and world ethical civilization，The possibility of further discussing and constructing contemporary Chinese Marxist ethics。

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Contemporary Chinese Marxist ethics includes but not limited to Marx and Engels' ethical thought research。On the whole，It is research by the history of Marxist ethical thought、Marxist ethical thought paradigm research and Marxist ethical ideology Sinicization research three basic sections。Where，History of Marxist Ethical Thought is the basis of research。Current，Marxist ethics faces many challenges，There is much room for improvement，To a large extent, the development process of the intellectual world has not yet made Marxist ethics、Main features and basic laws have panoramic understanding。Therefore，Expand and improve the study of the history of Marxist ethical thought，For the overall pattern Bet365 app download of contemporary Chinese Marxist ethics，It has a vital basic significance。

Not only that，Research on the History of Marxist Ethical Thought will also promote and deepen the basic theory of modern ethics。The current Marxist ethics is when proposing moral principles or requirements，Lack of instructions for the basis and psychological foundation of the existence of existence，also lacks comparison with other paradigms of modern ethics，It is often difficult to become an effective critic and union in modern ethics。If the study of the history of Marxist ethical thought can be sorted out、Clarify the main propositions of Marxist ethics、Event、Changes and their ideological background and social background，This shows that it is related to the entire modern ethics，Confirm that its position in the modern ethical framework and realize deep theoretical fusion，So the basic theoretical system of the entire modern ethics will be significantly supplemented and even fundamental。

Further speaking，Research on the History of Marxist Ethical Thought will promote the construction of the entire Marxist theoretical system。Marxist ethics is part of modern ethics，But it is also part of the Marxist theoretical system。The study of the history of Marxist ethical thought through historical description and narrative，The necessity of displaying Marxist ethics at the level of reality and experience、Possibility and legitimacy。Obviously，This will help the Marxist theoretical system in a standardized dimension，to strengthen the integrity of Marxist theoretical system。

More importantly，In practice，Research on the History of Marxist Ethical Thought will further enhance the effectiveness of socialist moral construction。Fundamental speaking，Marxist ethics is the main theoretical basis for socialist moral construction and its moral requirements。The core values ​​of socialist cores that are currently advocated and cultivated，As an important content of moral construction，To clarify its reality in theory、necessity and bet365 best casino games "socialist nature"，improves its influence in effect、persuasive and "core utility"，You need to seek answers from their theoretical premise。Research on the history of Marxist ethical thought，It is the basic part of its theoretical premise。Only through the history of Marxist ethics, clear and comprehensive sorting out，can help people recognize the importance and necessity of socialist core values ​​from history and reality，Then promote the development of moral construction。

　　The disease of "Four more four" in the research

Although Marxist ethics provides many valuable works for the completeness of the Marxist theoretical system and the improvement of modern ethics，But from the perspective of the history of Marxist ethics，So far, there is still a lack of a general history of the overall description of Marxist ethical thought，Its research is specifically reflected in the features of "four more four" as follows。

One，Research on Marxist Ethical ideas more，and less research on the history of Marxist ethical thought。This aspect is because the former's research content is richer，It can involve both specific concepts or specific propositions at a certain time point，It can also involve the main events or main features in a certain period of time。Comparison of comparison，The research theme of the history of Marxist ethics thought is relatively single，It can only be a macro study involving a long period of time。On the other hand，The academic development and knowledge accumulation of philosophy and social sciences are generally from "theory" into "History"。If there is no full development of specific ideological views and full discussion of specific ideological events，We do not have enough material to support the writing of the history of thought。In this sense，Research on the History of Marxist Ethical Thought is always a lack of "post -hair"。

Its two，Even in terms of the results of the existing Marxist ethical thoughts，It is also manifested as a more research on Marx and Engels's own thinking evolution，and less overall research on subsequent development status。This aspect is because the text of Marx Bet365 app download and Engels constitutes the classic works of the history of Marxist ethical thought，So researchers will always put more energy to the related foundations and classic works。On the other hand，There are too many clues for the follow -up development status，Complex relations，Continuous controversy，Often accompanied by long -term intense arguments，It is difficult to build a set of effective historical narratives in the global development context of Marxist ethics after Marx Engels。

Its three，Even if the existing research results on subsequent periods are concerned，Also manifested as a longitudinal study based on the country or region，Display the spread of Marxist ethics in different regions at the same time、Signing and related horizontal research less。At present, there is a special history of the ethical thought of Soviet Marxist ethics、The History of Ethical Ethical Thoughts of European Marxist Ethics，More specialized in the history of Chinese Marxist ethical thought，And based on national or regional writing can indeed reflect the development status of Marxist ethics in a certain area，But it is not conducive to reflecting its overall style in a certain era，It is not conducive to reflecting the common time between it in different regions。This situation is easy to cut Marxist ethics in the de facto horizontal connection，Nor not echo the development trend of the entire human society from independence and increasingly related to close connection，Naturally, it is impossible to disclose the nature and characteristics of the history of Marxist ethics from a higher pattern。

Four，Even if the results of the existing country or regional research are concerned，It is also manifested as a study of external problems about Marxist ethical thoughts，and deep -level internal problems less research。The so -called "external problem"，Refers to the essence of morality on the basis of historical materialism、Functions and status general questions。These external issues are directly related to bet365 Play online games the knowledge legitimacy of Marxist ethics，Not not important，But only the system construction that only stays on external problems and lacks moral norms，Lack of moral reasons for these norms and their psychological foundations，So such an ethical system will eventually lack enough persuasion and impact。This situation is largely because of our familiarity with those rich resources in the history of Marxist ethics。

　　Deep cultivation of Marxist ethical thoughts of the history of the ethical thought

Study History of Marxist Ethics Thought，It is the manifestation of the expression of Marxist ethics at different historical stages。Where，Not only the discussion on ethical and morality of Marx Engels，Also includes the questions discussed by their successors and researchers、Participating argument、The point of view proposed。The ideological text of these three types of authors constitutes the basic material of research。Therefore，Research direction of the history of Marxist ethical thought，First of all, the specific problems mentioned by these authors、Views and related arguments，A clear、Accurate、Plastic way to present it。If the existing research results are more biased towards Marx and Engels's own discussion，So the current research should make up for the relevant content of the successors and researchers。In other words，Provide a panoramic description of the work of Marxist ethics in the world's evolution process，It is a link that contemporary Chinese Marxist ethics and even the entire ethics community to expand and fill in。

Fundamental，Research direction of the history of Marxist ethical thought，Nothing describes a static structure about Marxist ethical knowledge system，It is not just a dynamic process about the continuous development and evolution of Marxist ethical thoughts，Instead, you need to explore some specific and real clues and laws。In this case，Research on the History of Marxist Ethical Thoughts not only needs to be based on the ethics of Marx and Engels，Further increase the attention of subsequent Bet365 app download periods，More research intensity and depth in this area，Discover regular things。The questions that must be answered in this study should include two categories: first，Marxist ethics thought composed of Marxist thought system and modern ethical thought system，In the process of spreading and development in the past two hundred years，Main propositions involved、The main event that happened、What are the main changes and the main characteristics of the experience? second，They are in the sequence of the time before and after，In the common interaction of different regions，Contacts formed or constructed、Reason、What are the rules and trends? That is，We must not only sort out and narrate diverse ideological materials，And to further explore the "change of ancient and modern" that belongs to Marxist ethics。

Based on this，Research on the History of Marxist Ethical Thought shall provide resources and inspiration for the construction of Marxist ethical thought paradigm。Marxist ethics is a modern ethics，Its ideological paradigm must not only reflect clear modern features，And to show your own transcendence。Therefore，Marxist ethics is not only necessary to learn from and absorb the cutting -edge results of modern ethics，In -depth combination of intellectual categories such as modern moral sociology and moral psychology，so as to consolidate the legitimacy and effectiveness of their own scientific sense，And it is necessary to discover new ethical ideological paradigms in a larger historical scale and historical perspective，to crack the ethical disadvantages of modern society，The limitations of overcoming modern moral philosophy。If the study of the history of Marxist ethics can be done in these areas，So it will guide Marxist ethics to develop in depth，and win greater space in the future ethical practice of human beings。

　　(This article is the Study of the History of Marxist Ethical Periods (17zda022) in the major project of the National Social Science Foundation of the National Social Science Fund)

(The author is a professor at the School of Marxism University of Tsinghua University)