New era of modernization of national governance
January 02, 2020 08:56 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" January 220, 2020th, No. 1849 Author: Du Liming

The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party not only pointed out that my country's national governance system and governance capabilities are a concentrated manifestation of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and their execution capabilities,and clarify the "timetable" and "roadmap" for the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。Modernization of national governance,It is not only the expansion and deepening of the connotation of the theoretical category of modernization,Also the law of understanding and grasping the ruling law of the Communist Party、Laws of socialist construction、New achievements in the law of human society。Modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities in the new era,Effectively transform the advantages of my country's system into national governance efficiency,It is both a socialist road self -confidence with Chinese characteristics、Theoretical self -confidence、System self -confidence、Cultural confidence and cornerstone,It is also an important contribution to the Chinese Communists to the development and progress of human civilization。

Generally speaking,Hyundai is an important time concept that distinguish between current and history,Modernization is the theoretical category of people pursuing progress in the context of the rapid development of human civilization。Agricultural civilization period,Slowly developing the theoretical category that does not occur in social productive forces。Since the Industrial Revolution,The rapidly developing social productivity makes social production and life present a new features,The theoretical category of modernization came into being。Modernization reflects and reflects people's desire for progress、The beautiful wishes and strong motivations to pursue development,Modernization process is people to catch Bet365 app download up、Active forgiveness to reach and maintain the world's advanced level、Timing of the activity of unremitting efforts,Modernization level is the result of modern practice,Modernization is the efforts to pursue modernization to achieve a certain expected level。The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party comprehensively answered the national system and national governance system in my country's modernization process.、What to improve and develop "major questions,With rich and profound theoretical value and practical significance。

  bet365 best casino games Since the founding of New China,Our party has always attached great importance to socialist modernization。1954,The first National People's Congress clearly proposed to realize industry、Agriculture、The mission of the "four modernizations" of the transportation industry and defense,After that, the eight major of the party will be included in the party constitution; 1964,Comrade Zhou Enlai proposed at the first meeting of the Third National People's Congress,",Build our country into a modern agriculture、Modern Industry、Socialist power of modern national defense and modern science and technology ",Clarifying the way and requirements of the close combination of socialist modernization and the goals of the country。Our party takes the implementation of modernization construction as the road of a strong country,Measure the effectiveness of the construction of a socialist power with a modern level,The realization of "four modernizations" has become the goal direction of the Chinese children's struggle。The initial task of the construction of "Four Modernization" is to comprehensively catch up,Shorten the development gap in these four aspects with developed countries in the West。Socialist modernization construction in the new era,It is no longer a gap between comprehensive reduction and international advanced level,It is no longer a simple catch -up in the eyes of the "Western superstition"、Adaptive modernization,but leading、Modernization of composite -type composite in the international most advanced level,It continues to maintain and strengthen leadership advantages in the international leading development field,It is a leap from running from side -line to leading in the development field of advanced international advanced levels,It is a gap that reduces the most advanced level in the international development in the field of development.。This transformation of the goal task of modernization in the new era,Not only requires not only to completely break the "Western superstition",Organizational arrangements for strategic implementation、System guarantee put forward new higher requirements。The significant advantage of the 13 aspects of my country's national system and the national governance system,Not only does it provide a comprehensive guarantee for the modernization of socialist modernization in the new era,and show the great future of socialist modernization; the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee not only clarifies the major system and principles that must be firmly adhered to,It has deployed major tasks and measures for the construction of the system,Comprehensively and profoundly responded to the demands of socialist modernization in the new era。

  2,Socialist modernization in the new era is a big strategy that completely eliminates "western superstition" and comprehensively shows China's self -confidence。In recent years,Domestic has once mistakenly understood modernization as "Westernization"。Reasons for the reason,First, the time for developed western countries to start the modernization process earlier than China,"Modernization" itself is an external word; the second is that China is learning Western experience with modern poverty、Exploring the modernization of modernization,Its economy and society、The level of science and technology development is significantly behind in Western developed countries。The reason why socialist modernization in the new era can become a big strategy that completely breaks the "western superstition" and comprehensively shows China's self -confidence,Not only in the actual practice pattern, it has achieved the most advanced level from the international advanced level to leading、Maintain and catch up with the most advanced level of composite modernization in the international,And in our party clearly proposed the modernization of the national governance system and national governance capabilities,Good governance that cannot be reached by Western countries、Efficient national governance can be included in a modern content system。my country's national governance modernization includes two aspects,First, the socialist system with Chinese characteristics is continuously enriched and perfect,Second, the improvement of the system execution ability of the system improvement with the system and the demonstration of national governance efficiency。The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party pointed out,"Socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the scientific system formed by the party and the people in long -term practice exploration,All work and activities of my country's national governance are expanded in accordance with the socialist system with Chinese characteristics,my country's national governance system and governance capabilities are a concentrated manifestation of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and their execution capabilities "。History and facts proof,No matter how much the capitalist modernization has achieved,No matter how long practice and experience have governance experience in capitalist countries,Capitalist countries have no conditions and capabilities to achieve continuous and stable improvement of national governance efficiency,Real conditions for the theoretical category of governance of state governance without generating national governance。Not only that,The ending of capitalist modernization is the demise of the capitalist system。In the modernization process of Western countries,First because of the Industrial Revolution、Science and Technology Revolution Promoting Social Productivity Development,Make capitalist production relations rapidly after germination,The old feudal system has a serious restriction on capitalist production,The emerging bourgeoisie overthrows the feudal system through the political revolution,Breaking the development of feudal production relations for productivity、The restraint of the rapid development of capitalist production relations。Western Industrial Revolution、The economic revolution has triggered the political revolution,The process of modernization of Western in the West mainly reflects the decisive role of economic foundation on the upper -level building。Whether it is theoretical analysis or practice exploration,Under the private ownership of the means of production,No matter how assimilated the initial consensus,Capitalists who pursue individual private interest will eventually cause differences due to unfair distribution of capital chase,Multi -party competition controlled by the interest group has reduced capitalist politics into veto politics,Then cause society to tear; let the society tear、Versele political development,Destiny of the capitalist system that is difficult to escape。

  third,Promote the modernization of the country's governance to contribute Chinese wisdom for the civilization of the human society。Modernization is a profound change in human civilization since modern times,Modernization of national governance is the major achievement of the progress of civilization of the human social system,It is a huge contribution made by our party to human civilization。In sharp comparison with the fate of capitalist modernization,my country's socialist modernization shows vibrant and great future。Since modern times,Numerous people of benevolent people to explore the way out of the change of change,China's advanced intellectuals have chosen Marxism after more doctrines; our party leads the people through the hard revolution and struggle,Established a socialist system,It provides institutional guarantee for economic and social development。The difference between China and Western countries is: First, the modernization process of China mainly reflects the reaction of the upper -level building on economic foundation; second, the institutional practice after the comprehensive administration of the Communist Party of China Specific,Instead, it is steadily moving forward in practice exploration; third, the socialist system practice is not between the private owners、Components of interests between different interest groups、Political division of fertilizer,Instead, always insist on realizing it、Maintenance、Develop the fundamental interests of the people、global interests and long -term interests。In short,The socialist system with Chinese characteristics is from the fundamental system、Basic System、A complete and open system composed of important system。The main feature of this system is: the practical experience of specific systems in various fields of socialist construction is summarized and refined to form a fundamental system、Basic system; then centered on the fundamental system、Basically,Rich and improve the specific institutional arrangements in various fields。​​After decades of exploration and hard work,my country has formed the fundamental political system of the people's congress system in the political field,Multi -party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China、The basic political system of the autonomy system of the ethnic region and the grassroots mass autonomy system,Several important specific institutional arrangements at the level of political operation mechanism arrangement organic coordination institutional system。In the field of economic construction,Basic economic system realizes a single support from the ownership system,To the ownership system、The transformation of the three yuan collaborative pattern of the distribution system and the socialist market economy system; the three basic economic systems,It is an economic institutional arrangement that reflects the superiority of the socialist system at the level of productivity development at the beginning of socialism。my country has also formed the fundamental system and several important specific institutional arrangements for the guidance of Marxism in the field of ideology。In other fields,Specific important institutional arrangements,All institutional guarantees for modernization in this field。

 (This article is the Study of the theoretical Meaning of the New Era (19FKSB043)、Sichuan University's "Double First-class" construction project "The theoretical logic of the most essential characteristics of socialism with Chinese characteristics" (2019xzx-03) phased achievement)

(The author is a professor at the School of Marxist School of Sichuan University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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