The demands for moral bet365 sign up bonus code in real society reflect the ethical values ​​and theoretical doctrines of the spirit of the times。The famous contemporary ethicist Alasdair MacIntyre believes that，Hegel was the first thinker to understand that there are no eternal moral problems，Proposed that "philosophy is the era grasped in thought"。The social bet365 sign up bonus code of a certain era shapes the ethical theory that embodies the spirit of the times。At the same time，The ethical theory of a certain era reflects the real social bet365 sign up bonus code of that era in which it is located。Publication of the monograph "Principles of Ethics" by Professor Tang Daixing of Sichuan Normal University，Thinking about the basic question of "why contemporary human beings exist and develop rationally" at the intersection of history and reality，Condensing his thoughts on real moral bet365 sign up bonus code，Exploring the ethical spirit of the era we live in，In order to demonstrate the ethical foundation of modern social bet365 sign up bonus code。

　　bet365 sign up bonus code facing realistic situations

The status of the bet365 sign up bonus code or ethical environment in real society，The atmosphere of consciousness related to how people live。In a public and kind society，People often know what they should，What should not be；What is worthy of respect，What is to be disliked。It can be said，The bet365 sign up bonus code situation of a society affects the values ​​of people living in it、Code of Conduct and Emotional World。Looking from another side，Social bet365 sign up bonus code environment molds the bet365 sign up bonus code personality of the era，Influence people’s lifestyle。

For that matter，The academic explanations in the book "Principles of Ethics" are not general ethical principles in the sense of abstract speculation，It is an ethical reflection on the dilemma of "ethical-moral" deconstruction in the process of survival in the era of industrial civilization。As futurist Alvin Toffler profoundly revealed，Human history has entered modern industrial civilization after a long period of agricultural civilization，The Western Industrial Revolution is pushing mankind toward a better social future，It has also pushed mankind to the dangerous situation of "on the verge of destruction"。On the one hand，Modernization has started the practical process of instrumental rationality conquering nature at the level of value demands，The consequence is environmental pollution、Ecological damage，Causing resource depletion，The natural environment and ecology are riddled with holes。On the other hand，Modernity has started the development process of "economic man"'s appeal to a materialistic society，Material first、Commodity Fetishism、Consumption alienation has caused the social and cultural ecology to be engulfed by "materialistic desires"。“Habitat Ethics” arising from the above background，Thoughts about facing the harsh reality of survival，Looking for the "moral metaphysics" of the times in bet365 sign up bonus code practice。

　　bet365 sign up bonus code should take revealing the nature of human beings as its own responsibility

Marx pointed out，“All social bet365 sign up bonus code is essentially practical。Any mysterious thing that leads theory to mysticism，All can be reasonably solved in people’s practice and understanding of this practice”。Wise philosophy about human nature in any era，All are the result of the influence of the environment of the times and real human nature。Modern ecological science demonstrates the ecological view of nature that "man and nature are a community of bet365 sign up bonus code"，Reveals man’s “role status” in nature and man’s “natural” nature。Since the Enlightenment，Western ethics explains that the meaning of human bet365 sign up bonus code lies in the generation of "endless bet365 sign up bonus code"，And towards shaping the "competition for survival" between individuals and the "profit-seeking" nature of people。Marx is based on historical materialism，Point out that the essence of human being is the sum of social relations，Thereby revealing the "social" nature of human beings。Therefore，Contemporary ethical theoretical form that brings together the spirit of the times and the trend of human civilization，Should be based on history and reality，Questioning and summarizing the true and comprehensive nature of human nature，Thus pointing out the dogmatism of human nature between "economic man" and "moral man" in modern enlightenment philosophy。On this basis，Contemporary ethics moves towards the theory of human nature of "ecological social man"，It is in line with the actual situation of bet365 sign up bonus code in the times。

In terms of modern bet365 sign up bonus code，Utilitarianism and deontology are the two main forms of Western ethical theory，Constructing ethical theories with the spirit of the times cannot bypass their criticism and reflection。The book "Principles of bet365 sign up bonus code" examines the metaphysical question of "how is human ethical existence possible"，Focus on the subject premise of human ethical existence、Natural basis、Topics such as spiritual motivation and cognitive platform；Clear the inner connection between man and nature、The ethical positioning of human existence、The functional boundaries of utility and obligation、Corresponding relationship between responsibility and power、The conversion and generation of moral heteronomy and self-discipline、Issues such as the epistemological conditions for knowing and practicing morality；On this basis, the foundation of the theory of human nature for the systematic construction of modern bet365 sign up bonus code、Ontological basis、Construction of epistemology、Logical presentation of psychological laws，And the goal is to explore how the basic principles of bet365 sign up bonus code are generated。

　Guide the moral bet365 sign up bonus code of real society

Aristotle believes，Ethics not only guides people to learn to recognize morality，We should help people consciously practice morality，Therefore，Ethics is known as the practical wisdom that explores how people behave。If you say，Ethics’ questioning of “How is it possible for people to behave morally in daily bet365 sign up bonus code?” is a principle-based study of moral metaphysics，Then the study of moral norm issues in ethics is the applied research on the moral "metaphysics" of "what kind of morality should people's daily behaviors conform to" and "how can people's daily behaviors be moral?"。

For that matter，The book "Principles of Ethics"，On the one hand，Developed directional research on ethics from a macro perspective，On the economy of contemporary society、Politics、Culture、Education, etc.，Propose the macro path and practical carrier for moral norms to reach specific practical areas in real social bet365 sign up bonus code。On the other hand，Propose practical concerns about the practice of moral norms from the specific field of social moral practice，Discussing political practice、Economic bet365 sign up bonus code、Social public bet365 sign up bonus code and people、Natural、The ethics of symbiosis in a community of bet365 sign up bonus code，Thus realizing the organic unity of the "metaphysical" research in ethics and the "application" direction of ethical practice。

In addition，We should also realize rationally，Humans are moral animals，But it does not mean that humans are born knowledgeable。Ethics should guide the moral bet365 sign up bonus code in real society，Must focus on social ethics in specific social bet365 sign up bonus code、Theoretical forms and behavioral types of family private virtues and individual virtues。In this regard，The book "Principles of Ethics" proposes to redesign and improve the general moral purpose of moral bet365 sign up bonus code that reflects the characteristics of the spirit of the times、Private ethics、Public morality，And individual virtues。As stated in the book，Ethics as the study of practical wisdom，“It is a common way for philosophy to reach practice，It shoulders the important task of guiding people how to run a moral bet365 sign up bonus code and how to pursue a virtuous bet365 sign up bonus code，The unique value lies in the way of enlightenment with the spirit of the times，Be a spiritual mentor in public bet365 sign up bonus code”。To some extent，This conclusion provides scientific value guidance for how people can be ethical in their daily lives。

In summary，Questing the ethical spirit of modern civilization，Ethical values ​​that shape social bet365 sign up bonus code，It is the inevitable mission of constructing ethical theory。Real social bet365 sign up bonus code requires reasonable guidance from ethical theories，Only from the height of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Practice the core values ​​of socialism，Only by conducting ethical research in China can we open up new opportunities for the development of Chinese ethics in the practice of moral bet365 sign up bonus code。That’s the only way，Only through the study of Chinese ethics theory can we truly find theoretical confidence。

　　(Author’s unit: School of Philosophy and Sociology, Shanxi University)