General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Cultural self-confidence,It’s more basic、Wider、Deeper confidence。”Since the founding of New China,Unearthed literature on bet365 games continues to be discovered and protected,According to statistics,Excavated or collected as many as 35 times。The compilation and research of unearthed literature on bet365 games has received strong support from the state,Take the National Social Science Foundation as an example,As of the end of 2019,Sponsored 32 projects on unearthed literature on bet365 games,Covering all fund categories。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the symposium of experts and scholars,It is necessary to strengthen the sorting and mining of the essence of classical medical books。Through the systematic study of unearthed documents on bet365 games,Not only can we clarify the ideological and cultural aspects of early Chinese medicine in our country,It is more conducive to strengthening our confidence in traditional culture。
Unearthed documents of bet365 games are historical witnesses of Chinese civilization
The main carriers of unearthed literature on bet365 games are bamboo slips、Wooden slips、Wooden Slips and Silk,The main difference between bamboo slips and slippers is that "jian" is an elongated strip,You can write one or two lines,Commonly used rope braiding;“牍” means a wide sheet,Can write multiple lines of text。For example, the first edition of "Moxibustion Sutra of Eleven Meridians of Foot and Arm" and "Moxibustion Sutra of Eleven Meridians of Yin and Yang" unearthed in Mawangdui, Changsha, Hunan、"Pulse Method", "Yin and Yang Pulse Death Signs" and "Fifty-Two Disease Prescriptions" are five books combined into one volume "Silk Book","Ten Questions" and "Yin Yang" are two books combined into one volume "Bamboo Slips","Miscellaneous Forbidden Recipes" is "Wooden Slips";Medical slips from the Han Dynasty in Wuwei, Gansu are mainly "medical prescriptions",It consists of seventy-eight bamboo slips and fourteen wooden slips。It can be said,These unearthed bet365 games slips、Slip documents themselves are precious historical relics,Slip production process、The artistic value of calligraphy,Showing our country’s documents from more than two thousand years ago to the world、Text level,Reflects the medical outlook of our country at that time,It is the historical witness of Chinese civilization。
Another example is "Yunmengsuihudi Qin Slips" which already records the prevention system of infectious diseases,said: "Jia has the crime of ending the city",Unbroken,Today’s Tongues,Ask Jia Ke (how) to discuss?When (move) the disaster place;Or it may be said that when (move) (move) the place is determined to be killed。Chengdan、Ghost's fortune,Can be discussed?When (move) the place。”The “Relocation Center” is a place specially used to isolate leprosy patients,Pioneering the isolation of infectious diseases in my country and even the world。Except for the unearthed bet365 games slips、Except for bamboo slips and documents,There are also related artifacts unearthed,For example, "The Medical Bronze Basin of Prince Jing's Mansion in Zhongshan, Western Han Dynasty (1968)" was unearthed in Hebei Province,Unearthed in Sichuan Province are the “Lacquer Sculptures of Human Meridians from Shuangbao Shanxi Han Tomb in Mianyang (1993)” and “Lacquer Sculptures of Human Meridians from Laoguan Shanxi Han Tomb in Chengdu (2012)”,These precious cultural relics unearthed from bet365 games are precious heritage of Chinese culture,It has become a modern national treasure。
Unearthed documents of bet365 games show the original power of China
The formation of bet365 games ideology and culture cannot be separated from the soil of traditional culture,For example, the pre-Qin and Han dynasty bamboo slips and silk medical books directly introduced the ancient Chinese philosophical way of thinking when discussing the concept of the body,And combined with the understanding of the body from bet365 games,Thus forming a view of the body with characteristics of bet365 games,It is a kind of vaporized body、The body of numerology、neutralized body、Metaphorical body、Structured body。
Based on the concept of qi transformed body,“Qi” as the starting point of ancient Chinese philosophy,Used by pre-Qin scholars to explain or practice various theoretical techniques,Like Lao Tzu's "taking the yin and embracing the yang and injecting the qi into harmony",Mencius’s “Great Righteousness”,Xunzi’s “Governing Qi and Nourishing Heart”, Wei Liaozi’s “The battle lies in regulating qi” etc.。“Qi” is the medium of communication between the body and nature,It is a concrete manifestation of the idea of "correspondence between heaven and man",Bamboo and silk medical texts also often use "qi" to discuss the body,Mainly reflected in the three aspects of "transformation", "building shape" and "death"。In addition to the traditional "harmony between man and nature",The medical slips unearthed from the Tianhui Han Tomb in Chengdu show the "Thought of Tongtian",This is an original creation of bet365 games,With "qi reaching the sky,Each one has its own official orifice" ("Pulse Book·Shang Jing"), which governs "the vitality reaching the sky", "the five elements connecting the sky", "the five internal organs connecting the sky", "the five colors connecting the sky" and "the meridians connecting the sky",That is, taking the "Tongtian" understanding of life as the core,Convert the human body’s breathing、Five Elements、Five internal organs、Five colors、The meridians are connected and connected,Become the ideological basis for the construction of the theoretical system of TCM diagnosis。
In terms of yin and yang thought,TCM also created the idea of “Three Yin and Three Yang”,The unearthed bet365 games documents "Yin Yang Pulse Death Sign" and "Pulse Book" record: "All three Yangs,The weather is also。The disease is only broken bones、Cracked skin,One death。Fan Sanyin,Earth Qi。Death vein,Yin disease and chaos,He will die in less than ten days。Three Yins are rotten, rotten intestines and the main thing is killing”,Point out that the three Yangs are the weather,Three Yins are earth energy,And "Three Yin and Three Yang" (Jueyin、Shaoyin、Taiyin、Shaoyang、Sun、Yangming) applied to meridian theory,is the origin of the twelve meridians in later generations。In short,When bet365 games absorbs traditional thought and culture to establish its own theoretical system framework,Can be creative and develop,Make your own ideological system more perfect,Shows the power of Chinese originality。
Unearthed literature on bet365 games protects the health of the Chinese nation
The unearthed documents of bet365 games are mainly "medical prescriptions" and "medical classics",This is basically consistent with the classification in "Hanshu Yiwenzhi",Classification according to modern disciplines,Involving the basic theory of bet365 games、TCM Diagnostics、Acupuncture and Massage、Prescription Science、Pharmacy、Health care and treatment in various clinical disciplines, etc.。Clinical treatment in various disciplines including internal medicine、Surgery、Gynecology、Pediatrics、Andrology、ENT Department、Orthopedics、Anorectal Department、Infectious diseases, etc.,Fully shows that bet365 games was already dealing with various diseases during the pre-Qin and Han dynasties,And accumulated a large number of medical prescriptions,For example, the "Fifty-two Disease Prescriptions" and "Health Prescriptions" unearthed from Mawangdui,The "Treatment of Sixty Years Disease and Qitang Method" unearthed from Laoguanshan and the "Medical Prescription" from the Western Han Dynasty Bamboo Book collected by Peking University are still being compiled、The "Jingfang" slips (more than 1,000 pieces) unearthed from the Hujia Caochang Tomb in Jingzhou, Hubei。
In terms of health care,There are a lot of discussions on health preservation in the medical books on bamboo slips and silk in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties,Through sorting and summarizing, I found that doctors at that time believed that the main manifestations of health care were darkening of the skin、Smart eyes and ears、Low body and good deeds、Strength and longevity、Sufficient energy, etc.。There is also a special book "Health Recipes" recording prescriptions with health-preserving effects,Mainly related to benefits、Extension of life、Beauty care, etc.,Among them, supplements account for more than half of the health formula,Is the most important content of the health formula。Judging from the efficacy of the drugs used in health prescriptions,At that time, doctors had a relatively comprehensive grasp and application of the efficacy of drugs,Comparative study,It is basically in line with the records in later Bencao scripts。Except for drug effects,Also in the medicine picking season、Drug preparation、How to take medicine、Discuss food supplements, etc.,Indicates that there was already a high level of medication at that time。Continuous discovery of unearthed literature on bet365 games,Let us see the medical classics of the same period or earlier than the bet365 games classics "Huangdi Neijing", "Difficult Classic", "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" and "Shen Nong's Materia Medica",It also proves to the world that the formation of our theoretical system of bet365 games is not achieved overnight,It is a summary of a large number of clinical practices,Become the guardian of the health of the Chinese nation。
For a long time, bet365 games culture has been a medical culture centered on the four classics handed down from ancient times: "The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic", "Difficult Classic", "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" and "Shen Nong's Materia Medica"。Pre-Qin and Han Dynasties,Especially the bet365 games culture in the pre-Qin period due to the dispersion and lack of documentation,There have always been quite a lot of doubts and blanks,There is therefore a lot of confusion in the academic community about the formation of the early system of bet365 games。Since the founding of New China,Compilation and research of unearthed literature on bet365 games,Gradually uncovering the face of bet365 games in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties,Regardless of its own cultural relic value,It is also the value of "Tao" (ideology and culture) and "shu" (medical technology) contained in it,All fully demonstrate the wisdom of the Chinese nation。From unearthed documents more than two thousand years ago,We found the most authentic documentary records,Proves the foundation of Chinese traditional culture,Traditional culture comes along the way,Continuously passing on、Development、Innovation。With the construction of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics,Traditional culture is also being inherited and innovated,To meet the needs of this era,This is the vitality of traditional culture,It is also the basis for our cultural confidence。
(The author is the project leader of the National Social Science Fund’s special research project on the unpopular “special knowledge” and national history, “Study on the traceability of early bet365 games culture based on medical bamboo slips and silks related to pre-Qin and Han Dynasties”、Associate professor at Beijing University of bet365 games)
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