Ole Chun is a northern hunting nation，Can sing good dance、Smart and Brave、open -minded optimism、open -minded optimism，Cross -border ethnic groups with ecological and cultural traditions。Before settling down in 1951，Olunchun people have always lived in the virgin forest，The Elun Chun culture without text can be passed on to the mouth to this day，and ecological environment、epic tradition、Aesthetic consciousness and national spirit are closely related。

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epic poems that express history，Mainly expressing an event、A hero or a culture。Epic and History、Daily life、Habit、The traditional relationship highlights its notes and entertainment nature，Value lies in chronicle or national memory。The living inheritance of Olechun culture is an epic，History、The source of literature and culture dates back here。Tradition is the behavior of the generations of generations、Products of thought and imagination，It is the existing past，It is a part of the present; it is related to those representative works that have not yet become written in writing，Under the control of standardized power，Society has maintained a specific form for a long time。Olun Epic Tradition is oral literary tradition、epic memory and ecological culture，This tradition can prove to the world that its national culture is worthy of respect。It affects people’s thinking、Creation and expression，Awareness in the inheritance of the mouth and ear、Conscious consciousness、Ecological consciousness、Aesthetic consciousness coexist simultaneously。

Olechun epic tradition and other actions、The Bet365 app download faith is as vivid and vitality，It has been inherited from ancient times to this day。People think that epic no longer exists in contemporary times，Actually, the Elun epic still has a first -line life。佟 Hua、Ergon hanging、"Hunter who knows birds" described by Bonobo: Hunter mistakenly run into a snake country and understands birds and beast words，Save themselves by telling the predictions of the people to send a big water and sacrifice themselves。Disaster Memory and Hero complexes can be retained in cultural changes，Story comes from epic。"Olunchun Singing" adapted from Wang Ken: "High Xing'an Ridge，A large forest，A brave Olechun in the forest。Oneh a horse hunt，A shot of a gun，獐狍。"lyrics created by Wang Ken，songs are selected from the Olechun people's song，folk songs also originated from epic。It can be said，Olechun Episo Hanyu is now in the form of stories and folk songs，epic and its relics to nurture generations of ecological emotions and aesthetic ideals。

In the reproduction of life，Olun people rely on epic tradition to connect with their ancestors，Everyone is the successor of this national tradition。Genesis epic tells the origin of the nation、Production method、Daily life、Religious belief and the way of life, etc.; Heroes Epic praise Mo Rigen's fearless adventure、Fight、Struggle and sacrifice spirit。Forest is not terrible，狰 狰 犸猊 犸猊，Heroes are not afraid of the devil。There are gods who live up to life in the forest，Heroes have experienced various tests、Radio thousands of dangers to conquer monsters，Until the help of treasures, break their soul eggs。People listen to the song of heroic epic，Can't help chanting the verses in "Heroes Gapo Owish":

Let him look like a leopard and tiger,

extraordinary stubborn and brave;

Let him look like a seven -fork Bucks,

Very health -fitting police officer;

Let him look like a big white swan,

Bet365 app download Soar high in the clouds high;

Let him look like Alar BMW,

Galloping quickly as a wind.

Olun Chun people appreciate the beauty of animals，Blend with nature。Heroes can rescue people by removing disasters to rescue people，Return to home。People have to fight against the crickets to re -owrate forests，Ole Chun people have inherited the natural culture consciousness of natural culture since ancient times，Ecological aesthetic consciousness condensed into a community of life。

　　Hunting culture contains national spiritual beliefs

The hunting people not only chase animals in the forest、Capture and kill，And foods of food、Animal skin、Fear of their soul。Hunting culture is inseparable from forest，The Pippi Culture created by the Ole Chun people represents the characteristics of hunting culture，Birchi Culture is still inherited from the people's livelihood。Ole Chun people know the contacts of people with their hearts and faith.，This outlook on ecological transcendence of substance is aesthetic photo，Classed the coexistence of all things in Ole Chun、Awe of nature、Respect life、Love Home、Brave and witty national spiritual beliefs。

Although human science and technology are progress，But I can't from the eyes of today's people，Questioning the sentiments of the ancients。Shaman belief belongs to the original thinking of Multi -worship，Covering natural worship、Totem worship and ancestor worship，This kind of psychology is closely linked to the cognition and moral concept of the universe，and accompanied by the aesthetic value judgment caused by the concept of truth and good。The essence of hunting culture is not hunting animals，There is also worship of life、sympathy、Imagination、Friendship and love, etc.。Small animals and trees and flowers are not the hunting goals of the Ororen Chun people，bet365 best casino games They usually turn into the wife in the epic、Partner、Standard for Assistant and Emotion。

Ole Chun people regard the relationship between human beings and nature as a blood relative，The gods do not allow excessive hunting。In the Epic "Legend of the Source"，Tianshen and Enon uses bird's flesh and soil to create ten men and ten women，The running -flying Olecho people will kill the beasts all，God of Heaven to limit the hunting ability of the Ole Chun people，Let it grow the knee bone，Several beasts for humans。Ororen mythical description is the descendant of the bear，Including a combination of hunters and female bears、The legend of a woman becomes a bear，The ceremony of sacrifice bears shows the totem worship of the Olunchun people to the bear，Shaman sang "Ancient Falling One" God Song。The Ainu people in Japan also held a bear spirit festival in spring，Koriak people on the Kanshaga Peninsula Russia、Itrymen people、Evai people、Chu Keqi people hold a huge sacrifice ceremony in the valley of autumn，The carnival expression of the three -day song dance expression for nature。

The most important hunting animals of the Ole Chun people are 狍，"The Legend of the Deer" or "Song of Kumaha" is far from the influence，Not only Man -the Tonggus nationality singing，And the Mongolian "Song of the White Deer" is also a different text。Mother Lu told the little deer to walk carefully to the hunter，The deer of the four eyes cried so much that there were only two。Later, the hunter can not run again，The deer group can reproduce，The hair deer of the hunting cub is hunting。

In the era of low productivity，The number of animals captured by the original hunting production method of the Orole Chun people is very limited。Hunter pursues wit and bravery，The improvement of hunting tools is insignificant。The hunting tools of the Olechun people are mainly bet365 live casino games horses hunting、Hound、Hound and shotgun。In the late 19th century，Few people still use shotguns on the coast of Heilongjiang，Multi -use cable、Holding in backward methods such as clips。Early in human society，Ole Chun people have the history of 楛 楛 楛 楛 楛，Hero Epic "Hero Gapo Owish", "Polkane Mogen", "God Arrower", Mogen's hunting tool is bow and arrow，"Gapo Owish", "Polka", "Sarer" and other names are "archer" and "god archer"。So，The purpose of the Ole Chun people hunting animals is only alive，It has maintained ecological balance for thousands of years。

The hunting nation takes Shaman Culture as an epic carrier，Shaman beliefs and superstitions are mixed with contemporary people。In the late 1960s，Shamanism was destroyed and prohibited，Olechun epic is ubiquitous to highlight the function and influence of Shamanism。other，The myth of the Nishan Shaman of the Manchu is widely circulated in the northern nation，Olun Nihooham's "Ninchin Sa Man" and "The Story of Nika Kaisha Man" is a different text，The soul of saving children from the shaman from the mythology，The shaman in reality is the epic chanted。

Ancient world -shaman faith makes people believe that everything is spiritual，The success of hunting activities depends on the shelter of Shan Shenbai Nacha，Belief ritual restricted hunters to kill the living arbitrarily。Ole Chun people are usually in a state of life that is hungry and hungry，Hunted the creature that I really didn't eat。Ole Chun people formed a simple consciousness in hunting survival and shamanism，and laid ecological aesthetic seeds in the forest life，Ole Chun people who are at home with forests know the forest most，Ororen Chun people who are integrated with the forest can best feel the beauty of the forest。

　　Forest: The cultural field of ecological aesthetics

Forest is composed of various trees，Tree is bet365 Play online games a child of the forest，Forest is the mother of human beings。As an ecological cultural system，Forest and Grassland、The ocean constitutes the original living home of human beings。Ole Chun people are aboriginals of the forest，Forest is the whole of the lives of the Elun people，Provide survival conditions and joy for people of Olechun people。Forest is the beautiful home of the Olecho people，Olecho people can be called "forest guards"。

Ole Chun people have love forests、Appreciate the forest、Defending the ecological culture of the forest。Ole Chun people have love forests、Winding river、Lake in the mirror、Winding river，The singer also praises the protective family、Apocalypse、Heroes of Jian Gong，Beautiful and lofty makes Orojun Epic full of forest aesthetics。People celebrate reunion and victory in the song and laughter，Shaman jumps up the god dance around the bonfire，Heaven and Earth God and Man are with，Forest landscape full of poetic and paintings integrates the spiritual life of the hunting people。In the eyes of the people of Olecho，Forest not only has food and partners，There is also life and soul，People spend their lives in the forest，clothing、Food、Living、line、Play the brand of the forest，Olechun culture is forest aesthetic culture。

Epic Tradition has the power of life，Not all the past needs to be forgotten and abandoned，Human progress will inevitably constitute a thousand -silk connection with tradition。Unless humans lose their memory and listening and speaking ability，Otherwise，Writing text cannot replace the oral tradition。The forest concept of the contemporary people is not the same as the simple forest concept of the Elunchu people。If the ethnic culture of the passage cannot be resurrected，So Old Chun epic tradition that is in an endangered state needs to be taken care Bet365 lotto review and inheritance，Ecological aesthetic culture needs to be carried forward。

　　(Author is the National Social Science Fund Project "Man -Tonggus language ethnic literature and data sorting and research" project leader, Heilongjiang University Manchu Language and Culture Research Center, post -doctoral、Professor of Mudanjiang Teachers College)