Agricultural Heavy Ben,Outline of the Country。May 2019,The Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The "Outline of Digital Rural Development Strategy" issued by the General Office of the State Council points out,"Digital countryside is accompanied by network、Application of informationization and digitalization in agricultural and rural economic and social development,and the improvement of the modern agricultural and rural modernization development and transformation process of farmers' modern information skills,It is both a strategic direction for rural revitalization,It is also an important content to build a digital China "。October 2020,The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party requires to accelerate the modernization of agricultural and rural areas,"The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for the Development of the National Economic and Social Development and the 2013 Fast Vision Goals" also listed a special seal,It is clearly proposed "Priority Development of Agriculture and Rural,Comprehensively promote rural revitalization "。But,The development of digital rural construction in my country is still in its infancy,The overall development level needs to be improved。Digital age for agriculture and rural areas,We should actively seize the window period for the development and development of digital countryside,Accelerate the effective docking of digital rural construction and rural revitalization,Efforts to create a new situation of agricultural and rural modernization。
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Digitalized breeding through the mobile APP and supporting devices,Use remote control drones to achieve centimeter -level plant protection operations,Online processing "Villagers' Life",Live broadcast becomes a new farmer ... Many people thought digitalization、Informatization is far from the countryside,But in recent years,Digital Bet365 lotto review technology has been continuously integrated into the various scenes of rural life,Between the change of rural life。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,my country attaches great importance to the development and development of digital countryside,Agricultural and rural areas are quickly entering the digital age。Current,The development and development of digital rural areas in my country already has a solid foundation,Intelligent perception、Intelligent analysis、Digital technologies such as intelligent control to accelerate penetration to agriculture and rural areas,Market monitoring system with big data as the core、Quality Monitoring System、Agricultural technology service system, etc.。November 2020,Directed by the Central Cyberspace Office and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry,The "China Digital Rural Development Report (2020)" compiled by the Agricultural and Rural Information Expert Consultation Committee。According to the report, it shows,2020,The construction of digital countryside in my country is accelerated,Zhejiang、Hebei、Jiangsu and other 22 provinces have successively introduced digital rural development policy documents,The policy system is more complete,Coordinated coordination、The overall promotion work pattern is initially formed。At the same time,The Central Cyber Information Office will jointly issue the "Notice on Carrying out the Pilot Work of Digital and Rural Pilot" with seven departments such as the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Deploy and carry out pilot work of digital rural villages in the country,The focus is on the overall planning and design of digital countryside、Improve the new generation of information infrastructure、Exploring a new form of digital economy in the countryside、Explore the new mode of digital governance in the countryside first, first try first,In order to comprehensively promote digital rural construction, exploring beneficial experience。It can foresee,Under the guidance of the overall planning of the top layer,Pilot areas will form representative experience and mode,Gradually bet365 best casino games promote and drive the development of digital rural construction nationwide。other,Social resources are also actively participating in rural development,Provide funds and intellectual support for digital rural construction。
Remove the practice misunderstanding of digital rural construction
The best combination point for the implementation of the strategy of digital China and rural revitalization,Digital rural construction is imperative。Current,Government departments (especially county governments)、Local Digital Intelligent Enterprises are actively engaged in digital rural construction,Invest huge amounts of funds and human resources,It has developed beneficial exploration,But in practice, some common misunderstandings are gradually exposed,Urgently need to avoid。
One,During the construction of digital countryside,Traditional information thinking still exists,Bring a lot of hidden dangers。On the one hand,Although some county governments commissioned Digital Wisdom Enterprises to design a series of mainly relying on data center devices、Internet of Things equipment、Construction plan composed of hardware such as monitoring equipment,But restricted by the company's own technical ability,Some application software and service design are insufficient,As a result of "soft and hard imbalance"、Facilities and equipment waste serious、Great expenses。On the other hand,Some departments lack coordinated arrangements in the technical architecture,formed a "chimney application",Data cannot be connected。Therefore,Improper "digital transformation" makes the department's work efficiency not rise and fall。Current,Only trying to achieve the upgrade of the technical structure,Application and development of digital countryside can show the innovative overflow effect of information technology in economic and social development。
Its two,Insufficient digital rural projects led by digital enterprises。For example,Some companies are limited by their own ability,Unable to combine with the development of rural industries,Still focusing on community communication; some digital rural projects only stay in public welfare status,bet365 best casino games The company has not formed a mature business model,Lack of determination and strategies to develop with the countryside; some companies only pay attention to short -term interests,Lack of long -term perspective。Only break these limitations,Focus on the deep integration of the government and the enterprise,Only to realize the beautiful vision of digital countryside。
Three,Divided digital rural related applications still emphasize the management function of government departments。The primary audience of digital rural construction is the majority of rural residents。Therefore,It should be noted that "digital rural construction" can not be alienated into "digital government construction"。Starting point with the actual needs of rural residents,Effectively promote industrial development、Increase farmers' income,Promote "management" to "governance",Do a good job of public service、Minsheng Service、Social governance work, coordinated participation,A sense of obtaining the people of the countryside、A sense of happiness and security as the main evaluation basis for the effectiveness of digital countryside construction。
Use digital countryside construction to help rural revitalization
November 2020,9 counties in Guizhou Province withdrew from poor counties,It marks all 832 national poverty -stricken counties and all poverty alleviation,The goal task of national poverty alleviation has been successfully completed。December 2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the Central Rural Work Conference,"After winning poverty alleviation,To comprehensively promote rural revitalization,This is the historic transfer of the focus of ‘agriculture, rural areas’ work ”。To promote the healthy and orderly development of rural revitalization,Must promote the rural industry、Talent、Culture、Ecological、Organization comprehensive revitalization。It is not difficult to see,"Five Royal Revitalization" is the core content and main grasped point for the orderly realization of the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside,and accelerate the construction of digital rural construction and "five major revitalization" can achieve organic penetration、Bet365 lotto review Coordinated development。
First,Industry revitalization is the primary way for rural revitalization,Digital empowerment is a new way to enhance the competitiveness of the entire agricultural industry chain。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"Industry is prosperous,The prerequisite for solving all problems in rural areas "。No industrial development,Village revitalization is the air tower,Building a digital countryside first is to vigorously develop digital agriculture,As industrial digitalization、Digital industrialization as the main line of development,Promote the digital transformation of the agricultural industry。In recent years,Long -term progress made in the rural industry,To a large extent, benefiting from the enhancement of the competitiveness of the entire agricultural industry chain brought by digital empowerment。At the same time,Digital villages will also actively empower the construction of rural logistics and marketing systems,Promote the integration and development of the first, two, and three industries,and derive many new rural new industries、New format、New mode。
2,Talent Rejuvenation is the key to rural revitalization,Among them, high -quality and intelligent talent training is a new task for talent rejuvenation。Under the basic national conditions of "big and small farmers",Rural talents have become the key to determining the success or failure of modern agriculture in my country。For this,Actively support the development of new business entities such as family farms and farmers cooperatives,Vigorously cultivate a large number of high -quality new farmers。and digital rural construction will help cooperate with scientific research institutions、University、Enterprise and other parties,Cultivation creates a number of leaders of science and technology in digital agriculture and rural areas、Engineers and high -level management teams,Engineers and high -level management teams、New business entity、The "digital mind" level of high -quality farmers、Digital technology application and management level。
third,Cultural revitalization is the inherent force of rural revitalization,Digitalization of rural bet365 live casino games culture and rural civilization is the new fashion of cultural revitalization。Rural revitalization must adhere to the material civilization and spiritual civilization to catch it together,Constantly improving the degree of civilization of rural society。Current,Actively explore the use of digital means to build a point incentive method for villagers to participate in rural governance,To effectively realize the rural civilization and continue to improve。At the same time,With the help of self -media and live broadcast platforms,It can effectively break through the limitations of rural culture in regional space and content dissemination,By fusion local handicraft、Non -heritage、Special agricultural products and other promotion,Not only can the rural civilization be greatly improved,You can also use this to realize the dual development of cultural upgrades and economic growth。
fourth,Ecological revitalization is the support condition of rural revitalization,Digital integration and improvement of ecological and society is a new magic weapon for ecological revitalization。Current,The ecological environment in the countryside needs to be improved urgently,Rural waste is put everywhere、The phenomenon of garbage cannot be cleared in time and the harmless treatment is still very serious。For this,Specific functional modules or specialized rural garbage classification apps through the application of rural digital governance,It can effectively build a "rural model" with garbage classification。You can also use Internet of Things technology,embedded the sensor and equipment into various environmental monitoring objects,Integrate the environment of the environment of this area through cloud computing,Effectively realize the organic integration of rural social development and environmental ecosystems。
Fifth,Organizing revitalization is the basic guarantee of rural revitalization,The new model of rural governance led by "Zhi Governance" is a new direction for organizing revitalization。Rural revitalization is inseparable from the leadership of rural grassroots party organizations,To consolidate and improve the rural grassroots party organization、Villagers' Autonomous Bet365 app download Organization and other grass -roots economic organizations、Social Organization,Establishment is more effective、New mechanism full of vitality rural governance,Improve autonomy、rule of law、The rural governance system combined with Dezhi。Under the blessing of digital technology,Rural governance is gradually moving from one -way management to the "fusion of the Si Governance" led by one -way management,provides an important driving force for "effective governance"。
(Author Unit: Chinese Rural Development Research Institute of Zhejiang University; Law School of Hangzhou University of Electronic Science and Technology)
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