Accelerate the cultivation and development strategic basic research
June 07, 2022 09:29 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 7, 2022, Issue 2421, Issue 2421

2021 Central Economic Work Conference and the National Science and Technology Work Conference in 2022 have clearly proposed the formulation and implementation of the "Basic Research Ten Years Plan",This reflects the strong determination and firm confidence of the country's strong self -reliance in the key historical period。Actually,Basic research can be divided into exploratory basic research and strategic basic research。The former is mainly based on scientists' free exploration,The latter starts from major national strategic needs to carry out basic research work。Accelerate the cultivation and development strategic basic research,It is currently my country's breakthrough in the "card neck" technology、Important measures to realize high -level technology self -reliance。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"Building a world science and technology power,It has iconic scientific and technological achievements。To strengthen strategic orientation and goal guidance,Strengthening the ability of scientific and technological innovation system,Accelerate the premium advantage that supports high -end leadership,Strengthen the research and deployment bet365 Play online games of scientific issues that are fundamental and global,In key areas、Putting on the place where the neck of the stuck,Jacking Elite Power,Make a strategic arrangement "。Strategic basic research on the strategic needs of national development,Effectively combine the strategic goals and scientific goals of national development,It is a demand -driven scientific research activity,Can provide source supply and endogenous power for innovation -driven development。

Strategic basic research is of great significance for my country's implementation of innovation -driven development strategies。First, it is helpful。Traditional free exploration scientific research activities, although the general rules are in line with basic research,But it is still weak in the key technologies of breaking through the "stuck neck"。Strategic basic research can concentrate the advantages of basic research forces and technology resources,Joint research on key technical needs -oriented major basic issues,This is an important way to break through the key technology that breaks through the "stuck neck"。Second, it is conducive to improving the national scientific and technological innovation ability。Current,my country needs to fundamentally improve the national science and technology basic innovation bet365 live casino games ability。Specifically,It is to continuously strengthen strategic basic research、Strategic Emerging Technology Research and Strategic Emerging Industry Research,Promote the mutual support of three levels、Affects each other,Fundamentally accelerates the ability to innovate the national scientific and technological foundation。Third, it is conducive to providing continuous motivation for scientific and technological innovation。In recent years,The rapid growth of my country's R & D investment has not fully promoted the simultaneous improvement of technological innovation capabilities。Strategic basic research aims at mastering the new scientific principles,Continuous breakthroughs in forward -looking and long -term basic scientific research,It is conducive to promoting the core technology of the industry to enter the new technology track。Fourth, it is conducive to the maximum effectiveness of scientific and technological innovation resources。The basic essence of strategic basic research is concentrated advantages,Integrated innovation elements,Improve the use efficiency of basic technological resources。Strengthening strategic basic research can realize the integration of knowledge structure that can achieve multiple research forces,Make major basic scientific and technological resources integrate、Share、diffusion and cycle。

bet365 best casino games We need to see,Current basic research in my country is still in a relatively weak stage。Looking at it specifically,The main manifestations are relatively unbalanced in basic research input structure、Research ability is relatively weak、Weakness of technological innovation strength。At this stage,Research institutions affiliated to universities and governments are still the main body of basic scientific research in my country,But leading strategic scientists in the frontier of the world science、Leading talent and innovation team、The number of first -class disciplines is still insufficient。At the same time,Scientific innovation -based innovation does not support the industry enough,Insufficient interaction of the willingness and needs of enterprises to participate in basic scientific research,Social atmosphere of support and encourage basic scientific research needs to be created。

Today's World,The competition of scientific and technological strength of various countries is increasingly turning to basic research capabilities。seize the high point of the world science and technology system,Must focus on superior scientific resources,Vigorously cultivate and develop to support disruptive technology、Strategic basic research that meets national strategic needs。Specifically,It mainly includes the following five aspects: First, serving bet365 live casino games national strategic needs,Leading in key areas of scientific frontier。Establish a research and development environment through independent creation,The cooperation and results transformation of the "tube -production -learning -research" in basic research,Accelerate the formation of the World Science Center in key areas。The second is to change the development method,From plan driving to demand pull。Break the supply driver mode provided by a single subject,Establish a demand mode with industrial innovation upgrade。Third is to optimize resource allocation,Pilot Construction Basic Research Zone。Relying on the Comprehensive National Science Center,With the help of large scientific devices、Basic research resource advantages such as large science engineering,Pilot Construction Basic Research Zone。In the National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone,Integrated into the function of "Core Scientific Research Core Study in Strategic Basic Science",Optimize the overall layout of the national laboratory。Fourth is to set up a strategic basic research fund,Cultivate national strategic technology forces。Accelerate the formation of strategic basic scientific research community,Construction of international high -level basic research institutions and R & D bet365 best casino games platforms,Focus on accumulating strategic basic research results。Five is the introduction of government purchase mechanism,Sustainable sustainable development。Buy through the government、First Purchase Policy, etc.,Give play to the government's cultivation of strategic basic research、Guidance and regulation,Continuous expansion of demand scale。

Basic research is the source of the entire scientific system,It is the head office of all technical issues。Enter the era of science,Science、Technology、Project accelerated penetration and fusion,The importance of basic scientific research is increasing,The high -quality development of my country's economy also urgently needs the supply and support of high -level basic research,Urgent need to deepen the understanding of basic research attributes and its development laws。So,We should further strengthen demand traction、Application -oriented strategic basic research。

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