In recent years,Digital technology has made significant progress,Become a new type of understanding tool and a powerful means affecting social life,The impact of the production and life of human society is increasingly prominent。"The Fourteenth Five -Year Plan of the National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the Outline of the Explorer Target of 2035" is clearly stated in the fifth part of the "Accelerating Digital Development and Construction Digital China",To "accelerate the construction of a digital economy、Digital Society、Digital Government,Digital transformation overall drive production method、Differential lifestyles and governance methods "。
In the digital economy、Digital Society、These three aspects of the digital government,Digital Social Construction is an important part of "social construction",Emphasized the country、The active as the market and social subjects,Not just the natural consequences of the spread of digital technology,It is also a major issue that social sciences must face。Social science must adapt to the new situation in the digital era,Courage to self -revolution。Although the current digital social construction has achieved significant achievements,But also facing a series of problems。If data、Computing Power、AI technology assets represented by the algorithm represent "digital hard power",Then my country has completely advantages to create society simultaneously、Culture、"Digital Soft Power" with the rules as the core。We should take the initiative to contribute to thought、Actively set rules、Actively empower society,Not only becoming a "technical highland" for digital technology,And becoming a "thought highland" in the world's digital society,Let the "double high land pattern" fly together,Consolidate the new foundation for "Great Social Revolution"、Add new kinetic energy。
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Bet365 app download In recent years,Whether in cities or villages,Whether it is the government、Market subject is still social subject,Various actions related to digital society、The application has achieved positive results,Taking the cracking problem as the work orientation,Some cross -departments have played an important role in promoting social construction,"Social Governance of Science and Technology Support" achievements。
First,Give full play to the organizational mobilization advantage of the party committee and the government,Taking the modernization of social governance capabilities as the starting point,Obvious results have been achieved in the intelligent field of social governance。Taking simplified administration and decentralization as a breakthrough,"Smart+" government construction has made great progress,Enterprise and the masses' gains、Satisfaction is greatly improved,Government governance is in full range、Systematic、Revolution of resolution。More and more government agencies rely on various forms of "smart brain",The data resources owned by the platform are regarded as an important decision -making basis,The government's response to social problems is enhanced,The level of modernization of national governance capacity has increased significantly。
Second,Mobilized the enthusiasm of the market entity,Smart Community、Digital countryside construction becomes a new investment hotspot,improved people's livelihood、convenient for the masses、Created employment。Especially the test of the new crown pneumonia epidemic,China becomes the first country in the world to apply artificial intelligence technology to the country to deal with public health incidents。Whether in cities or villages,Taking the cracking problem as the work orientation,Some cross -departments have played an important role in promoting social construction。
third,Give full play to the collaborative connection function of intelligent technology,Promote the mutual assistance of the community、Supply and demand to the road,Improving the efficiency of social problems solved。More and Bet365 app download more institutions have begun to use digital and intelligent tools to create community connections,The best configuration to promote social needs and resources。Digital technology is promoting resource allocation、Public agenda settings、Social topics have natural technical advantages; help to connect the government、Enterprise、Non -Government Organization,In promoting environmental protection、Social equality, etc.。
Still need to crack key challenges
Digital technology in social structure、Social mentality、Social governance and other fields have had an increasingly profound impact。But the construction of digital society in our country still faces many challenges。Since the boundary of the digital application scenario has not yet formed a clear rule,The level of digital society construction in various places is different、Social problems are increasingly prominent。
First, the degree of fragmentation of digital applications is higher,Lack of national overall plan。Digital society covers education、Culture、Health、Welfare、House、Governance and other aspects,It is also a coordinated advance、Process of completing each other。It still lacks a overall planning or outline of a national "digital society" construction。At the local level,On the other hand, the practice of digital society in various places,In cities,Although smart city、Smart community construction has achieved good results in some places,But in most areas, it is still mainly fragmented scenes; in the countryside,Although starting to explore county management、Rural Culture、Intelligentization of public services and ecological governance,But these applications often have not realized data integration,It is impossible to achieve the combination of governance efficiency。
Second, it is still in the leading stage of infrastructure construction,Application scenario is relatively single、Severe formalism in some regions。Infrastructure construction is a base for digital society construction。But,In some places,"Digital Society" construction simply becomes a camera、Increase the increase in physical security such as monitoring equipment,bet365 live casino games Some places are based on the actual needs of digitalization,blindly invested funds,There is a phenomenon of "digitalization for digitalization"。These digital application infrastructure operation and maintenance costs high、Low application rate、The masses actively participate in less、Insufficient empowerment,Can't give full play to active role in all aspects of society。This heavy hardware light application、Re -regulatory stubborn illness,The essence of not only ignoring the construction of digital society lies in giving full play to the ability of social subjects,also reflects the construction of the application layer、shortcomings of software construction。
Three is the increase in digital gaps、Social rebound appeared,reflection on the evil of capital and the evil of technology gradually become a governance challenge,Improve digital rules in the social field is increasingly urgent。Digital gaps are not only manifested in the region、Urban and rural differences,And it is manifested in the class、Between intergenerations。We are in a new round of global critical waves of digital technology。The problem caused by new technology is mainly society、Cultural and political issues,Not technical issues: From criminal justice、Ethics、Privacy protection to workers' rights,Further to class and gender equality,Government、Market、Social interaction will determine what kind of technology do we finally use。Current,Insufficient social mobilization in digital society,The rights of the disadvantaged group are increasingly prominent,Algorithm discrimination、Big Data Killing、Deep fakes and other regulatory difficulties are endless。Representative of the rise of "Cyberpunk" among teenagers,The reflection and criticism of the evil of capital and the evil of technology have broken through the scope of the intellectual discussion,Become a component of popular culture。
Fourth, the business model is immature,The sustainable investment of market entities in the social field Lack of policy support。Current,Digital technology is used in the social field. On the one hand, it is "rich",On the other hand, bet365 live casino games it is also "selective"。For example,Although there are thousands of digital products and services related to resistance,But mainly concentrated in intelligent identification (temperature test)、Smart Medical System、Smart Robot (including drones)、Category of pretty tools such as emergency scheduling and online office platform。On the contrary,Currently most urgent, for example, more suitable for products and services for the elderly,But developing lag。"Social Tag" and "Social Situation" lack of,Not only will it cause serious homogeneity of technology products,Make the "New Infrastructure Construction" a social engineering,It's more likely to be because of gender、Culture、Law and other reasons,Causes serious social consequences。Another,Most of the smart products and services applied in the social field,Long investment cycle、Big risk、Slow income,Mainly relying on government purchase services。If you want to make more such "social labels" and "social situations" become one -line code,You need to encourage more public welfare organizations、Cooperation of social enterprises and platform enterprises。Government departments can set up special funds or policy support,Continue to promote this cooperation。
Social sciences have greatly available in digital society construction
China's digital process is being fully expanded,Digital society is an important result of digital China construction。As a social science worker,It should further implement the new development concept,More active and active,Make your own new contribution in the following aspects。
Active contribution thought,Contribute China theory to how to build a digital society。my country has a unique advantage in digital society construction,Especially with rich data。But it will also be in privacy、Human Rights、Security、Culture、Employment、Sustainable development and other aspects,Facing more challenges and blame。Study on many basic theoretical problems involved in digital society,Especially empirical research on theoretical orientation,Data、Cases to respond to theoretical concerns,bet365 best casino games Promoting theoretical development。
Research mechanism of innovative digital society。Current,Consultation organizations in various types of digital fields in my country are constantly emerging,But most of them are in the technology industry、People in the engineering industry are mainly,Failure to fully absorb the domestic ideological world、Social Sciences、People in the cultural industry participated。This is mainly related to the current digital construction topic.。Who gathers the world's top thinkers first,Whoever has the right to shape the issues of artificial digital society and culture in the future。The ideological height of the digital society should be strengthened,Forms a dual -high -level pattern of "science and technology high" and "ideological highland".。
Knowledge maps and database construction in promoting the social field。This epidemic highlights the importance of turning "the language of experts" into "the language of the masses"。Many experts use the way of online science,greatly improved the knowledge of health and medicine。But in the long run,allow experts to better participate in the construction of the knowledge map,Need to solve a incentive problem,Especially to break the scientific concept of "theory of theory",Encourage dialogue cooperation between natural science and social science,Encourage more technology conversion。Especially data involving social scenes and meaning,We must open in an orderly manner under the premise of legal compliance,Let the people have the right to know、Supervision right,Also allows more practical social workers、Social science researchers have the opportunity to participate in the improvement of data production and algorithms at the source。
Empowering and cultivating a group of "social planners" talents with both social science and computing science。It should further improve leading cadres、"digital literacy" of the leaders of social organizations。Vigorously support the construction of "New Liberal Arts",Empower students of humanities and social sciences; technical developers also need to make changes in the knowledge structure,More learning bet365 best casino games and understanding human and social sciences,Therefore, the change of the talent structure,Let more "shoulders" social innovation and technological innovation、"Social Family Planning" talents with both social science and computing scientific literacy emerge,Vigorously promote the construction of the "smart social worker" talent system。Learn from "Science and Technology Specialist" and "College Student Village Officer" system,Encourage and support market entities、Social workers、Specialized positions of volunteer service providers and engaged in digital society,Cultivate a batch of professionalization、Socialized digital social service agency。
(This article is the study of the Sociology Sociology of Socialist Sociology, the Shanghai Research Institute of the Shanghai People's Government of China、Technical and Social Development "Research Team Stagged Achievements)
(Author Unit: Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)
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