Students, Education and Society's historical scene
September 02, 2020 10:10 Source: "China Social Sciences", September 2, 2020, Issue 2002, author: Li Zhong

The value of academic work is to respond to real and important theories or practical problems through research。For education research,Its important problem is the growth of students,Because students are not only the subject of education,Still shaped by future society。"Academic published by Zhonghua Book Company、Revolution and Future -Book of Zhejiang Students (1901-1911) in the late Qing Dynasty,The theoretical perspective based on the historical "big turn",Taking Zhejiang student life as a research object,From the perspective of life history, students、Education and social changes made system analysis and space presentation,The theory of student life history、Local education order、New Student Group formation、School student life、Thoughts and academics of international students,Special situation that students change due to the times,interaction between students and society,A key to perspective in modern Chinese social space。In the book, the quantitative and qualitative analysis of 154 new students in Zhejiang -based students,Try to explore historical changes from this period from a different perspective。

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The author uses new students as research objects,Has the key issues in educational academic research。The academic path of "Movement of the Field",Research on the history of educational history of elite people education and macro education system,Turn to the grassroots、folk educational activities,An important change in becoming an academic research orientation。

At the grassroots、In folk educational activities,Management activities、Teaching activities, etc.,All become the object of educational activity bet365 Play online games research。Where,The most important educational activity is students' learning and growth activities。Education's original intention is to make students comprehensive and fully develop。The author takes the growth of students in the late Qing Dynasty as the object,Analysis of educational activities in this period,Actively practiced the "student -centric" education and research path。In the book, the traditional "four peoples" of taxi -peasant industry and commerce "four peoples" are expanded into the "five people society" of "taxi industry and industry",is the embodiment of this research orientation。As the author said,Compared with the traditional "taxi",Students in the Social Change Bureau are anxious to absorb new students,At the same time, with natural dissatisfaction with the old age,So you can quickly accept a series of new changes to the outside world,Finally formed a majestic social promotion force。This kind of "student -centered"、Focus on the research of the educational history of student activities,It is a new expansion of educational history research。

This book is not at the simple level of student discussion,Instead, through the growth and change of students,Change of perspective education and the metabolism of society,A one -way analysis of breakthrough linear "Student → Education → Society",Place it in the multi -dimensional interactive space of "Student? 圮 Education? Society? Student",Examine students' growth、Multi -dimensional relations between education changes and social innovation。In research,The author analyzes the important dimension of "student power" as a source of historical power,and from learning ability、Thought、Destiny、Political force、Cultural power and other angles,Interpretation of students' strength,Make students appear in bet365 best casino games the research results with vivid and vivid images。This vivid and fresh is reflected in the field of ideology、Emotional Domain,It is also more intuitive in the field of action,Then contact social activities。This research idea,Make students' activities presented in the research results with a three -dimensional image,It is a new attempt for the research paradigm of educational activities。

  Achievements of the results of returning to the normal state of life

The results of academic research emphasize accuracy、Rigidity、Specification、System,This expression is while ensuring the academic quality of the research results,Easy to bring ancient board、jerky、Boring and other questions,Reading the audience、The results that are difficult to popularize。To change this situation,The author makes bold attempts,Educational life narrative as the implementation method of research results,Taking the narrative of student life as the method of the method of presenting the research results,The expression dimension of literary expression as the expression dimension of the research results,"Back to the scene" as the effect dimension of the research results。Under the premise of ensuring the academic quality of achievements,Show the student activity scene in front of the reader in a storytelling manner。

The author emphasizes the expression form of the results of "returning to the norm of life"。In specific expression,Highlighting as "presence" (specific scene)、"Life" (real activity)、"mental or psychological change)。Under the premise of ensuring the readability of academic works,Responsible for the functions of "History of Stocking" and "Interpretation"。During the demonstration process,Author respects student life,Analysis、Selected historical materials of student life,Tracing the bet365 live casino games "live" practice of middle school students,Focus on examining student life experience、Researchers 'subject consciousness and readers' acceptance and recognition。Student's historical emotion from the historical materials itself,Performance in popular language、Sinity of the story,Make academic work presented in a three -dimensional and vivid form。To ensure expression effect,The author also uses sociology、Anthropology、Psychology、Economics and other disciplines,Repequent novels、Prose、Drama、Movie and other literary expression methods,Through micro、Popular language,Organic integration of historical truth and art expression,​​Show student life scroll,Make academic arguments and literary talents complement each other。This expression method,As the author said: Research on the history of student life emphasizes not looking for laws、Explain life,but describing life,To better allow readers to realize self -experience from reading。

  Response practical problems in education reality

Select the research object、Research method use and new historical data mining,Conditions created for the new conclusion。New conclusions not only respond to the theoretical research issues in education history,Try to respond to practical problems in education reality。This book takes student life as a research object,Pay attention to the growth factors of student growth and student growth and education、Social interaction relationship。The author has widely selected students' living information,The source of historical materials is eclectic,Biography of all characters、Diary、Self -narrative Chronicle、Letter set、Local Zhi、Literary and History Information、Memoirs、Memorial、School History、The collection of characters is the source of the information。In the use of multidisciplinary bet365 best casino games methods,The author does a flexible processing of the information,Make research results based on solid historical materials,Actively respond to academic problems and practical problems。

I will study from educational ideas、In the process of changing the education system to educational activities,The author proposes that student activities are important areas of educational history research,particularly in the history of Chinese education in modern times,"Students are a key from seeking perspective in modern China"。In the author's opinion,New school students are different from traditional scholars and children,In the late Qing Dynasty, the student group with distinctive knowledge,subverted the life paradigm of the scholars in the imperial examination era。Student -centered educational history research,It is an effective response to the core issues in history and historical research。

China, which has the tradition of respecting teachers and education,Education has always been the focus of social attention。But,Due to the differences in people and education,Traditional Culture,In particular, some dregs in Confucian culture think,Education is to cultivate talents with the concept of "respect and relatives",Makes people step by step according to the established track,This is here,Education is easy to become educational。This narrow understanding of people and education is broken due to the invasion of the powers,A new understanding of people and education in the society,New education began to appear。History is not a straight line forward,The problems encountered by education in the late Qing Dynasty still exist in education in the world today。According to the point of view of Brazilian educator Fleray,Education has never been neutral,Either the liberated people,Either restraint people。How to liberate the education bet365 live casino games of the new era、Make people get rid of the restraint state and make a positive response。

  "Big Turn" in the field of micro education

Different theoretical research issues,The discipline knowledge provided is different。Increase and integration of knowledge to study different issues,Makes the discipline mature。The book proposes the concept of "big turn",Analyze and try to explain the Chinese students at the end of the Qing Dynasty、Interactive relationship between education and society,It is a useful attempt for academic research to promote discipline construction。

China in the late Qing Dynasty is different from the past,In the face of an unknown world,Those who know the world again must re -know yourself。"The change of thousands of years" is a direct reflection of this knowledge,Transformation becomes an irreversible thing。China in the late Qing Dynasty is "changing" and "unchanged"、"Change" what、How to "change" and "change" to what extent,After experiencing difficult choices。From "Shi Yi Signs to Make Yi" to "Middle School,Western learning is used "is the result of difficult choice。But,"Middle Sports West" is the result of passive selection in the "big turn" society,Among them, there are contradictions that are difficult to reconcile。This contradiction is reflected in education: the quality structure of students can and must be changed,But the specifications cannot be changed,That is, education should cultivate talents with a new type of quality structure but maintain the rule of imperial power,Education should conflict with the purpose of the facts,Can be described as a reflection of the "big turn" in the field of micro education。The author properly uses the concept of "big turn" to analyze this kind of problem。Not only that,Putting student life on the grand background of the modern history of modern history for inspection,A subjective purpose of Bet365 app download promoting discipline construction。Also said the same author: "How to surpass the existing student history research framework,Jump out of the regional history、There is a vision of social history and even the history of education to look at student development issues ... This book uses the theory of turning the situation,By exploring Zhejiang students in the late Qing Dynasty,Try to build a new framework for student history research。”

(Author Unit: School of Education, Shaanxi Normal University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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