Poetry is what is poetry
September 16, 2020 09:39 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" September 16, 2020 Total 2012 Author: Yao Xiaoping

China has been the country of poetry since ancient times。Classical poetry has developed "Poetry Scriptures", "Wei Jin style" and "Tang poetry weather",formed a solid lyric tradition。Compared with the vast poetry sea,The construction of Chinese poetic theory looks a bit barren。Zhu Ziqing proposed in the preface of "Poetry","China always has only poetry and no poetic。Most of the poems are even more essays,Come hand in hand,Ken in the film said,Simplified refinement,It is its director;,No system,Sometimes focus on subjective,Sometimes I have a letter of tradition,Lack of scientific spirit and method "。This self -provincial judgment,Open the difficult journey of Chinese modern poetic creation。

  bet365 live casino games

Modern poetics and Chinese new poetry writing are accompanied by birth,After more than 100 years of development, a mottled poetic landscape: such as Lu Jin's "Chinese Modern Poetry" is mainly based on the study of modern poetics,The poetic concept of lyric poetry、Poetic form、The sense of poetic development has made breakthrough exploration。Zhang Xiaori also realized "Our poetics only has a metaphysical theoretical research,No metaphysical theoretical research; only the sociology of poetry、Poems of Poetry and Ethics,Aesthetics of poetry in the strict sense ",His book "The Theory of Contemporary Chinese Poetry" is focused on the framework of poetry,Image of Poetry、discourse、Typical theoretical construction,Emphasized the value of the ontology of the poem。Li Zhimin explained the poetic framework in "Construction of Poetics: Form and Image"、Poetry form、The theoretical construction of poetry image,and the study of Chinese English poetry and Chinese new poems。Comprehensive poetic theory can be visible,Under the impact of Western poetry,Some modern poetist breaks the Chinese traditional poetry with the spirit Bet365 app download of the strong man's wrist,Some modern poetry thesisists try to seek a new poetic in Chinese and Western poetic theory。Modern poetics constructs several self -made system,But also "the defects of‘ congenital deficiency ’and‘ unprecedented words ”for modern poetics,left a new space for contemporary poetry theoretical system for contemporary poetist。

Wu Xiaoxin "New Poetry Aesthetics",Under the premise of "Poetry is an image symbol system",In -depth interpretation of "Where does the poem come from,Where to go "core question,Think that the real poem is a work that shows the "own" form of the universe,The highest state of the poem is the ultimate cosmic form。This book shows us a poetic creation、Shimei Communication,Poetry acceptance、Poetic interpretation full -process poetry aesthetic system。It is both the world view of "poetry as poetry",Methodism of "What is Poetry",It is fusion literature、Philosophy、Aesthetics、Theology、Psychology,Even both physics、Comprehensive poetry aesthetics theory of mathematical vision。The whole book reflects the creative value at least in three aspects: the "realm theory of" realm "as the ultimate form of" cosmic form and life form ",Reconstruction of the connotation and extension of image poetics,Revealing the generation of Shimei、Mysterious rune code that conveys and accepts and accepts。

  The highest state of poetry is related to the universe and life

"Realm" originated from the aesthetic thought proposed by Wang Guowei's "Words of the World": "The word is based on the realm。There is a realm,,own famous sentence。"" "I have me,Is there a realm of me ... I have me,I watched it with me,The old things are all my color。No Ersdite,Out of,So I don’t know who is me,Who is item。"" Therefore, can take a photo of the scene、True Emotional,means that there is a realm。Otherwise, it is called no realm。"The Realm of King Guo Wei Rating Poems,Often between one word and one rhyme,Word rhyme is now,Realm is out。"Realm Theory" After "Interesting theory" and "Shen Yun Theory", "Exploring its bet365 live casino games duty",The essence of the artistic value of Chinese classical poetry is exposed,Elderly poetry theory almost explains different levels of different levels of "realm"。This book proposes another "realm theory": the highest realm of poetry,is the form and life form of the universe。The universe form of the poem,is the use of imagery,The artistic aesthetic form of artistic structure into a meaning structure。

The author in the introduction: The reason why the great poetry can recite、Frequent reading and new,It lies in the psychological structure of a person is given by the universe。People are the product of the universe,A person's psychological structure and the correspondence of the universe form,People with all things in the universe all discouraged。When we read those poems that express the universe form,Its aesthetic connotation、Aesthetic structure has long been accepted by the subconsciousness in our psychological structure,Captive by assimilation。This is the reason why we are shocked by great poetry but unknown。This discussion is very inspiring,It is not difficult to judge the quality of a poem,Difficult to confirm the form of the "realm" of poetry,and can be from the internal and external、Start -up point to do holography analysis and argument。

The author does not mysterious relationship between people and the universe,Instead, the generation and deconstruction of the mysterious rune code of "realm" is fully displayed,Expand the flow icon of poetry,This is a judgment of the determination of poetic theory, consciousness and self -confidence。In the introduction,The author's "Desert Lone Smoke Straight in Wang Wei's" Make Downsa ",Longhe River Falling Round "is very proper.,To sigh the wonders of the scenery,I realize that the emotion of the poet is common,It is also quite weak to solve the poem。If the visual form of the universe space -plane、straight line、curve、Circle to understand four images,Damo、Guyan、Longhe、The sunset point to the "Ultimate Reality" in the universe。Then the material attributes of bet365 live casino games the three primary colors of the universe and image presentation through the image,Reveal the true existence of the universe,Expressing the symbiotic symbiotic of space and time。Reader's psychological structure and the basic structure of the universe generate strong sensation and resonance,The realm of poetry becomes a "meaningful" cosmic form。

  Image is the golden key of poetry as poetry

The current poetic work on imagery on the literary theory,Most of them are sorting out the change of ancient and modern times,or the theory of "image" in the tradition of classical poetry in our country and the "image" of the American "image" represented by Pound。and this book is in the background of comprehensively grasping the change of image flow,Define the image as the ontology of the poem,Then systematic construction,I think the image is both the initial starting point of poetry,It is the ultimate destination,The overall effect of its movement and combination of poetry。So,Poetry is a series of image symbols,It is a form of movement and expansion of the image。

Image is both the starting point,Also the end,The whole process runs through the style of the style of style of poetry,Insert human life structure and space -time structure of the universe。Poet Zheng Min in "Poetry and Philosophy is Near Neighbors",The definition of good poetry reflects the pursuit of the universe structure: "As long as it can communicate with all things in the universe,Make it understand the sky、Di、Natural meaning,There is a leap that you know once,also gets aesthetic satisfaction。This kind of poem is a good poem in my mind,Because it section my closed narrow mind to the infinitely changeable universe。"image points to the deep consciousness of human beings,Macro thinking and micro forms of related universe,is the fundamental way to make the connotation of the image rich and extensive。What is deep consciousness in human psychological structure? The author is determined to be three points: one is about the existence of people itself、The awareness of development; the second is to express the historical consciousness bet365 Play online games of the society and the cultural environment; the third is the universe consciousness that expresses the natural environment of human survival。It can be said,Image is a golden key to make the poem a poem。

Rich synchronization with connotation,The book further deepen the extension of the image at the functional level。From imagery、Image expression、Three dimensions of image construction,Explained "the function of the image is beyond the image itself".。Fundamental speaking,Poetry is "Image Symbol System"。The poet's internal and external world with the image of the poet,Created a magnificent emotional world and deep meaning space,Finally, "Interested Form"。The book melted Susan Lange、Kant、Hegel、Arianheim、Heidegger theory in one furnace,I found the basis for resonance with emotions,Correcting traditional poetic theory over emphasizing the sensory experience and the direction of the inner thinking dimension,pointed out that "making the realm due to the heart" is a direction,but not the essence。At the same time,The constructive strength of the image having,The meaning of the meaning of poetry brings great space,Change or strange treatment through the angle of the image,Make the meaning of poetry new、value -added,Then generate a solid and firm、Flying Poetry Aesthetic Theory。

  Discovery is the ultimate aesthetics of poetry

The book focuses on clarifying many basic poetry theory issues from the beginning to the chapter,Reveal poetic generation、Mysterious rune code that conveys and accepts and accepts。As Harold Bloom said,The greatness of the poem depends on the power of the metaphorical language and the power of cognition。In practice,There is no difference between expressive thought and "thinking in poetry",But,This process of thinking in poetry has not been fully clarified。Talking about poetry words is very easy to fall into small ceilings、Unclear situation,Especially under the name of "Universe",But the author strives to clearly express the basic problems of many poetry categories。Borrowed Tolstoy's words: The poor Bet365 app download poetry has its own poor,But the great poetry is generally similar,Because they have completed "the life of the universe form"。

Contemporary Poet、Poetry theorist Zang Yan is also in personal creation practice,Reasoning a clue to write "Great Poetry"。He thinks,Great poems are like a "party" of human experience,Excellent poems are like a "Youhui" like a human experience。Compared with poetry,The novel has a ability to know life,Discovery is the ultimate aesthetics of poetry。Proposed in the book,Shimei generated the comprehensive effect of the image system,Released in dynamic and static vertical and horizontal overlapping,reveals the stretching and comprehensive presentation of the overall beauty and process beauty in the psychological space of the poet。At the same time,The book is used by the poet's internal transmission、The theory of transmission is the starting point,From the urging mechanism、Trigger mechanism and imagination Lenovo three processes,The concept of constructing poetry beauty。As the author said,Poem development method,Emotion with the poet、The flow of consciousness is basically the same,The movement process that embodies the spirit of the poet,corresponding to the inner world of people,At the same time, corresponding to the external world。

At the level of acceptance of Shimei,The book has both accepted aesthetic thoughts for Yao Si、Gadamer's "prejudice" concept、Essel's "flow viewpoint" theory echo,Also pursuing and criticism based on the appreciation and criticism of modern poetry: Is the "difficult to understand" of modern poetry be the essence of poetry? The book tells us: traditional poems、Experimental Poems、Emotional Poems、Poetry、Experience Poems, etc.,Each has its own "understanding" method,It should be relieved from the "complex" of "understanding and not understanding",Facing the changeable poetry with a quiet and relaxed eyes,Finally arrived in an ideal state of "original life criticism"。This is in the imagination in the theoretical and practical of Sun Yuye's "The Theory Bet365 lotto review and Practice of Modern Chinese Poetry"、"When the poet enters the depths of the spiritual world of people,its beauty becomes eternal "fits。

There is a consensus thinking,Poetry and science are opposite,To show the pureness of the style of the poem。This book opposes the dual opposition between poetry and science,Poetry is questioning the ultimate form of the universe,Poetry and science are on the way to explore the form of the universe.。The book is based on a "image" poetry,Try to penetrate history and the present、imagination and real、Space and Time、Different orientation such as external and internal,Try to complete the poetic consciousness of poetic consciousness with the "cosmic form and life form".。In this sense,,This is a poetic aesthetic theory of poetry that is trying to "get new",instead of the reproduction of the aesthetic system of "New Poems"。

 (Author Unit: Chinese Department of Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anxie 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website Contact information: 010-85886809 Address: 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026