Anti -Japanese War of the Anti -Japanese War of the Simplification
March 17, 2021 09:09 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 17, 2021 Total 2127 Author: Zhu Wendong

The Anti -Japanese War is one of the most important development periods in the history of the Communist Party of China,Is the Communist Party from weak to strong、The critical period of development and growth。This period,Simplified military administration is a major event in the history of the CCP's revolution and military and political construction。Traditional research mostly uses literature introduction and describes the social background and specific measures proposed by the brief policies of Jingbing,The emphasis on summarizing the impact of this military and political construction reform on the CCP's revolution,Lack of deep inspections of a series of links from proposed to execution,Especially for the difficult estimation and understanding of difficult estimates and understanding of this policy in the implementation process。

"Dilemma and response: Research on the Simple Administration of the Communist Party of China during the War of Resistance Against Japan" (enhanced,People's Publishing House, June 2020) Starting from the perspective of the relationship between the relationship between the country and the social interaction,The policy expression and practical operation of the Chinese Communist Party's essence of the CCP during the War of Resistance Against the War was conducted in a detailed investigation,I proposed some logical historical judgments。

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This book is no longer limited to the simplified cognition and analysis mode of "policy -effect"bet365 Play online games ,but on the basis of predecessors,Pay more attention to exploring the historical motivation and historical form of the simplified military administration,and the twists and turns and responses encountered in the implementation of the policy in the implementation of the military and political system。Especially according to the party、politics、Army、People from all walks of life in the people's cognition of the policy,The policy is in the army、The results achieved in different areas of political in political for comprehensive inspection,In various contradictions and conflicts,Explained the difficult choice when the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China adopted this policy,On this basis。

Pointing in the book,Jingbing simplified administration is the CCP's maintenance and accumulation of living forces during the severe difficult period of the Anti -Japanese War,and gradually get out of the great practice of defense steering counterattack。The author puts this policy on the macro background of world history for inspection,Proposal that the policy will be in the background of China's special historical environment and background during World War II,constantly evolving into an effective military and political construction model,It has significant demonstration significance; and regards it as the starting point and pioneer of the reform of the CCP's institutional reform,It proposes that this policy has more reference for the reform of the party and state institutions after the founding of the People's Republic of China and the construction of military and political construction,The principles Bet365 app download of the basic guidance of the reform of Chinese characteristics institutions have been internalized。What needs to be pointed out is,In the Constitution of the Constitution of the Constitution of the Constitution of the New China,,You can still see its historical impact。

  The fine branches in the implementation of the reducing policy

The simplified military administration is one of the famous "top ten policies" adopted by the Communist Party of China during the Anti -Japanese War,It has made important contributions to the difficulties faced by the Communist Party of China to overcome the heavy difficulties faced by the Anti -Japanese Base Land。This policy was initially proposed by Li Dingming, a party outsiders in the Shaanxi -Gansu -Ningxian District.,Views from the Party Central Committee and Comrade Mao Zedong。December 1941,The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to formally adopt this policy,Streamlined organ、Enrich the grassroots,Rectify the party of the anti -Japanese base areas、politics、Military Agency,Enrich the company。Implementation of the policy of fine soldiers,At the time, it was increased for production、Strengthen the combat power of the troops、Overcoming material difficulties、It has played an important role in reducing the burden of the people。

Some people thought in the past academic circles,Proposal of the policy of fine soldiers,rooted in the long -term "blockade" of the CCP base in the Japanese and the Kuomintang army。From this,As a result, related research was covered for a long time,It mainly ignores the perspective of local governance and base construction perspective from base bet365 Play online games areas.。This book focuses on the macro historical background,From internal and external system analysis of the historical motivation of the simplified policies of the fine soldiers。Foreign causes mainly include the "sweeping" and "eating" in the Japanese invaders' anti -Japanese base areas,The Kuomintang authorities blockade the base area,The natural disaster suffered by the base area。The internal cause is mainly the backward economy of the anti -Japanese base、traffic occlusion、Excessive proportion of producing personnel。The author's proposal,Promotion of Simplified Policy Policy,It is the anti -Japanese base behind the enemy、material resources、The inevitable choice after the financial supply is difficult,Fundamentally demonstrated the historical inevitability of the implementation of this policy。

The acquisition of research data is also the top priority of party history research。Research materials for the policy in the past are relatively single,Most of them are taken in the discussion of the simplified military discussion in "Mao Zedong Selected Works", "Jiefang Daily", "Selection of Data)," Selection of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China ",。The book tries to open up new ways,Using "Xinhua Daily" and "Anti -enemy News" (later renamed "Jinchaji Daily"、"Oriental Magazine", "Anti -Japanese War Daily", "Taiyue Daily" and many other newspapers and magazines,and refer to Mao Zedong、Li Dingming、Memoirs or Collection of Lin Boqu and others,Checked the Hebei Provincial Archives、A large number of unpublished archives in the Shanxi Provincial Archives。

  Construct a multi -dimensional interactive relationship

bet365 best casino games The novelty of the whole book is that the logical analysis structure of the traditional "policy -effect" mode is broken,Efforts to reproduce the many difficulties and obstacles of the policy in the process of implementation,Then re -construct the party、politics、Army、Multi -dimensional interaction relationship between the people and policy makers and executors。The author first puts the brief policies of the fine soldiers in the historical background of "benevolence" and "reduction of politics"。After comparing the "benevolence" in ancient China and the modern "reduction of politics",Examine the historical evolution of the relevant policies before the simplified administration of the Chinese Communist Party,Further highlights the research on the policies of the simplified military policy not only has far -reaching significance,And has important academic value。Next,Earnestly examined the various unfavorable factors in the implementation process of the simplified military policy,Especially in the process of policy implementation,Difficulties encountered at all levels,Differences that including the executor knows、Differentiated practice,and various resistance caused by not understanding or misunderstanding。Last,Focus on the policies of the simplified military administration in the process of implementation,Personal education and mobilization work carried out by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and interaction between various levels,​​This interaction includes the party、politics、Army、Multi -dimensional interaction between the people、The interaction of policy transmission and executive Bet365 lotto review agencies in policy understanding、The interaction between the policy execution organs and the streamlined personnel formed in policy implementation,Strive to objectively and truly restore the various complex problems faced by the Party Central Committee in the process of implementing this policy and the extremely difficult working situation that needs to be overcome。

An important highlight of the military and political construction of the CCP base,The author focuses on the policy in the book in the context of the military and political construction of the CCP base in the Anti -Japanese War.,Pay attention to the promotion and application of the policy in the military and political construction of the policy,combined with the special historical background of the Anti -Japanese War,Focus on analyzing the direct inducement proposed by the simplified military policy,The Japanese army's "sweeping" and "eating" for the Chinese Communist Party's anti -Japanese base area,and the blockade of the Kuomintang Stubborn Fighting Base Base,Make the base area into a very difficult situation,Can only strengthen the construction of bases through the simplified military administration,Strengthen the local governance of the party in the base area。

Of course,The book's inspection of the macro history of fine soldiers and policies of fine soldiers can still be further enriched,The historical form of simplified military administration- "benevolent politics" and "reduction of politics" can also cause further thinking,Perhaps this is also a question of seeing wisdom。

 (Author Unit: Institute of History of the Academy of Social Sciences of Hebei)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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