Building a cultural capital with literature — passengers, viewing and notes
July 21, 2021 10:08 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 21, 2021, Issue 2212 Author: Chen Changyin

Current,Research on Xi'an's study Zhou Qin, Han and Tang dynasties mostly,Research on how Xi'an embark on the road of modernization,But there are few discussions of systems。It is probably due to the past 100 years in modern times in Chang'an City History、Trial in the history of the millennium capital,Like a drop in the sea。but but,The historical changes brought about by the development of modern China for more than a hundred years,Compared with the change of Shang and Zhou dynasties、Zhou Qin's change is big、More violent。"Xi'an Image in the Vision of Modern Writers" (Liu Ning,Northwestern University of Technology Press, December 2020) Through studying the difficult journey of Xi'an's millennium ancient capital from traditional to modern times,Showing the late social and civilized transformation in the eastern coastal area of ​​the northwest of China,Try to build a century -old Xi'an urban modern culture and life history。This book not only deepen the study of modern China,The research on Chinese literature and geography that is also on the other hand has contributed。

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Northwest China is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation and Chinese culture,Have a lot of history、Ancient capitals that have an important role in the history of national development。These ancients are regional complexes with historical and cultural accumulation bet365 live casino games and complex space structures,Their modernization process must be much more complicated than those eastern coastal cities that are deeply influenced by the West。

In terms of the excavation and application of new data,In the book,Zhang Henshui's "Xiao Xitian", "Return of Yan", "Journey to the West",Yin Xueman's "War and Spring",Niu Han dictated literary texts such as "I'm Still Traveling",and a large number of Republic of China newspapers。These literary texts and newspapers and periodical articles make people involuntarily use it with Meng Yuan's "Tokyo Menghua Record"、Zhang Ye "West Lake Dream Search"、Yang Xuan's "Luoyang Galan Ji"、Zhou Mi's "Old Martial Arts" and other ancient Chinese note novels are connected to consider。The above note novel records the writer's seeing in the city,Show urban customs and people's conditions、Personnel activity。

The author of this book inherits Chinese note novels,Show the fine tradition of regional culture,Absorbing new historical research in recent years、Wild Shi Yi Wen、Drama novels、Folk Song Slang and other new information discovery and emphasis on the strengths of new materials,accumulate with hard and solid data,Read it with text、Research methods combined with field inspections and literature collection,outline the modern figure of an ancient capital of China。Not only does it construct a century -old Xi'an city cultural life history,and refine the outlets and streets from it、Magazine and literary world、Victory and Writer Cultural Tourism、Roaming and Amoy Book、New propositions bet365 live casino games such as cities such as food and vegetables and delicious cities。If you choose the site、Plan、Function built a time and space framework of a city,Then the author given Xi'an with the writer's text is the strong urban vitality,Show the unique city personality of Xi'an, the ancient capital。Readers have seen from it: Since the 20th century, Xi'an has experienced temporary capitals in the past 20th century、Accompaniment、Big rear during the war、Bridge Castle of the Western Daji Development、National Central City and other important development periods; witness the Longhai Railway、Northwest route、Broken Rights Road, these material civilizations with modern characteristics entered the ancient city; the new cotton textile factory in the eastern suburbs of Xi'an during the first five -year plan,The new industrial landscape of the northwest inland cities presented,and even the Xi'an cultivation city wall in the 1980s、Urbanization process in the 1990s。

  Writer Cultural Tourism constitutes a unique cultural memory

The book captures the urban landscape of the new and old alternation of developing countries。After reading, it can't help but be trapped: the courtyard house in Xi'an City、Torii、Brick Carving、The gate tower is engraved with historical heritage and cultural memory。Change the appearance of the city,Make it excited for his vitality,But China's urbanization must be developed at the expense of national architecture? In urban development,We need to fully consider the personality advantage of shaping the cultural Bet365 lotto review connotation of the city,and old buildings are indispensable for cities。

Although the author studies Xi'an, modern cities,But what needs to be faced is the deep traditional culture of this ancient capital。Therefore,She must blend the heart chest of ancient and modern,Blending Xi'an's tradition with modernity,Examine this city in the historical framework。The prelude in the book,The author quotes a large number of Tang poems and Song Ci to prove the glory and decline of the ancient capital,When the ruins of the victory of the city of hook Shen,The historical direction and cultural depth of the landscape consciously exploring the landscape,A new perspective of a novel urban culture research was adopted- "Writer Cultural Tourism"。On the 1930s, domestic tourism fever,The social and cultural leading role of "Travel Magazine",Poetry of Kang Youwei's Chengnan Victory Poem、Lu Xun's Xi'an "Reading City"、Zhang Henshui's Xi'an Inspection、Xi'an relief of American journalist Nixel、Czech writer P Shieke's city visits、Danish He Le Mo Finding the Facts of Writers and Cultural Tourism of Writers and Certain Chinese Monuments,Put in front of the reader。passenger、Lantin and Key Tour,The ancient capital of the ancient capital of the first half of the 20th century, Xi'an intriguing、Unique cultural memory。So,灞 Bridge smoke willow、Xianyang Gudu、Yanta Morning Clock、Qujiang Stream Beverage and other victory ruins,It becomes the most charm in the book。The landscape becomes a novel and unique word for this academic work。

  Writers roam in depth to experience the market life

"Rivers and Mountains Stay to Victory,My generation is relieved。"Cultural activities carried out around the ruins of Shengjing itself are a new cultural state。If you say,The author reflects the relationship between people and the city in the previous part of the writer's cultural tourism; then,The next part highlights the writer's roaming,To show the connection between people and the city。Cultural Tourism is a cultural activity with a short experience,Roaming is a long -term residents enjoying the free and free attitude of urban life。Literature's grasp of cultural forms and its cultural relationships,Often more valuable than the paving of historical materials,Because the writer uses his own unique personal experience,Deeper into the deepest cultural texture of culture。When the author brought Xi'an into the contemporary,The most fireworks are street culture,Street、Small restaurant、The vegetable market has the most well -well urban life,Street juggling、Women's sewing supplement,And the dazzling market snack,The rich folk atmosphere and the taste of the city brought to this city。City shows a hustle and bustle of personality through the crowd living in his arms。

The overall chapter structure of the book is based on geographical space and cultural landscape,streets and alleys from the first half of the 20th century、Bookstore、Hotel、Theater,Qinling Mountains in the second half of the 20th century、Laudukou landscape、This city in Xi'an、Laudukou bet365 live casino games landscape,Geographical elements in the book are heavier。Modern Chinese cities regenerate on the basis of ancient cities,The conversion of urban space is presented with the change of the market landscape,The gathering of the crowd is the economy、The development of the development of technology and art,Public space that forms many different functions。In the next part, the author explained Chen Zhongshi's original、Jia Pingwa's city wall、Women on the street in Hegu、Chen Changyin's Lianhu Lane、Zhu Hong's Defu Lane。These spaces with distinctive humanities and geographical characteristics,Imagination of history、Cultural memory and personal life experience blend together,Created literary geographical imagery with rich interpretation space。other,Images constitute a relationship with text in the book。Old photos use the landscape of the times as the manifestation of historical facts,Hook sinks up people's memory and nostalgia for the death of the passing years,gives a narrative image; the new photo shows the new face of this city,In the old and new comparison,Centennial Xi'an years long、Cultural persistence。

Chinese culture is the longest continuation in the world、The most influential culture,Xi'an is its core area。Chinese culture spreads from the center to the surroundings,It affects the entire East Asia,Deeper to West Asia westward,Become a culture that affects world civilization,and Xi'an is the root pulse。The whole book is in historical memory、Personal Bet365 app download experience and mind imagination,Explosion the modern map of the inland hinterland in China,Construction of a gesture charm of a Chinese cultural capital with literature。

  (The author is the vice president of the Chinese Prose Society)

Responsible editor: Zong Yue
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