"Learning bet365 sports Opposition" (written by He Xuefeng，Peking University Press October 2020 edition) repeatedly emphasizes and discusses the "true common sense" of academic research and talent cultivation，This shows its importance。

According to "The Study of the Opposition"，Whether bet365 sports academic research or talent training，A true common sense is: position theory，Must adhere to China’s position；The opposite or false common sense is blindly adapting to Western social sciences，It must be said that bet365 sports Greece。According to process theory，Academic research and talent cultivation require hard work，Step by step、Long-term success，Don’t rush for quick success，Don’t rush for success，Don’t be opportunistic；The opposite or false common sense is some researchers or students，Eager for quick success in the academic research process、Opportunistic。Based on knowledge production theory，bet365 sports necessary to adhere to the principle of starting from practice，Building theory based on practice，Use practice to test and improve theory，That is, the "big cycle" from practice to theory and then to practice；The opposite or false common sense is based on theory，Use theory to cut、Dress up practice，Use the experience material of scale claw to test、The "small cycle" of cutting theory。

Academic research and talent cultivation are both crafts。Skills are important，But if bet365 sports not a skill based on solid basic skills，It’s just superficial fancy after all，rather than exquisite art。

Of course，The general direction must be there。The author thinks，When reading, you must first have a general direction，At least read，Not for the purpose of mastering knowledge，Swallowing jujube、Read without seeking further explanation，This is a directional error。For Social Science majors，Reading and study of classic works such as "The Analects" and "Das Kapital"，That’s the important direction。After determining the direction，Read bet365 sports again and again，Keep persevering、Duplicate，Accumulation over time，Finally reaches saturation。Therefore，"Learning in Opposition" particularly emphasizes the need to "liberate students"，Develop students’ subjectivity，Encourage students to make great strides in their studies。

The same goes for doing research。The chosen question must at least be in line with common sense，bet365 sports can be studied，With this correct direction，Continue to practice。The author calls in the book: Problems should be discovered from practice、Refining questions、Analyze and solve problems，And ultimately produce general knowledge based on practice。Social science research in China，The primary direction includes China’s position，But bet365 sports does not exclude the world。The first is China，In order to become a better member of the world，rather than the other way around。In these aspects，About the subjectivity of Chinese social sciences in the book、Discussion on localization issues，Reading gives people a lot of inspiration。

The author repeatedly mentions a word in the book: texture of experience。The so-called texture of experience，bet365 sports the researcher’s intuitive ability about experience。This intuitive ability，It can enable researchers to learn from the complex social phenomena，Quickly find the main contradiction and the main aspects of the contradiction，Find the decisive key elements and core variables in social practice。It enables researchers to ask questions correctly，In-depth analysis of the problem，Effectively solve the problem。As we put our hands on ice and fire，It feels naturally different。The premise of being able to know one’s warmth and coldness，To get in touch with fire and ice as experiences，Instead of looking at the word "fire" and imagining that bet365 sports cold，Look at the word "ice" and imagine bet365 sports hot。Contacted with fire and ice，Initial experience and touch are not enough，It also needs texture。So-called texture，Just feel the difference in the degree of hot and cold，And have the ability to shuttle freely。The secret to mastering this ability lies in the "saturation experience method"，That is, immersed in practice，Repeat in practice，Repeated perception。The essence of experience quality，bet365 sports the imagination of different disciplines based on practical basis。No solid experience support，No immersion in experience，bet365 sports difficult for an individual to be an individual、Freely shuttle between society and history。The secret of the saturated empirical method is actually stupidity，In other words，Whether doing research or cultivating talents，No shortcuts。From the logic of "Study on the Opposition"，The opposite of saturated experience is unsaturated experience，bet365 sports a glimpse、Fragmented、The blind man touches the elephant style。See a certain "point"，Enlarge it infinitely，This situation is unacceptable，The disadvantages are even worse than not being exposed to experience and practice。The simple truth，bet365 sports the familiar saying "No investigation, no right to speak"。

The author said in the "Postscript"，I especially like the word "wild" in the title of the book。As a reader，I also particularly like the word "wild"，bet365 sports itself is a kind of "true common sense"。The word "wild"，In addition to the "wild thinking" that is constantly emphasized in the book、Savage growth、Inspiration from the field" outside，The English title of the book seems to better express the beauty of "wildness"。“Against Doctrinairism: Understanding China through Field Research”,The literal translation is "Against Dogmatism: Understanding China through Field Research"。Oppose dogmatism，The opposite is returning to true common sense，Its method is saturated fieldwork，The purpose is to understand China。

　(Author’s affiliation: School of bet365 sports, Wuhan University)