Chinese folk story is long in history、Diverse types、Deep meaning、Deep meaning,Standing in the forest of the world's folk stories。Kafka once described its unique charm with "exquisite"。How to convert rich resource advantages into research advantages,Challenges for Chinese stories are also opportunities。Professor Liu Shouhua is known as "the person who chases the story in a lifetime",Since entering the story school in 1956,He has deeply cultivated folk literature、Folklore、Comparison literature、Ancient Literature、religious teaching、Children's Literature、Vulgar Literature and other fields,Full results,The leader of becoming the story of contemporary Chinese story。presents the results of the story to the system,Huazhong Normal University Press in December 2020 launched "Liu Shouhua Story Collection" (1-5 volume)。
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Overseas scholars watching China as the paradise for story research。Chinese folk story has a long history、Rich in literature、The content is fresh,It reflects the diversity of the Chinese national culture,Provides excellent resources for the academic research of the storytell。How to combine Chinese excellent traditional culture with Western studies,Local paradigm for opening up Chinese stories,The primary task of becoming a scholar in this field。
The author actively absorbs Western cultural anthropology theoretical school、History Geography School、Biography School、Story morphology、Psychoanalysis and other storytelling theory; on the other hand, actively participate in international academic exchanges,Invite Alan Dundis, the United Bet365 lotto review States、Ding Naitong,Li Fuqing in Russia,Overseas Scholars and other overseas stories from Japan to lecture in China,Also joined the International Civil narrative Research Association、Asian folk narrative literature society participated in international academic dialogue。From the concentration of text, we can see the practice of the above theory in China。
Chinese folk story research on the one hand "absorb foreign",On the other hand, "Don't forget the original"。The author's folk story research has a clear subject consciousness,Pay attention to the applicability of theory,instead of simply applying the theory of Western Stories,Taking Chinese folk stories as a footnote for Western stories theory。Early,When analyzing the origin of the fantasy story,The author introduces the remaining interpretation of the cultural and anthropology school,Analysis: "Snake Lang Story",Women's marriage to Snake Lang's mother is the embodiment of the concept of snake totem worship; in the story of "Swan Virgin",Men's daughter -in -law's wife and mother question is a symbolic reflection of grabbing marriage customs。The author is not attached to various original cultural quality in fantasy stories、Explore the relics of the ancient society。As early as the early 1980s,He is soberly realized that the magical mother question in fantasy stories,Not all the remaining customs are left,"It's just a fantasy material that people borrow to make artistic fiction,In the ancient body,New Life has been injected "。He pays attention to combining the cultural attributes of folk stories and poetic characteristics to investigate,Follow the emotional sustenance of folk stories and the people、Artistic imagination and the connection of the world of life。
The author pays attention to the localization of bet365 live casino games the research method,Combined with the flow of Chinese folk stories and folk environment,Reasonable transformation of the theory of Western Stories。History Geography School is a classic research paradigm for folklore,The history of life that focuses on tracing folk stories。The main research method is to first search for different texts as much as possible,and make a fine comparison on the similarities and similarities,Analyze its mother's questions and types; then put them on a certain historical geographical background for inspection,Construct a prototype from vertical historical evolution,Pursuing the birthplace of the story from the horizontal geographical communication path; then examine the relevant text based on the prototype,It can be seen that the evolution of the story on the background of different time and space,This outlines this kind of complete "history of life"。The author is under the guidance of Ding Naitong,Master the operation method of historical geography school,Baked realize that the historical geography school occurs in the one -dollar theory、Diversity of inheritance routes and shortcomings on ethnic diversity。
Forming Story Cultural Studies Statiscket
Author research discovered,There are three ways of origin and flow of Chinese folk stories: First, parallel category,Conquer to coincide; the second is the same source,homologous diversion; the third is communication and exchange,Impact。How to examine the origin of folk stories? He advocates,To combine the family history and language、Multiple factors such as cultural exchanges and business exchanges to conduct systemic inspections,Simple relying on literature description、Geographical distribution of different essays to construct the prototype method,It is not feasible in the study of Chinese folk stories。He discovered bet365 best casino games when he studied the "fisherman and water ghost" story,In China,Oral preach of stories and folk rap and drama performances、The spread of written popular literature works together,Simply based on the data of the oral story, the research method that plans the prototype,Not applicable in China,It must be transformed and transformed due to local conditions,Can I really use it for me。
In the research and practice of decades of folk story,The author combines the historical view of materialism、History Geography School and its story theory,Literature and living traits that take into account folk stories,Continuous exploration,Formation of "Story Culture" (Shi Ai Dongyu) Pavilion。This research paradigm is based on type research,and morphological structure、Cultural meaning、Open comprehensive research on the combination of aesthetic art,It effectively avoids the theory of historic geography in one yuan、Pay attention to oral passage、L fors to ignore literature descriptions and the characteristics of the artistic characteristics of mouth passing narrative,Extensive influence in the Chinese story academic circles。The Chinese nation in long -term historical exchanges,Form a multi -in -one culture of mutual learning and mutual communication,Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and mutual photography complement,Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism culture is parallel,Folk Literature、Popular Literature、Writer's literary interoperability interaction,A far -reaching impact on the flow of folk stories。The author travels in the ocean of Chinese and foreign stories,By seeking a good luck stories、Swan Virgin Story of decades of tracking research,Innovative viewpoints such as "return theory" and "multiple broadcast theory" are proposed,Breaking the limit of the theory of evolution of single bet365 live casino games -line evolution in history and geography,Demonstrate the local style of Chinese story research。
Strong subject consciousness
The literature described by the literature is the unique advantage of Chinese folk stories,But the stories of oral transmission thousands of years ago have already passed through and disappeared,can only find the transformation or regeneration form of folk stories from the classics。The writing of the history of folk story is a new academic field,Writing with the history of literature is completely different: the work of writer literature is completed,The flow of folk stories is mostly when it is performed。The earliest folk story described in the literature may not be the most influential and representative story text,So,Writing of the history of folk story in the screening of materials、collation、Selected and faces a test of heavy tests in the frame structure。The author has practiced the "fire eyes and golden eyes" and deep learning,Combining the history of the story of the story,Cinderella、Virgin Virgin、Snake Lang、Dog farming、The previous life and value of the stories such as the clouds and embroidery shoes of the clouds are presented in front of the reader。The collections of the essay for the first time concentrated on the Chinese folk story described by the literature system.,Research with the help of a point -to -face case research,presents the thickness and color of Chinese folk story resources,Exploring the Chinese folk story in the long history of the history of the history "enhances artistic vitality in the evolution、Passing in parallel in oral and written inheritance、Evolution of Evolution of World Culture and Religious Culture。This book ushered in the academic praise,It is one of the most representative results of Chinese folk story research。
It is not a storytelling based on folk stories。bet365 Play online games The development of story learning depends on the term、Research field、Academic paradigm、Expand and Innovation。For more than 60 years,The author continues to improve the story of the story subject,Expansion Story Studies Territory,Expressing a distinctive storytelling consciousness。Concentration in text,"Outline of Story" from the definition and category of folk stories、Inheritance、Similar and mutation、Function、narrative art、Research methods and other aspects,Try to build a disciplinary system for stories,The academic community thinks,It marks the maturity of Chinese folk stories in our country。Comparison Story is a storytelling territory of the author's long -term cultivation and achievement of performance。It uses storytelling、Comparison literature、religious teaching、Cultural anthropology method,Cross -cultural tracking and comparative research on folk stories,Tracing the mystery of the flow of time and space and language blocking of folk stories,Exploring human cultural communication and the mystery of the spiritual world,Reflect that the conscious consciousness of comparative stories academic discipline,Let the comparative story learn the name of Liu Shouhua tightly。
Story is a discipline with comprehensive research methods and terminology systems in the field of folklore。With Gu Jiegang、Zhong Jingwen、Qilianxiu、Liu Shouhua、Liu Kuili、Qilianxiu、Gu Xijia, a Chinese story, has opened mountain forests for more than 100 years、Toby forward,Building a historical evolution method、Story Culture、Research paradigm with Chinese native characteristics such as folk narrative life trees。The pioneering aggressive of seniors,The foundation of becoming a storytelling Chinese discourse,It also makes bet365 Play online games the Chinese school who builds the story of the story become the goal of the future Chinese storytener。This is the final purpose of publishing the collection of this article。
(This article is the key project of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education "The Research on Overseas Communication and Translation of Chinese Folk Stories" (19A498) phased achievement)
(Author Unit: School of Literature and News of Xiangtan University)
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