Chinese bet365 Play online games tales have a long history、Diverse types、Rich imagination、Profound meaning，Standing among the world’s bet365 Play online games tales。Kafka once described its unique charm as "exquisite"。How to transform abundant resource advantages into research advantages，For scholars of Chinese stories, it is both a challenge and an opportunity。Professor Liu Shouhua is known in the folklore community as “a lifelong storyteller”，Since entering the Story Academy in 1956，He is deeply involved in bet365 Play online games literature、Folklore、Comparative Literature、Ancient Literature、Religious Studies、Children’s Literature、Vulgar literature and other fields，Rich results，Become a leader in contemporary Chinese storytelling。To systematically present its storytelling results，Central China Normal University Press will launch "Liu Shouhua Story Collection" (Volume 1-5) in December 2020。

　　Focus on localization of bet365 Play online games methods

Overseas scholars regard China as a paradise for story studies。Chinese bet365 Play online games tales have a long history、Rich documentation、Vivid content，Reflects the diversity and unity of Chinese national culture，Provides excellent resources for academic research by story scholars。How to combine the excellent traditional Chinese culture with Western learning，Opening up a local paradigm of Chinese storytelling，The first task of becoming a scholar in this field。

On the one hand, the author actively absorbs the Western cultural anthropology theoretical school、School of Historical Geography、School of Communication、Story Morphology、Psychoanalysis and other story theories；On the other hand, actively participate in international academic exchanges，Inviting Alan Dundes from the United States、Ding Naitong，Li Fuqing of Russia，Japanese Toshio Ozawa and other overseas storytellers come to China to give lectures，Also joined the International bet365 Play online games Narrative Research Association、Asian bet365 Play online games Narrative Literature Society participates in international academic dialogue。From the collection we can see the practice of the above theory in China。

On the one hand, the study of Chinese bet365 Play online games tales must “absorb foreign elements”，On the other hand, we must “never forget our roots”。The author’s research on bet365 Play online games tales has a distinct sense of subjectivity，Focus on the applicability of theory，Rather than simply applying Western storytelling theory，Taking Chinese bet365 Play online games tales as a footnote to Western storytelling theory。Early，When analyzing the origin of motifs in fantasy stories，The author introduces the legacy view of cultural anthropology，Analysis concluded: "She Lang type story"，The motif of a woman marrying a snake man is a manifestation of the concept of snake totem worship；In the story of "Swan Virgin Type"，The motif of a man stealing clothes to get his wife is a symbolic reflection of the custom of marriage robbery。The author is not obsessed with finding various primitive cultural qualities in fantasy stories、Explore the legacy of ancient society。Back in the early 1980s，He became aware of the magical motifs in fantasy stories，Not all are remnants of barbaric customs，“It’s just a kind of fantasy material that people borrow to make artistic fiction，In the ancient body，New life has been injected into it”。He focuses on combining the cultural attributes and poetic characteristics of bet365 Play online games tales，Focus on bet365 Play online games tales and people’s emotional sustenance、The connection between artistic imagination and the living world。

The author focuses on the localization of research methods，Combined with the spread of Chinese bet365 Play online games tales and bet365 Play online games custom environment，Rationalizing the Western story theory。The historical geography school is the classic research paradigm of folklore，Focus on tracing the life history of bet365 Play online games tales。The key point of its research method is to first search for different texts as widely as possible，And make a detailed comparison of the similarities and differences，Resolve its motif and type；Then examine them against a certain historical and geographical background，Construct a prototype from the vertical historical evolution，Tracing the birthplace of the story from the horizontal geographical communication channels；Look back and examine the relevant variations based on the prototype，You can see the evolution of the story in different time and space backgrounds，This outlines the complete "life history" of this type。The author is under the guidance of Ding Naitong，Mastered the operating methods of the historical geography school，At the same time, be aware of the monistic theory of historical geography、Shortcomings in diversified inheritance channels and ethnic diversity。

　　Form the research paradigm of bet365 Play online games culture

Author’s research findings，There are three ways in which Chinese bet365 Play online games tales originate and spread: one is parallelism and similarity，Coincidentally；The two come from the same source，Same source shunt；The third is communication and communication，mutual influence。How to examine the origin of bet365 Play online games tales？He advocates，To combine ethnic history and language family、Systematic examination of multiple factors such as cultural exchanges and business contacts，Simply rely on literature description、A method to construct a prototype based on the geographical distribution of different texts，Not feasible in the study of Chinese folktales。He discovered this while researching the story of "The Fisherman and the Water Ghost"，In China，Oral storytelling, bet365 Play online games rap and drama performances、The circulation of written popular literature is intertwined，Research method of constructing a prototype based solely on oral story materials，Not applicable in China，Must be modified and adapted according to local conditions，Only then can it be truly used by me。

In decades of folktale research practice，The author combines the materialist view of history、Historical geography school and its story theory，Taking into account the literary and life characteristics of bet365 Play online games tales，Continuous exploration，Formation of "Story Culture" (Shi Aidong's language) paradigm。This research paradigm is based on type research，With morphological structure、Cultural connotation、An open comprehensive research approach combining aesthetics and art，It effectively avoids the monistic theory of historical geography、Focus on oral texts、Ignoring the shortcomings of documentary records and the artistic characteristics of oral narratives，Having a wide influence in the field of Chinese storytelling。The Chinese nation in its long-term historical exchanges，Form a pluralistic and integrated culture of mutual learning，Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges complement each other，Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism go hand in hand，bet365 Play online games Literature、Popular Literature、Writers and literature exchange and interaction，Has a profound impact on the dissemination of bet365 Play online games tales。The author is swimming in the ocean of Chinese and foreign stories，Through the good luck story、Decades of follow-up research on swan virginity stories，Proposed innovative ideas such as "reflow theory" and "diversification theory"，Breaking through the limitations of the single-line evolution theory of the historical geography school，Highlights the localized style of Chinese storytelling research。

　　Strong bet365 Play online games consciousness

The richness of documentary records is a unique advantage for scholars of Chinese folktales，But the oral stories from thousands of years ago have long since disappeared with the passage of time，The transformation or regeneration of bet365 Play online games tales can only be found in classics。The writing of the history of bet365 Play online games tales is a new academic field，It is completely different from the writing of literary history: the writer’s literary works are in the perfect tense，bet365 Play online games stories are mostly spread in the continuous tense。The earliest bet365 Play online games tales recorded in literature are not necessarily the most influential and representative story texts，Therefore，The writing of the history of bet365 Play online games tales relies on the screening of materials、Correction、Facing many challenges in selection and frame structure。The author relies on his "fierce eyes" and profound knowledge developed through years of traveling in the ocean of stories，Expand the story’s life history，Cinderella、Swan Virgin、Shelang、Dogs plowing fields、The past, present and value implications of stories such as Yunzhongluo embroidered shoes are presented to readers one by one。For the first time, the anthology systematically reviews Chinese folktales recorded in literature，With the help of case studies that connect points to areas，Presenting the rich and colorful resources of Chinese bet365 Play online games tales，Explore the appearance of Chinese bet365 Play online games tales in the long history of "enhancing the vitality of art in the evolution of genres"、Parallel in the intersection of oral and written inheritance、The path of evolution in the penetration of secular culture and religious culture。The book has been well received by the academic community after its publication，It is one of the most representative results in the study of Chinese bet365 Play online games tales。

"It does not belong to storytelling if we take bet365 Play online games tales as the object of study。The development of storytelling depends on the terminology system、Research Area、Self-sufficiency of academic paradigm、Expansion and Innovation。More than 60 years，The author continues to improve the story science discipline system，Expand the discipline of story science，Exhibit a distinct sense of story science。In the collection，"Outline of Story Science" from the definition and categories of bet365 Play online games tales、Inheritance、Similarities and variations、Function、Narrative Art、Research methods, etc.，Try to build a discipline system for story studies，Academic opinion，It marks the maturity of my country’s bet365 Play online games tale genre。Comparative Storytelling is a storytology field that the author has been deeply involved in for a long time and has achieved great results。It uses story learning、Comparative Literature、Religious Studies、Cultural Anthropology Methods，A cross-cultural tracking and comparative study of bet365 Play online games tales，Tracing the mystery of the spread of bet365 Play online games tales across time, space and language barriers，Exploring the mysteries of the spread of human culture and the spiritual world，Reflects the discipline consciousness of comparative storytelling，Let comparative storytelling be closely linked with Liu Shouhua’s name。

Storyology is a discipline with a relatively complete research method and terminology system in the field of folklore。With Gu Jiegang、Zhong Jingwen、Zhao Jingshen、Liu Shouhua、Liu Kuili、Qi Lianxiu、Chinese story scholars represented by Gu Xijia have opened up mountains and forests for more than a hundred years、Forge ahead，Constructed the historical evolution method、Story Culture、bet365 Play online games narrative tree of life and other research paradigms with Chinese local characteristics。The pioneering spirit of senior scholars，Become the foundation of Chinese discourse in story science，Let the Chinese school of storytelling become the goal that future Chinese story scholars strive for。This should be the ultimate purpose of publishing this collection。

　　(This article is a phased result of the key project of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education "Research on the Overseas Dissemination and Translation bet365 Play online games" (19A498)

(Author’s unit: School of bet365 Play online games and Journalism, Xiangtan University)