My child, why are you panic?

Look, dad, don't you see the demon king?

He wears a crown and wore a robe.

My child, that's smoke.

—— Goethe "Demon King", Hu Wei translated

This song created by German classical writer Goethe in 1782，Very authenticly presenting a gully between adults and children: children and adults are watching different worlds，and misunderstand each other in a sad way。

Most of modern people's love for children is mostly mixed with an imagination: children are fragile，and the world is too complicated，Therefore, in the process of children's movement，Adults need to build a warm narrative bridge for them，Let them experience horn and traps in the game，Seeing the world as a candy house full of goodwill。

But this growth plan will inevitably encounter a broken time，Children will find that the stars are not the ancestors' eyes in the natural class，Santa's socks found in the mall are discounted and sold，In fact，We cannot continue to observe at all，How does the world of the child's candy house collapse a little bit，Finally melted in the real soil。In modern narrative，Adults' memories of their childhood are nostalgic and doubtful。We may think，Because of goodwill，We make children get used to less real warmth and Bet365 lotto review simplicity，and the concept of good and evil in the childhood、The reward and punishment mechanism is in the process of near the world，It will inevitably retreat。

Literature is a transitional transition for childhood and adults

Between the warm fairy tales and the real maze，Perhaps there may be a bolder solution，Letting childhood contact the world complexity in literature in a reasonable way。Fighting concern，Our concepts of the world and life are mixed with a lot of literary experience，These experiences came from my grandmother's bedtime in the early days、Children's reading objects、Chinese classroom，Later from the adult casual or serious reading。In our lives，Literary experience continuously intervene，A direct or indirect way affects people's feelings and judgments。I always think，If you want to build a stable and natural transition relationship between childhood and adults，I should borrow more rich experience in literature。

Children of early Hui can draw deep insights from "Faust", "Pride and prejudice" and "Confession"。But，This narrative also has the risk of dissemination，It may lead to anxious parents to another extreme，Take the child as an apprentice to an adult，Become a competitive chip，Become a competitive chip。In fact，The impact of literature on people should be mild and hidden，It should not become standard，It is not suitable for bet365 best casino games utilization。A child accidentally read Goethe's rumor "Devil"，Remember the cold confrontation of the magic and real world in the poem，It seems to understand it，Maintaining such doubts，Remember in the process of growth，Gradually understand the helpless misunderstanding -this may be the best way to take effect as a childhood gift。

The Practical Law implies the arrival of the true laws

Childhood and masterpieces，It should be combined through a gentle rule，Let children understand and imagine with innocent and wonderful understanding，Touch the rich and complex text。Gentle rules，Originally a German writer Adalbert Stevetvrt used to describe the concept of natural laws。Stevet feels the grand mystery in the subtle slowness of nature，and hope to present this inconspicuous fine beauty through art。I want to borrow this concept，Except an idealistic childhood reading blueprint: let children be under gentle and meticulous guidance，Perceived stories，Gradually understand its long rhyme with the increase of age。This acceptance history is full of imagination，Because in this process，Childhood and adults are no longer the opposite of the other long。Literary works running through a person's growth process，Sorrow from fairy tales to pragmatic，It implies the arrival of the true law in advance，But this true rule is slow -effective -depending on the speed of growth itself。

It is because I have always thought about childhood bet365 live casino games literary education，So after seeing "German Poems for Children" (Chongqing Press 2020 Edition), after this book，I was very surprised: it chose the most beautiful rumors and poems in German literature。I have discussed the blindness of my father in "The Devil" with the students、The magic of music in "Luo Lei"，These problems have caused everyone to think about many simple and profound problems。Under -adult children may not understand idealism with huge risks in "Raylela"，But this does not prevent them from remembering the distinctive images of poetry: the beautiful girl sitting on the cliff，and look up in the sea、The boatman who is about to be swallowed by the reef。In fact，The significance of literature may not be transformed into a clear reason one by one，Literature as an image and story memory，Perhaps it can be more impartially retaining the complex face of literature。So，I sincerely hope that the book can become a part of more children's literary memory。

Famous literary schemes inspire children's philosophy

　　18、Many German writers in the 19th century have a attitude of curiosity in inquiry。Some writers love to describe the personality of "natural pure"，Some obsessed with the fairy tales that are scattered in the people、Legend，Published and published; some writers are committed to seeking a simple and innocent tone in writing。Two famous masters of classical literature Goethe and Schiller，I Bet365 lotto review have cooperated to launch an annual collection collection of narrative rumors，Express philosophy with this style of elegant and vulgar appreciation，Some of the works are included in this set of books。

In the rumor "Pollaklaz's Ring"，Schiller tells the story of a king who is lucky to the point，This luck has caused him to dangerous confidence，And his friend clearly pointed out，Excessive luck will only cause excessive misfortune，sincerely persuaded him to pray to the gods for disaster。Schiller's story is half an abrupt end: the lucky king has not encountered a disaster，On the contrary, wait until more wonderful luck，So my friend determined that he would be difficult to suffer，Turn around and hurry away。The king in the story is proud of being lucky，The real tragedy is hidden in history: the king was eventually betrayed，Lost everything。Obviously，Schiller is in writing，Preset of a reader image with classical historical knowledge，After he wants the reader to finish his work，Know the ending of Po Lukraz in history，Think about this unfinished ending。The wonderful thing is，Schiller's literary solution is applied to children's readers，Not only does it not violate，On the contrary, there is an unexpected effect: Children realize that the misfortune that has not yet come is a suspense，Before he gets related historical knowledge，The ending of the story has become a bet365 best casino games child's choice: accepting a lucky and unfortunate world that is purely by accident，Still accepting the world of luck and unfortunately having a balance mechanism。Sybility of Philosophy，It is out of such thinking。

Goge、Schiller、Hiene、Schtom、Vona、Allowing、Rilk ... These German literary masters，Exquisite image with childlike interest，Become a child's poetry enlightenment，Is a gratifying thing。As a researcher，I have always regretted that my contact with German literature is too rational，Therefore, I am also grateful to the translator of this series of books，They have my teacher in them、There are also friends I respect my friends。As a scholar who is deeply cultivated in the ivory tower，They only need to deal with young students，Do not need to translate such works for young children。In fact，I know that the translation work of literary researchers has some special difficulties: they are more keen than ordinary readers，Therefore, it also has a deeper experience of the complexity of the text and conveying this complex dilemma。But I want to，Let the scholars invest in the motivation of this work，It must be love for German literature、Love for children，and the tacit understanding of literary education and childhood concepts。

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