Inherited the positive connotation of promoting Qin culture
09:03, April 27, 2022 Source: "China Social Sciences" April 27, 2022 Total 2396 Author: Wangzijin

Qin Shi and Qin Culture Studies have a very important significance for understanding the process of Chinese history and culture。

221 BC,Qin Wang Zhengzheng completed a unified cause,Established the first highly centralized "unified" autocratic empire in Chinese history。This is a major event in the history of Eastern and even world history。Qin uniform changes the direction of Chinese history。Qin Zheng also has a standardized influence on the political structure of the Chinese emperor's era。The Qin Dynasty governed short,AD 207 by the people's armed riots overturned。Qin died and died,Its failure,The significance of being given more political lessons in the long -term historical memory of later generations。However, people look back at Qin Shi,Often goes back to the Qin people from the country、Rise,Graduation of the strong journey,I will also think about the quality and characteristics of Qin culture。For generation scholars conducted long -term serious research,Multiple evidence such as archeological excavation harvest,Related Knowledge is continuously deepened。China Literature and History Publishing House recently launched the "Qin Cultural Series",is a new academic achievement worthy of attention。

Qin people used to use animal husbandry as the main economic form in the early days。"Historical Records · Qin Benji" says that the ancestors of the Qin people, Bai Yan, "Taming Bird Tomber and Beast,Tame of Birds and Beasts ","Han Book" is bet365 live casino games "Breeding, Birds, Birds and Beasts", "Raising Herbal Birds and Beasts",Business objects include "grass and trees",implies that agriculture and forestry also had a very important position in the early Qin economic form。Qin people built animal husbandry bases in the place between the Weiwei,Contact the grassland tribe again,Unity Xirong Power,The national strength is gradually strong,Later to develop to the east,In Yongding Du,Become a western princely country,Diplomacy and war relationships with the East country。Economic progress of Qin Kingdom,Factors that use "Zhou Yumin" more mature farming experience。Qin Mugong's era "Yiguo Twelve,Thousands of miles away,Sui Xirong ";,East Services Givey,Xiba Rongyi ",It is a political success achieved by the central and western regions of Guan Guan。

Qin unified implementation,Later generations are called "Six Kings Bi,Four Seas One "。Actually,Qin Shihuang completes the unified space range,It is not limited to the region of the Seven Heroes of the Yellow River Basin and the original Warring States Period of the Yangtze River Basin,It also includes the conquest of the Lingnan Zhujiang River Basin and the success of the "Northwest Relief Hun"。"Historical Records · Bai Qi Wang Lie Biography" record,"(Wang Yan) King Jing Wang negative,Kaiping Jingdi is the county and county。Due to the Jun of Baiyue, Southern Expedition "。Instead in Wang Xi,Instead in Wang Xi、Li Xin "Break Dingyan、Qi Di "and" Qin Shihuang 26 years,Before the World "。Expedition South Vietnam,It is undoubtedly one of Qin's unified strategic bet365 best casino games theme。and Meng Tian runs north,"But the Huns of more than 700 miles"。Victory for Victory in the two directions of the South China Sea and Beihe,Make the Layout of the Qin Empire far surpassed the sum of the hometown of the Qin Dynasty and the "Six Kings"。

For Qin Fuguo's strong soldiers,Finally achieve a unified specific condition,I can think at the technical level。We noticed that Qin State in water conservancy operation、Traffic Construction、Mechanical invention、Advantages reflected in the power revolution and other aspects,Realizing the national situation,Become an important factor in military competition。The progress of the management method and the popularity of iron tools,also shows surpassing the six East countries。Qin's academic and cultural tendencies particularly focused on the characteristics of practical learning,related to this historical phenomenon。Qin's winning at the technical level,enable the Qin people to "chase the north in the merger war,Millions of corpses ";" slaughter the world,Division of river mountains ",Eventually "Zhen Long Policy and Royal Yu in the Yuyu", "Performance and Six"。Of course,Just as Mr. Yan Buke pointed out in "The History of the Political Performance of Scholars","Qin's autocratic monarchy has developed a considerable high political control and social mobilization ability earlier",Can "effectively regulate administrative order and official behavior","Make sure the precise operation of administrative machines",It is also a very important reason for Qin to achieve unity。Several reasonable administrative bet365 best casino games and supervision measures,According to the self -propaganda of the governor Qin,"Make the Qin Kingdom the country with the most politically clear politics in the Warring States Period",Of course, this is also Qin can "be next to Wuwei,Vibration Four Polar,The important condition of the six kings of poultry "。

The autocratic rule of the Qin Dynasty shows a high degree of centralized features,The policy in its ideology and culture also has a corresponding style。Although the Qin Dynasty has not ruled for a long time,But the cultural policy implemented has a prescribed significance in several aspects。Zi Si Zi "The Golden Mean",Quoting Confucius: "Get off the same rail today,Book of the same article,Xingtonglun。"" Books The same text ",Become a symbol of cultural unity。But in the era of Confucius,According to Confucianism,Those who have their own position have no virtue,Those who have their virtues have nothing to do,"Book and Same Text" is actually just a kind of imagination。The Warring States Period,"Book" is not more serious。As the Eastern Han Dynasty Xu Shen's "Speaking of the Word" said,"The vassal power,Not unified in the king ",The world is divided into seven kingdoms,"Words Different Sound,Text Alien "。So,Qin Destroy Six Kingdoms,After reunification,The Prime Minister Li Si played with "Qin Wen" as the base point,To make the text of the world "same",Any inconsistent with "Qin Wen",All should be abolished,to complete the unity of the text。This important cultural process in history,Sima Qian wrote "Books and Text" and "Same Books"bet365 live casino games ,In the "Historical Records of the Six Kingdoms" and "Historical Records of Lisie Biography", "Book of the same World" and "Same Book"。Although the Qin Dynasty's "Book of the same book" has not achieved a comprehensive success,But at that time, he could propose such cultural progress plan,and started such cultural progress practice,It should be said,It is already a great pioneer worthy of recognition。

Before Qin unification,Regional cultural personality is clear。Li Xueqin's "Eastern Zhou and the Qin Dynasty Civilization" divided China in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as Central Plains、North、Qilu、Chu、Wu Yue、Bashu Yunn、7 cultural circles of Qin。About the "Qin Cultural Circle",The argument wrote: "Qin Guoxiong in Guanzhong grows in the vast northwest region,It may be suitable for the Qin cultural circle。Qin people rose in the hometown of the founding capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty,Forms a unique style culture。Although there is something interacted with the Central Plains,and the characteristics of itself are still very obvious。"" The Tarrant pointed out the characteristics of the era of "the spread of Qin culture" in the late Warring States Period,"Qin's merger country,Establish a unified new dynasty,Qin culture becomes the basis of the later brilliant Han culture "。Qin culture becomes the basis of the later brilliant Han culture ",Following this,The Han Dynasty created a brilliant civilization,Its influence,"The range is never limited to eastern Asia,We can only estimate its significance and value from the height of world history "。Understanding the meaning of the long -term influence of Qin bet365 live casino games culture,It should be paid attention to "height from the history of the world" for inspection。

"Qin Cultural Series" editor in a letter to me,expressed the heart of Yin Yin, who was full of responsibility for the study of Qin culture with enthusiastic language: "Spring three years ago,We started the compilation of the "Qin Cultural Series" (ten volumes),The purpose is to sort out Qin culture in a comprehensive and systematically systematically and systematically,and in the form of a volume and one question,Provide a more comprehensive and systematic system for the public,Reading also has rare obstacles,A simple or popular reading of Qin Culture who can understand or impress the Qin culture。Of course,There is also a farther ideal expectation,It is the elegant and vulgar reward。Qin culture is extensive and profound,Facilines that can be exhausted by ten volumes ... Mr. Zhu's bench is sits in the cold school spirit for ten years,It is a rare and beautiful landscape in today's society,Given the impetuous atmosphere,also added our hope and light for the future。"Read here,As a scholar who uses Qin culture as one of the main research directions,Can't be deeply moved。

"Qin Culture Series" includes historical volumes、Geographical volume、Thought volume、Literature volume、System Volume、Thought volume、Literature volume、Archaeological volume、Allus volume、Cultural volume ten volumes。Generally speaking,The inspection and explanation of Qin culture is comprehensive,The perspective angle is roughly comprehensive。Research results each have new opinions,Although they also see each other,However, the academic bet365 best casino games style that adheres to the principle of empirical is worthy of recognition,The spirit of their academic spirit can afford the praise of "the rare and beautiful scenery in today's society"。The "hard work" of the scholars is particularly respectable。

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