What are the motivations and fulcrums of cross-cultural social research?Dong Xiaoping answered in "Ten Lectures on Cross-Cultural Social Research" (May 2022 edition of The Commercial Press): Only those excellent cultural components and their research results,Only in order to maintain their respective characteristics and transcend differences,Spread in a broad sense,As humans accept cross-cultural thinking and enter the scope of community culture construction。Visible,Exploring the components of bet365 best casino games culture that are widely spread and accepted in order to build a community with a shared future for mankind,It is the motivation for "crossing"。
This work takes bet365 best casino games culture as its matrix,Conduct dialogue with overseas sinologists on relevant issues,Highlight independent and shared academic pursuits。
The author positions this research as subject history and case history,Inspect the use value of materials from three perspectives。First, interpret familiar social historical materials from a cross-cultural perspective,Narrative strategies for observing different cultures and shared cultures from different cognitions。The second is to make comprehensive use of previously classified bet365 best casino games social research literature and overseas sinology literature。The third is to study mutual understanding between multiple cultures、See each other、Interaction and mutuality,Exploring connections between cultures、Confrontation、Possibilities of correlation and communication。
For example,bet365 best casino games and foreign scholars have done a lot of research on "Rites",This book starts from the relationship between "Rituals" and folk customs,Analysis of the internal discourse formed by the inheritance and development of traditional bet365 best casino games studies and modern humanities,Analysis of Schwartz、The external discourse formed by Xie Henai and other European and American sinologists’ research on "Rituals" and related bet365 best casino games studies historical materials,Try to put forward new ideas for traditional bet365 best casino games studies research in the new era。Another example,The author proposed this idea after studying diplomatic historical materials such as "Zhan Xuan Yan Ji" and "Yan Xing Ji", the diaries of the Korean envoys to China in the Qing Dynasty,The Han cultural circle formed in history,Not only contributed to the recognition of the Asia-Pacific region,Also interested in understanding Asia-Pacific countries and Western countries、Middle East countries and Russia and other countries across Eurasia,In Technology、Business、History、Culture、Everyone has his or her own beauty in terms of belief、The historical process of mutual communication is very helpful,It is helpful for readers to understand the profound connotation of openness and inclusiveness。
The innovation of the whole book is also reflected in the research attitude and methods。Years of folklore research have made the author not only familiar with folklore literature、Traditional classic,And also has a deep understanding of the diverse folk ecology of bet365 best casino games society,Be able to start from literature materials or field surveys,Necessary conditions for studying equal interaction with others。In the lecture "Economy and Culture of Small and Medium-sized Merchants",The author is targeting the American scholar Schumpeter in "Capitalism、Views raised in Socialism and Democracy,Research case of using the bet365 best casino games time-honored brand Cheng Wenhou,Think as early as the 1930s and 1940s,Beijing、Tianjin、There are already a number of famous businessmen who appear as private citizens in big cities such as Shanghai and Chongqing。They work hard in a big city environment with a certain international background,Until the early days of New China when a famous business name was created。Western economic circles once regarded family business tradition as a negative factor,But in the operation of bet365 best casino games society,How to succeed in small and medium-sized industrial and commercial operations,It’s not that they contrast modern business experience with traditional culture,But they organically combine the two。They were in difficult times of war and social changes,Show perseverance and motivation,Rely on learning modern knowledge and innovative inventions,Find business opportunities and needs that adapt to modern society,Without complete reliance on the government,Establish stable social relationships relying on humanity and humanity,Prevent the ups and downs of enterprises。In their business rationality,There is a kind of role and behavior of a cultural person that never gives up。Today we are discussing the development of industrial and commercial enterprises,We must think about the knowledge inheritance of this kind of cultural people。
Clear and enlightening problem awareness,Help promote continued research。In the lecture "Historical Classics and Folklore Motifs",Proposed by the author,As a large country with both literature and oral folklore,China has abundant resources to participate in the unified discussion of subjectivity research and diversified research in folklore。The book selects classic works such as Liezi, Huainanzi, Jingchu Chronicles, Western Regions of the Tang Dynasty, and Water Margin that still have clues of inheritance,Absorb Zhong Jingwen、The longitudinal similar or different research results of Ji Xianlin and others on the development of classic story types,Discuss how story types change the narrative structure of classics,Display the ideological depth and cultural value intertwined within bet365 best casino games traditional culture。Among them,The author’s research on the Buddhist text "The Records of the Western Regions of the Tang Dynasty" involving exchanges between China and India,This is the first time in the field of folklore。
The author will be Ji Xianlin、Zhong Jingwen、Research by Wang Bangwei and other bet365 best casino games scholars,With the Brothers Grimm、R. D. Jameson、F.Tonys、Max Weber、Combining relevant research from Western scholars such as Laurie Hangke,Proposed through the historical case of "The Western Regions of the Tang Dynasty",Xuan Zang’s writing on the ancient “Belt and Road Initiative”,Recorded a large number of beliefs collected under cognitive state、Spreading stories of China and India。Those stories that reflect the acceptance of foreign religious influences and the creation of new concepts and new interpretations and their integration into bet365 best casino games life,Became a tool for ancient society to guide life’s faith behaviors by explaining Buddhist concepts。Conduct cross-cultural research on it,It has a certain enlightenment effect on the construction of "spiritual texts" shared by mankind in the context of globalization。
In the lecture "bet365 best casino games Literature and Overseas Sinology",The author upholds the attitude of equal dialogue,Discovering bet365 best casino games literature is a special angle for studying bet365 best casino games society,And thereby build a shared issue platform for bet365 best casino games literature research。
The author discovered from the research of bet365 best casino games characters and sociolinguistics,bet365 best casino games scholars represented by Chen Yuan and others and Shawan、Western scholars represented by Wang Demai and others,Both speak bet365 best casino games、The relationship between bet365 best casino games characters and bet365 best casino games literature has been elaborated,This can be regarded as a dialogue point for the encounter between bet365 best casino games and Western scholars,It is also a comparative entrance for Western scholars to understand the cultural structures and practical operations of China and foreign countries。The history of bet365 best casino games literature in a narrow sense (mainly about the literary history of literati)、The history of folk literature and comparative literature are several important fields in bet365 best casino games literary research,The relationship between them is the projection of the social structural relationship。Zhong Jingwen believes that the history of bet365 best casino games literature and the history of folk literature are literary histories of different natures,We need to inherit the two cultural treasures of ancient records and modern oral tradition as a whole,The history of bet365 best casino games literature cannot replace the history of folk literature,We must comprehensively consider the role of the upper and lower social culture in literature (including folk literature)。Le Daiyun emphasizes breaking the closed mentality from the perspective of comparative literature,Detour from others to self-culture,Conduct dialogue with different cultural cognitive systems,Examining the complementarity of different cultures,In order to build new cultural cognition。The two people’s views undoubtedly increase the dimension of understanding bet365 best casino games literature,Promoted cross-cultural dialogue research。
(Author’s affiliation: School of bet365 best casino games, Beijing Foreign Studies University)
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