2022 is the 500th anniversary of the first year of the first year of Jiajing in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms。As the first chapter in the history of Chinese literature, the chapter of returning to the historical romance novel，From hand copy、The official release of the official carving of the official carved book，It shows that it has an extraordinary significance in the history of interoperability in literature and history。Since then，Historical Romance Novels are constantly emerging，There have been more than a hundred species since the Ming and Qing Dynasties，Wei is a big view。

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"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is just a popular saying，The full name of the first year of the Jiajing issue is "Three Kingdoms Popular Performance"，Signed as "Jinping Yang Hou Chen Shou Chuan，Ming Robben Guanzhong Editing "。"Three Kingdoms" shows that this novel is born from the history book "Three Kingdoms" written by Jin Chenshou，Paptured according to the historical history。"Popular" means the change of the scent，From the classical Chinese of "Three Kingdoms" to a vernacular of "The words must be popular"，Fusion of a large number of streets to talk about alleys。"Acting" is performance、Destination，Allowing art of art，Especially the "Three Kingdoms" drama in literary performances。Du Bao's "Great Career His Book", Emperor Sui Yang watched Cao Cao's water to hit、Liu Bei Tanxi's water show performance records; Su Shi's "Dongpo Zhilin" also remembers that children in the lane love to listen to the art performance of "Saying Three Kingdoms"。The "Three -point Three -point Three points to the Yuan Dynasty in the Yuan Dynasty", "The Three Kingdoms of the Messenger of Zhizhi New Journal", etc.，These are all the books of the bookmaker，and the Three Kingdoms drama in Yuan Miscellaneous Drama，Ruding、Gao Wenxiu "Liu Xianzhu Xiangyang Club", "Zhou Yu Lu Su Su"、Yu Boyuan's "White Gate Cut Lu Bu"、Shi Junbao "Dong Wu Xiaoqiao Cry Zhou Yu"、Wuhan Chen Bet365 app download "Tiger Prison Guan three wars Lu Bu", etc.，up to 60 more，The story of the Three Kingdoms is completely "acting"。

"Yi" is an ethical judgment，Show moral ideals，It is justice、Loyalty、Xiaoyi，Or love。Luo Guanzhong's "Edit" "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" intends to learn Confucius editor and organize "Spring and Autumn"，"Historical Records of the Confucius Family" contains Confucius "the gift of three generations of traces，Preface "Book Biography"，On the occasion of Tang Yu，down to Qin Miao，Edit the Secondary Things "，Liu Zhiju's "Shitong · Confucius" also said: "Husband is like，Master's Xiu "Spring and Autumn"，All follow the other，Xi Qiho，Every time I compiled，No publicity changes also。"People call Confucius sorting out the history of Lu and become" Spring and Autumn "，means "Editing"。Luo Guanzhong's "Three Kingdoms" as "History"，Your own "Editing" is "History" to pass "righteousness"，This is in line with the "Biography" thinking of the ancient Chinese。

　　Poetry and History: Floating in the Directory

Different quarrel between the poets and philosophers in the "Ideal Country" in Plato，Chinese poets and philosophers (or thinkers) can get along in harmony。The word "Jing Jing" after "Poetry"，An old and romantic oriental poem，Whether it is "Poems Three Thousands" or "Poetry Three Hundred"，It becomes the law and specification of human education。A song "Guan Guan Dove，In the continent of the river。窈 Lady，A gentleman's love theme song，Promotion slogan of evolution into the virtue of the concubine，Ethical Education Tool for becoming a "wind world and a couple"。"Poetry" after "Jing Jing"，While giving the classic status of poetry，It also restricts the interpretation space and true temperament of poetry。Mencius said "Poetry" and then "Spring and Autumn"，The beautiful poetry of the rhythm cooperation is replaced by the chronicles of the chronicles of "micro -words"，Can be regarded as a transformation of early literature to history。

"Spring and Autumn" has "Three Chuan"，"Zuo's Spring and Autumn Biography" is based on historical interpretation。At the same time，The satellites Bet365 app download also biography "Poetry"，"Hanshu · Yi Wen Zhi · Shi Fu Strategy" contains: "The ancient princes and doctors of the princes transfer neighbors，A micro -words，When you let it go，Must be called "Poetry" with his own mind ... After the spring and autumn，Zhou Dao is getting bad，Hiring and singing does not work in the country，Learning "Poetry" is in cloth clothes，And the wise man lost his mind。"After the Spring and Autumn Period，Ci Fu inherited the function of "Poetry"，"Weiyan" carries the "righteousness" of ancient poems。"Poetry", "Spring and Autumn"、Interaction of the Three Ci Fu，Continue the interaction between literature and history。

From the perspective of modern cultural and sports concepts，"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" naturally belongs to literature，"Continued Four Books" will be included in the "collection novel"。But the "novelist" was first classified as the "Zhuzi"，Liu Ye's "Seven Strategy" classified the early classics as "Six Art Strategy", "Zhuzi Strategy", "Poetry Follower", "Bing Book Summary", "Digital Strategy", "Fang Skills"，The Book of Songs belongs to "Six Art Strategy"，"Novelist" and Confucianism、Tao、Yin and Yang、Method、Name、Ink、vertical and horizontal、miscellaneous、Farmers are listed as the "Ten Sons"，But not entering "Nine Streams"。The "Six" of the "Scripture" in the Western Jin Dynasty changed "Six" to "Four": Six Arts belongs to the "A"，"Novelist" and the sons belong to the "B"，History books belong to the "Department C"，"Poetry Fu" is classified as "Ding Ministry"。To the Eastern Jin Dynasty Li Chong's "The Four Bibliography of the Emperor Jin Yuan"，Plumb to B、C, two interchange，"History" rise and "novel" drop。to "Sui Shu · Jing Ji Zhi" formed the Scriptures、History、Son、Ji Four Customization。In the private book of the Ming Dynasty，Gao Ru's "Baichuan Book" attributed the "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" to the "History"，and Wang Daoming's "The Book of the Book of Hezawang" is listed as the "sub -novelist" category。From "Seven Strategy" to "Continued Four Treasury Books"，The novel enters the History from the sub -department，from higher than the history Bet365 lotto review of the history to a collection，This type of catalog，It can be seen that it has the thoughts of the sons、Historian narrative、Triple features performed by literary interpretation。"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is a historian chronicle、Epic works that are integrated with the fictitious and literary fiction of Zhuzi。

　　Epic and Poetry: The Birth of Classic

Epic is the literaryization of history，History of poetry is the history of literature。Save the source of epic，"Book of Songs", Ya Song, has the history of the Zhou Dynasty with poetry，"Zuo Zhuan" and "Warring States Policy" and other traditions of poetry in the narrative。"Historical Records", "Han Book", "Hou Han Book", "Three Kingdoms" and other orthodox history contain a large number of poetry works，For example, "Historical Records of Qu Yuan Biography" has "Li Sao"，"Historical Records of Sima Xiang Ru Biography" recorded "Zi Xu Fu" and "Shanglin Fu"，"Hanshu · Yangxiong Biography" contains "Chang Yang Fu" and "Feather Hunt Fu"，"Hou Han Book · Banggu Biography" contains "Two Du Fu"。Literary works can be circulated because of historical books，History books make the biographies fuller because of the existence of literary works、Even more literary，This is the interaction of literature and history。

Poetry History tradition was founded by Du Fu，Record the historical facts of the Rebellion of Anshi with poetry，Literary creation has a historic tendency。At the chapter back novel，Embedded a lot of poems and songs in the novel narrative，This is a literary phenomenon unique to Chinese novels。"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" before the history of the history，First introduce Yang Shenyong's historical word "Linjiangxian" ("Rolling the Yangtze River East Water")，Playing the whole novel "Turbish and failure to turn to the empty" tone，Expressing "How much is ancient and modern，Both Both Both Laughing Talk "historical perception。The first year of Jiajing Volume 9 "Zhuge Liangzhi said Zhou Yu" back，There is a Cao Zhi "Tongquetai Fu" chanted by Kong Ming's mouth，This article in "Three Kingdoms · Chen Si Wang Zhuan Biography" Pei Songzhi's note to Yin Yin "Wei Ji"，But the Fuwen in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Bet365 lotto review has two more texts than "Three Kingdoms": one section is "columns on the left and right，Yulong and Jinfeng。挟 Bridge in the southeast，If the long sky 蝃 蝀。Gorgeous of the Emperor's Capital，The floating of Yunxia。Xin Qun's talent comes，The Jiefei Bear's Dream "; the first is" Yulong Banner Traveling with Travel，Zhou Yan drove Zhou Chang。Enhua and Hai Yuxi，Jiawu Fu and Minkang。Want Steel's Yong Gu Xi，Le Ending Ancient "。The previous paragraph is the sentence "The second bridge in the southeast" sentence，Dian Ming Cao Cao has the meaning of "vowing Erjiao"，It plays a role in stimulating Zhou Yu; the last paragraph is full of emperor's breath，shows the "meaning of the son -in -law" for "a single family"。"Tongquetai Fu" poke the "ban" of Sun Wu and Zhou Yu，Directly promoting "Lianwu Anti Cao" in the novel text、Formation of the Three Kingdoms Dingli situation，It is an indispensable constituent factor that becomes the plot of the novel。If there is no "Tongqueta Fu"，He Lai Shu、Wu League，Why come the Battle of the Red Cliff in the following，Why is the Romance of the Three Kingdoms? "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is both an epic book，It is also a historical novel，is the fourth interactive interaction of literature and history。

　　Literature and History: Explaining each other for each other

"The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is a highly literary historical novel，Zhang Xuecheng said its "seven points of practice，Three -point fiction，Viewers are often confused "。The quantitative judgment of this "three seven" points does not necessarily meet the actual，However。From the "meaning" of the theme，Thirty Volumes of Wei Shu in "The Three Kingdoms"，"Shu Shu" is only fifteen volumes、"Wu Shu" 20 volumes。"Three Kingdoms" is the Emperor Wei of the Wei Kingdom，Write this discipline for Cao Cao, who is Wu Di，For Liu Bei、Sun Quan only stands for body，This is obviously orthodox with Cao Wei。and "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is orthodox with Shu Han，Zun Liu against Cao，Liu Bei becomes a royal bloodline、The incarnation of Renyi; Cao Cao is "Ning Teach Me to Lost in the World，Restaurants who teach the world with me "、Conspiper。As far bet365 Play online games as the character image is concerned，Liu Beiren is kind and "crying" in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"，Liu Bei in "The Three Kingdoms" is a person who is "moody and unsatisfactory"。"The Stress will be slightly in the" Three Kingdoms "，Not his director Zhuge Liang，Become the embodiment of wisdom in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"，In the "Three Kingdoms", "building an excuses，Table of everyone，Real Wiper "、Zhou Yu, six -year -old Zhuge Liang，In the "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", it is often showing the state of being young。Judging from the plot of the novel，In the "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", it is often showing the state of being young。Cao Cao presented the seven -star knife to assassinate Dong Zhuo、Three British War Lu Bu、Liu Bei fell to Abou、Kong Ming borrows Dongfeng、Kong Ming Sanqi Zhou Yu and other plots，All are fictional stories of novels。Zhang Feihuo Du Posting，"The Three Kingdoms" is Liu Bei's whipped post; Guan Yu Wenjiu cuts Huaxiong，Huaxiong in "Three Kingdoms" was killed by Sun Jian's army;，"Three Kingdoms" is first dismantling the bridge before roaring; even the most important in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"、Battle of the largest scales，In the "Three Kingdoms", it is just a small battle that is not even recorded in the place。These fictional characters、The plot is derived from the wild history、Yi Wen，This is also the reasons for the name of the novel in the name of "the tributary of history", "when the history of history", "History", and "History of Foreign History"。

"Spring and Autumn" from "Poetry"，"Fu Poetry" in "Zuo Zhuan"，Read the poems in historical books such as "Historical Records" and "Hanshu"，Literary and History to each other; from epic to the history of poetry，Based on "the article is together and is in time，Poetry Poetry Complete the purpose of things "，Culture and history are written in each other; from the "novelist" in the sons to the "History" miscellaneous history，Then go to the "Collection" novel category，Literature and history include each other、Explanation of each other。History interpretation as literary works，Literary creation presents historical characteristics，"Spring and Autumn" "Spring and Autumn" from its source "Weiyan"，or explain the method of interpretation bet365 best casino games of the scriptures in the history，Deeply affects the ideological direction of the "historical romance" body novel。"The meaning of the ancient poetry" from the self -resignation body，It circulates and embeds later historical romance novels in historical books，interpret the "big righteousness" of historical novels in the form of "micro -words"，Poetry Fu Literature is decorated with the ideological direction of Chinese history。"Performance" is form，"Yi" is thought，Literature is a rich form of history，"All history is the history of thought" (Collinswood)，All history，Why is it not the history of literature。

　(Author Unit: School of Humanities at the University of Macau)