Japanese company law and company governance change
March 29, 2023 10:28 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 29, 2023 Total 2620 Author: Tianzheng

To solve the commission agency problem generated after the separation of the ownership of the company and the management right,Shareholders need to establish a series of supervision、Conservation、Inspired the company's corporate governance mechanism,Promote the business activities to maximize the interests of shareholders,And the company's law provides a real legal framework for the construction of the company's governance mechanism。Since the Restoration of the Meiji Restoration,Japan's economic development has gone through more than 150 years of journey,Provided a sample of industrialization of the country after the development of the country。Current,The academic community at home and abroad mainly accumulates from capital、Population structure changes、Macroeconomic angles such as the change of productivity of the whole factor,Analysis of the influencing factors behind Japan's long -term economic development,and "Japanese Company Law and Company Governance" (flat force group,Social Science Literature Press, October 2021)、Micro angles Bet365 app download such as corporate governance practice evolution,Analysis of the Japanese government、The relationship between the market and the enterprise,It provides a new perspective for understanding the long -term development of the Japanese economy。

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Reveal the historical origin of the Japanese company law and corporate governance during the Meiji period。Meiji period,To build a modernized rule of law,Introduction to Japan,The European and American joint -stock company system and traditional Japanese family concept、Family system combined,Derived unique corporate governance model。For this,The whole book analyzes in detail the introduction of Japanese judges in Japan、The historical process of the Western company system; comparative analysis of the similarities and differences in the company's governance model,pointed out that the Japanese government translates the judiciary of Western chief through adaptive translation,Constructing a corporate governance system that is conducive to the formation and development of chaebols; explored the initial stage of the Japanese company's governance system,The high score problem caused by the control of company governance,and the expansion of the bet365 Play online games gap between the rich and the poor caused by the monopoly of the chaebol。

Exploration of the "corporate governance practice" during the Showa period's departure of "corporate governance in business in business"。In order to deal with the needs of the Great Depression of the 1930s and the implementation of the "unified economy",Japanese economic thoughts of "developmentalism",Emphasize to increase productivity and increase national wealth,It advocates the government's positive intervention of economic activities,Pay attention to industrial development and enterprise production。The author analyzes in detail the economic ideas of "developmentalism" in different historical stages such as pre -war and post -war.。Specifically includes the impact of the control economy on the governance of Japanese formalized corporate governance; during the post -war democratization reform,Adaptation of developmentist economic ideology adjusts the terms of business law,Make it a legal basis for supporting Japanese formalized corporate governance; analyze the main bank system、Based on the characteristics of characteristics such as mutual shareholding of legal persons,I believe that Japan has promoted the formalization of company governance through non Bet365 app download -market governance mechanisms,Support "Internal People Control",Promote the interests of operators、Corporate interests are consistent with the national development strategy。

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Analysis of the characteristics of Japanese company governance reform during the Pingcheng period。With the rapid development of the Japanese economy,The traditional Japanese company governance model was once regarded as a successful example。But since the bubble economic collapse in the 1990s,Japanese economic growth has fallen into a long -term downturn、Economic performance reappears reversal,Treating Japan's reflection on the company's governance model。Under the background of economic globalization,How to promote the governance of Japanese company companies to adapt to international standards、Maintaining the advantages of international competitiveness of the enterprise becomes an important issue。For this,This book starts from the perspective of the revision of the company law,Explore the logic of the governance reform of Japan during the Pingcheng period。that is: the establishment of "shareholders' attention" business mechanism,While maintaining "insider control",Company governance reform that implements the interests bet365 Play online games of shareholders,To meet international standards; with the increasingly severe gap between environmental problems and the bet365 Play online games gap between the rich and the poor of society,The advantage of shareholders' sovereignism is shaken,The Japanese government promotes the "offensive" company governance reform,Added grammar tolerance through the reform of the law -based company law,Further configure the company's power to the company operator,to stimulate entrepreneurial spirit,Ability to enhance the value of enterprises,Expansion of active investment in risks,To break the long -term downturn in Japan。

To sum up,The book starts from a micro perspective,Comprehensive analysis of the reform of the Japanese company law and corporate governance after comprehensively analyzing the Meiji Restoration,Put forward the two sides of "Paying attention to the surface principles of shareholders" and "attach importance to the true principles of enterprises",It is the logic main line of the corporate law and the Japanese company's governance evolutionary relationship,The Japanese government adopts different methods in different development stages to affect company governance。The main contribution of the book is,The first time the company's law and corporate governance bet365 best casino games system are included in the scope of China's Japanese economic research,Deepen and expand the fields and borders of domestic Japanese economic research; use a large number of Japanese literature materials,Sorting out the changes in the governance of the Japanese corporate law and corporate governance for more than 150 years,It is believed that it has the government's main line that configures the company's control to the company's operators; clarify the differences between the modern Japanese economic system and other types of economic systems from a micro perspective。Of course,Since the Japanese company law and corporate governance are a complex research system,Manufacturing in Japan、There is a lot of research space in the field of service company governance of micro -case,These all look forward to the author can further dig and improve in future research。

  (Author Unit: Japan Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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