Since the 1970s，With the continuous emergence of the unearthed literature，Research on pre -Qin language prose research gradually becomes the focus of attention in the academic community，The output of Yu Zhihui's "Ancient" Ancient "Language": a background and resource of the pre -Qin thought "and other rich results。2021，Xia De published by Chinese Yanshi Publishing House with "Ancient" Ancient "Language" style of style of style，This book fully sorted out various languages ​​in the literature classics since the pre -Qin Dynasty.，In -depth and meticulous explanation of the generation and types of ancient "language" style，The connotation of the concept of the form in the book、Division of the type of sizes、Methods generated by the seminars are very exciting。

　Bet365 lotto review

The academic world's understanding of the concept of pre -Qin Dynasty，There are still large differences at present。Some scholars pointed out that "language" is a kind of words and style，Some think it is a narrative style，Some believe that "language" is a style that is both narrative and notes，Also think that there are two types of style of "language" notes and notes。The book Bet365 app download clarifies the complex meaning of the concept of scent，Think of these views, although this view is revealed from different dimensions, the characteristics of the ancient language and style，But "probably only indicates the characteristics of some secondary style，Can't regard them as the overall induction of the ancient language style "。The author wrote in the book，The ancient language and style originally originated from a kind of "good words"，Records of future generations、At the same time of compilation，Get widespread application and practice in social life，Then there is both narrative、Exclusion and other style，Acts of things appeared、Specialized body, etc.，Gradually develop into a complicated text。Therefore，Ancient Chinese style from specific chapters to various special books，Contains several sub -cultural styles。

"Language" as a symbol of words，But it is not limited to this，Instead, a number of sub -cultural styles are derived from the actual evolution.，Become a complex text。The author thinks on the basis of reviewing the ancient "language" source，It should be examined from the two dimensions of the chapter and the special book，and proposed the saying of "chapter language" and "special book"。The former is the style of style presented by the "language" of the bet365 Play online games chapter，The latter is the style of the "language" of the special book; that is,，Charter body based on a single article，Special Book Speaking Based on Special Book。This is the first division of the ancient language form。Based on this，The author analyzes the style of style inside the chapter body and the text of the book。The former contains grid words、Dialogue、Types such as the body and the specialty body，The latter has the country's other body、Quotations、World Saying and other types。The second division of the ancient language form，The author initially outlines the style characteristics of the ancient saying。The book also further divides the ancient language form，Putting the patterns include scattering、assembly、True、Specialized book; the dialogue includes a question and answer、& Elimination、Review; according to the relationship between words and things，You can also divide things into words and show hidden things、Saying hidden things、Words and things are equal to。

The above three divisions make the ancient Chinese style form a comprehensive and clear display。The author also analyzes the relationship between the chapter body and the special books of the book，to avoid mixing the two。For example, "The Analects"，From the perspective of special books，belongs to the quiz; from the chapter body Bet365 app download level，It contains grid words、Dialogue、Things style，But it cannot be simply believed that the quotes are the sum of the three。The true feature of the quotes is words、Two records。mentioned earlier，Quatoid contains grid words、Dialogue、Things style，But this is just pointing out the side of the quotes，It did not point out the characteristics of its notes (such as the "Township Party" in the Analects)。From this point of view，Chapters and Special Books, although there is a connection，But due to different classification basis，The two can not be exactly the same。

　　Ancient "Language" semi -generated ways

Wish to know，"language" was originally characterized by words，Later, it gradually evolved into a complex text。How is this process realized? The author conducted in -depth analysis。such as，Matthew body has appeared when the pre -Qin Dynasty，This is related to the atmosphere of the society at that time，The generation of grid words is closely related to the two ritual behaviors of begging and presenting words，and the generation of the dialogue is often out of some specific purpose in a specific environment。Specifically，The dialog is in the rules、Consultation、Teaching、Clear talks and other activities，At the same time, it will also produce a certain guidance significance。The style of the matter bet365 Play online games is the development of the history of the pre -Qin historians to a certain degree of product，Pre -Qin historians existing words、Division of Notes，In this context，"Shangshu", "Spring and Autumn" appeared。"Shangshu" main record speech，"Spring and Autumn" main record event。"Zuo Zhuan" will be organically combined with notepad，This has formed a literature with both words。With the history of historical officials, from the separation of words to words to words and things,，A new historical literature "Language" generated。"Topic" is a controversial concept，The complex relationship of "things" and "language" in the book，and take the "Jin language", "Wu language" and "Yue language" in "Mandarin" as an example，Putting the saying of editing "Language" and "Language" of Chronicle and Book of Chronicle。As for the special theory，Its generation is related to the sparseness，It is a product of mature language development。Pointing in the book，An important way to generate the pre -Qin Specialized body is completed by interpreting the predecessor's remarks。Play Shu Shu as an important specialty，Orally appeared in verbal form for a long time，It becomes a written literature that is the result of finishing。Letter began to appear in the spring and autumn period，These letters are mainly Bet365 app download used for private or diplomatic occasions，The letter promoted the appearance of the written sparse，With the needs of Qin unified six countries and the construction of the emperor system，Finally established the mainstream position of written sparse。

but but，Although the book is divided into two types of chapter, the style of the book and the special book，But in fact, what is actually focused on the generating problems of the chapter body，and the inspection of "Special Books" rarely involve，Just in the section of "The Form of Gegieds", I took "Lao Tzu" as an example to analyze。For non -motto -style corpus literatures such as "Mandarin", "New Language", "Fa Words", and "New Language" in the form of special books，Just pointed out from the perspective of generating methods, they have three forms: "memorizing", "compilation", and "writing"，Among them, the specific problems have not yet begun。Another，What is the relationship between several sub -literal styles contained in the chapter body and various types of special books? What kind of logical relationship does these books (such as Yangxiong's "Fa Yan" and the Analects he followed by him) have?，The author can also do further in -depth inspection。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Heilongjiang University)