The editor of "China Bet365 app download Sciences Journal" invited me to write a book review for the just published "The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi"，This gives me a lot of pressure。Fortunately, I have been with my husband for a long time，Received the earnest teachings of Mr.，I have a better understanding of what my husband thinks and writes，Combined with reading "The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi"，You can talk about your own experience。

After 8 years of hard work by the editorial team of "The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi"，Completed articles on Lu Xueyi、Published works as well as unpublished manuscripts and internal materials are coded、Check、Organization、A total of 2812 items archived，What you see today consists of 747 documents、Complete collection of about 4.36 million words。Edited so painstakingly，Not only in memory of our respected Mr. Lu Xueyi，It is also to allow his academic wisdom to better serve the current and future development and Bet365 app download of the country，Because this is an academic classic that has an impact on the times and will continue to influence our future research。

"The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi", a total of 12 volumes，Arrange the literature materials according to the principle of content theme and chronological order，You can find out by careful induction，This complete collection is basically composed of four important themes: "Three Rural Issues" research、Bet365 app download Structure Research、Research on Bet365 app download construction and thinking and discussion on the development of sociology。These four aspects are also where Mr. Lu has made the most contributions、The most influential。

Leading the Bet365 app download “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”

"The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi" from Volume 1 to Volume 6 contains the results of Mr. Lu's research on "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"，Indicates that the study of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” occupied the primary position in his lifelong academic research。In fact，He also made the greatest contribution in the field of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"。These six volumes present Mr. Lu’s investigation and research on household responsibility system、Exploration of rural reform、Judgment of agricultural and rural development situation and modernization、Thoughts on the fate of Chinese farmers、Analysis of the changes in urban-rural relations and discussion of the situation of migrant workers and the reform of the household registration system、Understanding of rural governance and county economic development, etc.。Mr. Lu was the first to pioneer household-based production quotas in the theoretical circles of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"，Won the first China Economic Theory Innovation Award in 2008。He contributed 7 articles in this award，is the researcher with the most publications among the awardees。These 7 articles are collected in "The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi" Volume 1，Such as "Several Policy Issues on Accelerating Agricultural Development", "Household Production Contracting Should Be Re-Studyed", etc.。These articles had a "blockbuster" effect in the theoretical and policy circles at the time，has made great contributions to promoting the rural joint production contract responsibility system。To this，The judges of the first "Fei Xiaotong Academic Achievement Award" commented on Lu Xueyi's award: "The research on the practice of household contracting system in the early stage of reform and opening up... showed his academic courage and Bet365 app download responsibility，It also had a significant impact on Bet365 app download practice。”

Of course，In the field of “Three Rural Areas” research，Mr. Lu not only took the lead in advocating and calling for the reform of the household responsibility system，Also launched comprehensive research，At different times, especially "being able to put forward unique insights and weighty policies at critical moments in the development of China's "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"，Making important contributions to promoting the “three rural” policies and adjusting urban-rural relations。In 1986, he gained the attention and attention of Comrade Deng Xiaoping through his article "Agriculture Facing a Relatively Severe Situation" published in the "Yaobao" of the Chinese Academy of Bet365 app download Sciences，Played a direct role in promoting the reform and innovation of the “three rural” policies of the central government at that time。Solving the "Three Rural Issues"，In Mr. Lu’s opinion，The key is to solve the problem of urban and rural division，As a result, he published "Out of the Dilemma of "Dividing Urban and Rural Areas, One Country, Two Policies"" in the "Reading" magazine，And subsequently published articles such as "Answers to Agricultural Problems Outside Agriculture"，For subsequent urban and rural planning、Provide theoretical and empirical support for national policies and actions such as urban-rural integration and urban-rural integrated development。

Pioneering research on Bet365 app download structure

The study of Bet365 app download structure is one of the important research topics that Mr. Lu Xueyi engaged in after he was transferred from the Institute of Rural Development of the Chinese Academy of Bet365 app download Sciences to the Institute of Sociology in the mid-1980s。Mr. Lu’s research transformation was not caused by job transfer，It is an inevitable academic transformation based on his research on "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"。He discovered during the investigation，rural area、Farmers and agriculture are no longer in the same state as they were in the early stages of reform，But there are obvious changes，One of the major changes is that farmers in the household registration system have undergone great differentiation，So he first entered into the study of Bet365 app download structure from the differentiation of farmers，Deeply aware of "adjustment of Bet365 app download structure、The importance of promoting rural development，Causing great repercussions in the academic community。Of course，Mr. Lu’s most influential research on Bet365 app download structure and Bet365 app download mobility was the study of contemporary Chinese Bet365 app download class structure that he led in the late 1990s，The status of each class in China’s modernization drive、conducted an in-depth study on its role and possible future trends。He thinks，The transformation of China’s Bet365 app download class structure is an inevitable trend in China’s modernization drive，In particular, it is necessary to build a large middle one、Olive-shaped Bet365 app download structure with small ends at both ends，Expanding the size of the middle-income group will help Bet365 app download stability and development，It is predicted that 40% of Chinese people will join the middle-income class in 20 years (starting from 2001)。In Mr. Lu’s opinion，China’s Bet365 app download modernization is the process of building a reasonable Bet365 app download structure，Bet365 app download construction is such a specific construction path and mechanism。The published results of this research show that he is deeply rooted in practice、Academic sensitivity and foresight in serving reality。As he said to Chen Xiwen: "No matter what you study，Can’t be divorced from reality，Everyone must serve the needs of the country and the people。”In Mr. Lu’s opinion，Bet365 app download structure is not just an objective Bet365 app download fact，And it can be constructed by actors。Therefore，His theoretical perspective on building a reasonable Bet365 app download structure，Breaking through the structuralist theory that Bet365 app download structure is an objective fact and has external constraints on action，Integrate Marxist practice and dynamic thinking into the study of Bet365 app download structure，The formation of new Bet365 app download structuralism theory。

Exploring Bet365 app download construction

Based on the research on the Bet365 app download structure of Bet365 app download class and Bet365 app download mobility，Adhering to the academic philosophy of serving reality，Mr. Lu turned to research on Bet365 app download construction。In his opinion，The core task of Bet365 app download construction in the new stage is to adjust the Bet365 app download structure，Due to Bet365 app download structure、Bet365 app download development lags far behind economic structure and economic development，The development problems and other problems China is currently encountering，A large part of this lag。He analyzed three perspectives on Bet365 app download construction: the first is to equate Bet365 app download construction with the development of people’s livelihood，includes employment、Education、Medical and Health、Development of Bet365 app download security and other aspects；The second is to build a control market、Society that restricts government；The third is to build a reasonable Bet365 app download structure。He thinks，The construction of people’s livelihood is indeed very important，But the key is to see whether it can bring about a reasonable Bet365 app download structure。If it can’t be done，To a certain extent, it shows that there are problems in the construction of people's livelihood，For example, if the allocation of educational resources is unreasonable，It may not be possible to allow more people to achieve upward mobility，Meaning that the modernization construction was not successful；Same，If there is no strong Bet365 app download structure，How to control the market and supervise the government？So，The key to Bet365 app download construction is to build a reasonable Bet365 app download structure，This is also the process of Bet365 app download modernization。Of course，The construction of Bet365 app download structure cannot be separated from the construction of people's livelihood and the construction of a society that controls the market and restricts the government，Therefore the latter is also one of the important parts of Bet365 app download structure construction。

Promote the Bet365 app download of sociology

Based on the above research，Mr. Lu discovered， The reform and opening up centered on economic construction started in the late 1970s，It has indeed stimulated the vitality of China’s development。After the implementation of the joint production contract responsibility system reform in rural areas，The lives of Chinese people have been significantly improved，But Bet365 app download problems have not been significantly alleviated，This is due to Bet365 app download structure、Bet365 app download construction lags behind economic structure、Economic Construction。In this context，The construction and development of sociology disciplines are becoming more and more urgent and important。He specially studied the gap between the development of sociology and economics in developed countries，I found that China has a large gap in this aspect，And proposed that in the early stages of reform and opening up, the country proposed to focus on economic construction，The Chinese Academy of Bet365 app download Sciences also established five research institutes in economics，But in the 21st century，The Party Central Committee proposed the strategic goal of building a harmonious society，The Chinese Academy of Bet365 app download Sciences still only has one Institute of Sociology，It is far difficult to meet the needs of Bet365 app download construction in terms of researchers and research results。For this，Mr. Lu contacted more than a dozen well-known scholars in various disciplines to write a joint letter to the central government，A call for attention to the construction of Bet365 app download disciplines。Chen Xiwen mentioned this in "The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi: Preface 1": "One day in the early spring of 2008，He called me，There is a report that he wants me to forward to the central leadership。Only after receiving it did I realize that it was a letter of advice written by Lu Xueyi and a dozen other scholars to Comrade Hu Jintao on increasing support for the development of sociology。”With their efforts，The Chinese Academy of Bet365 app download Sciences has added the Institute of Bet365 app download Development Strategy，Enhance the research power of sociology。It can be seen from this，Mr. Lu’s emphasis on the discipline construction of sociology and his efforts，Promoted the construction of sociology with Chinese characteristics to a certain extent。

In short，"The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi" not only comprehensively reflects Mr. Lu's research on "agriculture, rural areas and farmers"、Bet365 app download Structure Research、Insights and profound academic thoughts on Bet365 app download construction and sociology discipline construction，And demonstrated its contribution to reform, opening up and modernization。What’s more important，His thoughts and opinions still have practical value。current，The "three rural" issues are still China's move towards common prosperity、The most critical issue that needs to be solved to achieve rural revitalization and Chinese-style modernization。Many of the views put forward by Mr. Lu in the study of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers” still have reference value，For example, the answer to the “three rural” issues lies outside “three rural” issues。Same，The problem of China’s Bet365 app download structure is one of the key issues that need to be solved in Chinese-style modernization。Chinese-style modernization is the most populous modernization in the world，The most difficult task is to get more people into the middle-income group，Build the middle large、Olive-shaped Bet365 app download structure with small ends at both ends；Bet365 app download governance and Bet365 app download construction are also important paths and mechanisms for realizing Chinese-style modernization。Sociology shoulders the great responsibility entrusted by the times，The development directly affects the practice of Chinese modernization。Therefore，On the one hand, sociology’s responsibility and awareness of the times should be strengthened，On the other hand, the construction of the three major systems of Chinese sociology should be accelerated。This is also Mr. Lu Xueyi’s last wish。Read "The Complete Works of Lu Xueyi"，Not only can you find Mr. Lu’s academic footprints and his significant impact on the times，And it can also help us find the development direction of this era，Experience the charm of academic knowledge。

　　(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Bet365 app download Sciences)