With the continuous expansion of the scale of the Southern Song Academy and the gradual improvement of the academy system，Especially as Zhu Xi、Zhang Ye、Lu Zuqian and other groups of learning dedicated to college education, everyone is professor、Getting in school attentive，"Academy" has gradually become the primary choice on the road of studying in the Southern Song Dynasty。For those Southern Song students who are interested in seeking Taoist Tao，School Academy is undoubtedly the best choice to promote their academic advancement; for students who are determined to advance in advanced officials，Although the daily teaching of the Southern Song Academy is not interested in "Learning of the Field House"，But there are also many students as Baihe Academy.，It is seven people from the old -fashioned king of the Yuan Dynasty，It is not in the winner，Later also followed the family "(Wei Yong Weng" Gift Wang Yanzheng ")。If the daily teaching of the Southern Song Academy is visible to the entry point，The reason why "Creation of the Trial Creation" can become an indispensable and important part of the creation concept of the Southern Song Academy，closely related to those scholars who coach the academies in the Southern Song Dynasty treated the imperial examinations。

　　bet365 live casino games

As the senior scholars say，Lecturers of the academies in the Southern Song Dynasty repeatedly stated that they repeatedly stated that they opposed the learning of the "Field House"，But its ultimate purpose is not in，and "Anti -Vulgar Study"。In other words，The question Bet365 app download of "whether the college students should participate，These scholars who coached the academies in the Southern Song Dynasty have always maintained a relatively accessible attitude。Lu Zuqian, who coached Lize Academy, explicitly proposed it in the reply to Zhu Xi，"If you can chase it with the popularity, you can stop，Destiny，No need to count it "(Lu Zuqian's" Talking about Yuan Yao Book with Zhu Shi "2nd); and in a letter from his friend Liu Zicheng，Lu Zuqian also said that his college "nearly 300 people who have gathered together，Shiwen Ten Days，Just waste it。There are people who have interests and among them，Ceremony in the city, Ru Xin Dang, Professor Tu Pan、Jinhua Peng's master book Zhonggang，All to learn，Over the day and night，quite beneficial "(Lu Zuqian's" Book with Liu Hengzhou Zicheng "2)，It shows that he is not opposed to the imperial examination itself，At the same time, do not oppose your loved ones or students to take the imperial examination。For those who can study from the academy and apply for high school，Lu Zuqian also shows the joy of starting from the heart，The "Book of Scholars and the Brothers" (1) is "Li Maoqin as the Kui，Sigh of Da Jie "。other，Zhu Xi sent a son to learn from Lu Zuqian，In the letter to Lu Zuqian, talked about his son "to recite Cheng Wen，Can only remember three or two ears "，These are enough to prove that these scholars who coached the academies in the Southern Song Dynasty did not oppose the imperial examination itself。

But it is worth noting is，In daily teaching practice，The scholars who coached the academies in the Southern Song Dynasty still emphasized，College students should use the "phase and gathering lecture，To nourishment，Taking the festival "as the first priority。If you want to take the imperial examination，You only need bet365 best casino games to achieve the results of "chasing with the popular"，It has not regarded the "gold list title" as the only sign of success like the world。Just as Lu Zuqian said when Li Maoqin said in high school，The greater significance of this incident is，It can make post -scholars aware，Turn your attention to studying、"Prespective of the Daily Date" (Lu Zuqian's "Book of Scholars and his Brother" 1) came up，For the risk of lingering, "if you look at the meaning, you are sweating without white，The relaxation of things in the event of an incident is relaxed and less spiritual "(Lu Zuqian's impetuous habit，instead of just follow the result of "high school"。

　"Lift Zi Culture" and the Academy Teaching

Academy scholars this kind of general mentality is reflected in the daily teaching and poetry criticism of the academy，Although it is based on explanatory knowledge in the teaching process，But it does not exclude the content related to "Langzi Culture"。Although Lu Zuqian has many "imperial examinations，The theory of Yu Cheng's ingredients is not beneficial "，But the book "Zuo's Board" is the guidance college students to participate in the "course test"、"Thinking with Zuo Qi's pen"; as well as the Song people Wu Ziliang's "Under the Jingxi Forest", there was Chen Fu Liang "nearly thirty years old in the city of the city，Hundreds of people in their apprentices，Documents of the Great Essay "，The reason why Chen's lectures can get such a "sensational effect"，The main reason is that the content of the teaching is mostly related to "Langzi Culture"。

Another typical example is reflected in the common "strategies" in the Southern Song Academy's lectures。Such as Zhu Xi when he coached Bailudong Academy, he asked the students to from the "Confucianism in the dynasty，From Ouyang's、Wang's、Su's，Both of Bet365 lotto review them are in the court，and Hu's、The actual departure of Cheng's scholars "is also based on their scholars，Written article discusses "Ran Wang、Su Ben is from Ouyang，and the last big difference，Hu's、Sun's is not compatible at the time，and Cheng's is particularly not in line with Wang and Su Ye。Is it lost in Confucius? Is there no presence?。The question of the inquiries of the Instander Examination in the Song Dynasty itself "is not simply equivalent to one or more questions，Instead of having a certain text form "(Fang Xiaoyi" Research on the Form of the Division of the Song Dynasty ")，So，For the majority of students in the school，This "daily exercise" in response to the future imperial examinations still needs to be implemented in specific creative practice，How to guide students to sort out Wensi Road，Grasp its style characteristics，It also naturally becomes an indispensable content in the daily teaching of the Southern Song Academy。

What needs to be pointed out is，Whether it is Lu Zuqian、Chen Fuliang taught "the method of composition" or the "strategy question" generally professor generally professor in the Southern Song Dynasty，These contents are not all the contents of the academy teaching，Lu Zuqian's so -called "Funny and Practical Words of the Daily Performance，Not a special lecture on Cheng Wenye "(Lu Zuqian's" Answer Pan Shu Du "29th) is also this meaning。This is also the difference between the teaching and court officials of the Southern Song Academy -on the issue of "lingering sub -cultural"，Government officials often intend to emphasize，It even uses it as the sole teaching content; and such a teaching concept can easily lead to post -scholars who use the imperial examinations as the only goal of studying Bet365 lotto review and studying，Finally became a mediocre apprentice that only knows only "disciplined dazzling", "donating books to engage in the use of useless essays in the field house"。Therefore, Zhu Xi had the disadvantages of official education.，And the so -called artist's useless words "(Zhu Xi's" Private Discussion on Schools ")。Academy education is more inclined to integrate the "lift sub -cultural industry" into the daily teaching，Scholars tend to start from specific examples，Guide students to consolidate the foundation、Based on the study of science, gradually study the method of trying to figure out poetry creation。

Zhu Xi Coaching Academy、Discussion with students，There is "Ancient Articles，The rate is just a flat -speaking and growing up。Later generations of articles of articles have more meaning and sour。Ru Li Sao did not have strange characters at the beginning，Only said that it will go，It's good。Later, Lu Zhi made a hard work，But it is not good "(Li Jingde's" Zhu Ziyu "Volume 139) Comment，It is intended to remind students in the process of learning poetic creation.，Do not use the pursuit of "strange characters" as a way to win。Lu Zuqian coached Lize College，When teaching the "composition method", it is also clearly requested that the scholars take their emoticons first，It is the so -called "the wonderfulness of the text is in the narrative state，Ci Yuan Hao Miao，No loss of renovation "，At the same time, the students are encouraged to work hard to achieve "brush and not rough，Deep but not obscure，Sentence is new and not strange "(Lu Zuqian's" Ancient Essays Key ")。Both comparison，Full to see these scholars who pay more attention to the ability to cultivate the academy in the daily teaching process，Promote Bet365 app download students to gradually master the path and method of poetic creation in daily study，Gradually develop Pingzheng Simplicate Style and Wind。Kuang Zhengzheng at that time、The empty and impetuous wind prevailed in the literary world，Such teaching and criticism practice is undoubtedly of great significance。

To sum up，On the issue of "lingering the sub -cultural"，These speakers who are active in various academies in the Southern Song Dynasty, although they have a critical resignation for "imperial examinations"，But as a whole, still upholds a more common attitude。From the perspective of its daily teaching activities and criticism,，Professor who is related to related content such as "Langzi Culture" is part of the daily teaching of the academy -to these scholars，Those college students who are interested in "to Jun Yaoshun" if they can study hard with a diligent attitude，step by step，It is also possible to do something in the "Lingzi Culture".。From the perspective of criticism of criticism，Each academy scholars' lecture on "lingering sub -cultural industry" is finally implemented in the practice and criticism of the college students，So，Vigorously advocate "Taking Pingzheng Polymissions First"，Active guidance and encouraging post -scholars are fully learning、Drawing on the works of outstanding writers of predecessors，"Sub -see the general text is familiar" based on "narrative lyric" as the first，Do "easy to effort，Sentence Fa Hun Cheng "(Li Jingde's" Zhu Ziyu ") poems，It is also the general teaching ideas of these academy scholars。Whether it was the empty and fluttering wind of the literary world at that time，It is still further realized that scholars' general insistence on "cleaning people's hearts，Reconstruction of Lun Chang "running concept，This teaching Bet365 app download idea has important significance。

　(This article is the Western and Frontier Regional Projects of the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education.

(Author Unit: School of Language and Literature, Chinese Language and Literature of Xi'an University of Foreign Languages)