Marxism is the cornerstone of the theoretical framework of Chinese characteristics,Is the soul of the Economics Forma with Chinese characteristics。Emphasize the cornerstone and soul status of Marxism in the economics of Chinese characteristics,It is to integrate the basic principles and methods of Marxism to the whole process of building an economics with Chinese characteristics,Explain the reality of Chinese economy from the perspective of Marxism,Observe and judge economy with Marxism's epistemology,Using Marxism's Practical Theory to solve real economic problems,Formation of China's economic development experience and knowledge system,The logical framework of building an economics with Chinese characteristics,Make Marxist principles and methods the background of economics with Chinese characteristics。
bet365 Play online games The formation of all theories comes from objective practice,Constructing Economics with Chinese characteristics,It must be systematically summarized by Chinese economic practice,Analyze the history of China's economic development with Marxism's point of view,Study in Chinese economic issues。More than 70 years established by New China,China's economy has experienced a magnificent journey,Land Reform、Planning Economy、A planned commodity economy、Reform and opening up、Socialist market economy、Fully build a well -off society、Fourteen "Five -Year Plan"、High -quality development、Domestic and International Dual Cycles, etc.,Both fully reflect the background and distinctive characteristics of China's economic practice。Especially after the economic development enters the new normal,China Implementation Innovation、Coordination、Green、Open、Sharing the five major development concepts,Economic structure is continuously optimized,The industrial structure is continuously upgraded,Economic growth has gradually changed from a higher rate to medium high rate,Economic development is driven by elements、Investment driver gradually shifts to innovation driver,In -depth integration of informatization and industrialization,New industrialization of Chinese characteristics、Informatization、The level of urbanization has increased significantly。Chinese Economic Practice on the one hand with Economic Globalization,Combined with the development of the world's industrial development,On the other hand, it also shows the clear Chinese brand and Chinese characteristics。All these are the practical foundation of economics with Chinese characteristics,It is an important element for building an economics system with Chinese characteristics。
Exploring and revealing the laws of China's economic development is a scientific path to realize the innovation and development of economics with Chinese characteristics。Since the founding of New China,Especially since the reform and opening up,The Communist Party of China combines the principles of Marxist political and economics with the practice of Chinese economic construction,formed a series of important theoretical results with distinctive characteristics,greatly rich and developed Marxist political economics,Pushing Chinese economics research to a higher update realm。Rich economic practice can only be refined and sublimated,can it form an objective law that reflects the characteristics of China's economic nature。Persist in starting from objective reality,Persist in problem orientation,Deeply understand China's economic reality and Chinese national conditions,This is an effective way to create Chinese economic theory,It is also the protection and premise of economic theory innovation。Ignore the objective reality and typical characteristics of China's economy,Shengjie hard set of economics theory,The analysis of economic activities and economic phenomena may fall into the trap of vibration。No summary of objective economic practice,Economics theory、Economic thought will be fragmented、Scorching,It is impossible to form a regular understanding of China's economic development,It is difficult to build a scientific economic theoretical system。
Construction of economics with Chinese characteristics also requires reasonable absorption of research results of foreign economics。Foreign economics is widely used in economics of market economy countries,Is a scientific term or paradigm concept,instead of regional concepts。signaled by Adam Smith in 1776 as a sign,Foreign economics has experienced more than 200 years of development.。In this process,Adam Smith appeared、David Li Jiatu、Say、Marshall、Keynes、Friedman、Samuelson、Lucas、Stiglitz and many other economics masters,also formed classical economics、New Classical Economics、New Classical Macroeconomics and many other economics genres。The history of the hundreds of contention,Bring the prosperity and development of foreign economics。It is worth noting that,Foreign economics theory has made a variety of definitions for economics,But the definition of the economy is not the best。So far,The term "economy" in foreign economics has not been defined in one.,This also leads to the definition and research object of "economics" blurred and chaotic。otherwise,The theoretical results of foreign economics still have various limited conditions and assumptions,And these conditions and assumptions are many of them from objective and actual,This makes it difficult for some foreign economics research,Some economic theories cannot solve actual problems。but,After all, it has been developed after more than 200 years,Foreign economics already has a complete theoretical system,Some concept categories、Important Studies,If the national economic accounting、National income and national wealth、currency interest、Economic growth、Economic cycle、Market competition mechanism、Micro market foundation, etc., has the significance of the construction of Chinese characteristics economics。
The fourth force point is the concept paradigm of scientifically establishing economics with Chinese characteristics。The scientific economic theoretical system is the concept of scientific economics、category、Law、Code composition,The concept of economics without science、category,It is impossible to have a scientific paradigm。Only upholds the spirit of science,Adhere to the scientific analysis method,Only can the Economic Phenomenon be given to an effective explanation、Thoughts to solve economic problems、Scholars,Only to form a scientific economic theoretical system。Practice nourishes theory,It is the source of the theory and the motivation for development,At the same time, it is the truth of the test theory、Whether the correct criterion。Discover the truth through practice,Then confirm the truth and development of the truth through practice,is the basic point of view of Marxism,It is also the fundamental criterion that builds economics with Chinese characteristics。Dialectical materialism and historical materialism emphasize material decision consciousness、Decisive thinking。So,Constructing Economics with Chinese characteristics,Efforts to promote the systemic of China's economic practice、Standardization,The economic views and ideas formed in Chinese economic practice should be raised to economics theory,Finally, a scientific economics theoretical system with Chinese characteristics is formed。
New practices in the new era,New Practice Summon New Theory。Economics with Chinese characteristics should be a series of new concepts of economics in Chinese economic practice、New point of view、New assertion、Scientific collection of new ideas,It should be a product that combines the basic principles and methods of Marxism with the specific economic practice of China,It should be a major breakthrough in China's comprehensive deepening reform、Major achievements in economic construction、The living standards of the people are constantly improving,Deep -seated economic and social、Summary of valuable experience in fundamental change,It is an important part of the human economic science system。Chinese scholars should in -depth contact with Chinese practice,Deep understanding of China's national conditions,Economic thought in practice、Economic Theory、Building economic theory。
(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Economics and Economics, the Institute of Economics and Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Professor of the University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)
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