Literature is an important part of the survival of a nation。Classic works in literature，Carrying the historical and cultural memory of a nation’s specific era，Is an indispensable content in the narrative of literary history。Literary classics with colorful images、Touching plot and poetic aesthetic realm，Causing analysis and interpretation by generations of scholars。In recent years，What are the characteristics and trends of the study of bet365 premier league odds Chinese literary classics？Reunion of real life and literary classics，What contemporary links of historical significance will be formed，Opening new horizons for studying literary classics？"Chinese Social Sciences Journal" had a conversation with Wang Zelong, a professor at the School of Liberal Arts of Central China Normal University。

　　Classic bet365 premier league odds is a combination of epics, poetry and poetry

"Chinese bet365 premier league odds Sciences Journal":Literary bet365 premier league odds in specific forms，Vividly express the rich images of social life in a certain period、Ideological and cultural outlook，Carrying the memory of the times。In your opinion，What are the main qualities of classic literature？

　bet365 premier league odds:About the connotation of literary classics，The definition is difficult to agree on，But a consensus can be reached on the basic qualities of literary classics。Literary classics are spread through historical selection，Works that are not repeatable and have specific value，Original、Exemplary，It is a literary resource with historical influence。Literary classics should have history、Thoughts、The creative characteristics of three aspects of poetry，This is history、Thinking、A combination of poems。At the historical level，Present a national history and culture、Images of changes in social life of the times，Having a "historical" style；At the ideological level，Has profound ideological implications or special spiritual connotations，The light of "thinking" flashes；On a poetic level，Provide original artistic experience that no one has provided before，Reflecting the writer’s unique artistic aesthetic view of the world，It is a person’s communication、Poetry Heart Communication、The aesthetic crystal of literary communication。Classic literature is a writer’s profound aesthetic examination and unique and vivid artistic expression of literary objects。Classics are a real entity，Also a relational ontology，It is a dynamic interpretable space with open characteristics，The inheritance of classics is a process of continuous interpretation and construction。Research on literary classics，Just follow history、Thinking、Combining poems，In-depth revelation of the ideological value and artistic charm of classics: the characteristics of "history"，Requesting to return to the scene of classic literature；The characteristics of "thinking"，Calling for the inherent richness of literature、bet365 premier league odds Dialogue on Complexity；Characteristics of “poetry”，In response to the call for a return to the study of literary ontology。

The formation of classics often requires a long time of testing，Many classic writers’ works have been read through several eras、What remains after interpretation and purification，It is difficult for writers whose works are only recognized by a few people or one or two generations to become classics。Modern literary classics are the modern extension of Chinese literary tradition，It is an important content and presentation form bet365 premier league odds tradition。Reinterpretation bet365 premier league odds classics，It is the rediscovery of the traditional meaning of new literature，Modern literary, ideological and cultural resources、Reactivation of artistic resources。Theoretical construction and creative practice of contemporary literature，Everyone needs to draw nourishment from traditional literary classics, including modern literary classics，Get a new machine。

　Solve the dilemma of bet365 premier league odds classic research

"Chinese bet365 premier league odds Sciences Journal":The study bet365 premier league odds classics received widespread attention from academic circles in the 1980s，Considered to be a subject that leads the trend of the times in the field of humanities and social sciences。How do you evaluate the research on modern literary classics in recent years？

　　bet365 premier league odds:I think，Since entering the new century，bet365 premier league odds literature research except Lu Xun research，The overall trend is weakening。According to relevant data，We divide it into "three five-year" time periods，Statistics on research papers on bet365 premier league odds classic writers published in mainstream journals in the past 15 years (2006-2020) and master's and doctoral thesis on bet365 premier league odds classic writers，After comparison，The number of research papers shows a downward trend。With the expansion of enrollment of graduate students in bet365 premier league odds and contemporary literature majoring in Chinese、Increase in teaching and research staff，Research papers on classic writers in the field of bet365 premier league odds literature research are still decreasing。Since the 21st century，Farewell to the Revolution、Farewell to the classic political and cultural deconstruction trend，Directly affected changes in academic trends，Also influenced the study of new literary classics。

There are several specific reasons for the gradual weakening of this kind of classic literary research。First, in the relationship with reality，Classic weakening of dialogue tension。Can classics be rediscovered by readers in the new era、Reexplanation、Respread，It depends on whether it provides the ideological and artistic resources needed by the current era，Whether it conforms to the aesthetic taste of the consumer。bet365 premier league odds and contemporary literary classics generally constitute a literary landscape that vividly presents the social changes in China in the 20th century，Enlightenment、Revolution、Class、Keywords such as public are the warp and weft of weaving this historical territory，It is the main driving force resource for the dissemination and acceptance of mainstream literature in the 20th century。When China’s social reform enters a period centered on economic development，There is a misalignment between the ideological and cultural resources provided by traditional classics of bet365 premier league odds literature and the current psychological needs of the public，So its attention gradually decreased。

The second is the changes in literary consumption concepts brought about by social transformation since the 21st century，Influenced the changes in academic concepts of academic research subjects。Instrumentalized by contemporary academic research、The impact of utilitarianism，In the 1980s, the academic spirit of paying attention to social change and the awareness of scholars’ responsibility to enlighten the public were increasingly weakened，In-depth academic thinking and profound ideological academic research have been significantly weakened，bet365 premier league odds and contemporary literary classics are ignored as ideological, cultural and spiritual resources，Traditional classics are increasingly lacking close friends。

Third, the acceptance and dissemination of literary classics show clear generational differences，This generational difference is reflected in thoughts and beliefs、Literary concept、Knowledge structure、Aesthetic taste, etc.。Since the 1990s，The bet365 premier league odds turn of academic concepts，Opened up new academic frontiers，A batch of new classics such as Shen Congwen、Zhang Ailing、Qian Zhongshu’s novel has been confirmed。bet365 premier league odds interpretation of traditional classics，Although a number of new achievements in academic research have appeared，But re-read the classics、The advocacy of rewriting literary history has not become a craze，The transformation of traditional classic research into modernity has not yet been completed。After the study of late classics stopped at the acceptance stage of literary history，There is no updated progress。In the era of social and economic transformation，Readers of different generations lack the ideological beliefs and knowledge value recognition of the previous "common names"，Interpretation of bet365 premier league odds traditional literary classics encounters the secular cultural context that dissolves the sublime，Literature changes from "common name" to "unnamed"，The study of classic literature has entered a state of symbiosis with non-classical studies，Traditional literary classics have become texts for academic research by some professional scholars。Fragmentation、The cultural consumption interest of shallow reading，Influenced the spread of classic literature。

The fourth is the limitation of modern literature period，It also brings restrictions to the speech space of classics。Research on modern literary history was unprecedentedly active in the 1980s，A generation of modern classic literature researchers with prominent ideological ideas，Standing on the academic high ground in the new era，Integrate the study of modern classic literature into the tide of enlightenment，Leading the trend of reform in the field of humanistic thought of an era。90s，Modern literary research after experiencing loud noise，Gradually entering the ebb period。In addition to the impact of changes in social ideological trends, this ebbing tide，It is also related to the time limit of the historical period bet365 premier league odds research。The authoritative discussion of the works of modern classic writers is basically established，The historical evaluation of academic research is relatively stable，Although the subject team is expanding，However, there have been few major breakthroughs in classic research with in-depth ideological dialogue。Modernity of the younger generation of scholars、Postmodern research perspective，More of a methodological exploration，The solid state of the research pattern bet365 premier league odds classics has not changed significantly。Since the late 1980s，Many scholars are working hard to expand their territory，Strive to break through the time and space restrictions of nearly a century of literary history，At the same time, look for interdisciplinary connections from the periphery，and history、Cultural Studies、Sociology、Linguistics、Psychology、Communication、Combination of research in ecology and other disciplines，has become a new academic growth point。These crisscross developments and breakthroughs，Brings a batch of new gains in modern literature research and classic research，Enriching modern literary research，However, the improvement of the overall subject level is still limited。At the same time，Such a constant turning，Also reflects the disciplinary anxiety bet365 premier league odds research，But these transformations do not seem to fundamentally solve the dilemma of subject research。

　　"Chinese bet365 premier league odds Sciences Journal":How to break through the current dilemma in the study bet365 premier league odds classics，Reopening a new path for the study bet365 premier league odds classics，Open a new situation？

　　bet365 premier league odds:Classic literature has rich and complex ideological and cultural connotations。We reinterpret literary classics，It is the rediscovery of the rich and complex connotation of classic literature。The richness of classic connotations，It means that the classics should include human society、Culture、Life、Some major ideas and concepts about nature and the universe，These ideas and concepts can promote the progress of human civilization、The perfection of society，Participate in the formation and accumulation of human cultural traditions，And greatly enrich and benefit human life。The richer the connotation of classics，The more classic it is。It is the richness of the connotation of classic texts，Constitutes a charming space for classic reinterpretation。Classic bet365 premier league odds construction must not lose its inherent blood，Facing the future again，In this way, the study of Chinese literature and its classics can establish a new sect。

The 20th century is a century of revolution。How to write the history of literature in the historical context of the Chinese revolution in the 20th century，How to interpret the literary bet365 premier league odds of the New Democracy and Socialist Periods，Especially revolutionary literature bet365 premier league odds，It is an important topic that we must face again today。Understanding and Reinterpreting the Chinese Revolution in the 20th Century，On the one hand，We need to analyze the Chinese revolution and its writing in the 20th century from the process of human history and the nation’s choice of era，Let the stages of revolution、Regional significance is interpreted or highlighted in the process of human civilization。On the other hand，Reinterpretation of revolutionary bet365 premier league odds，We must respond to the relationship between revolutionary history and contemporary life，Reinterpretation of revolutionary bet365 premier league odds must face the spiritual confusion of contemporary people。Social values ​​conceived in the pursuit of modernization since the 21st century、Cultural Imagination，The ideological achievements of the New Enlightenment bring about historical memory、Understanding of modernity written by revolution，Opens a broad space for the reinterpretation of classic revolutionary literature。At the same time，We must also pay attention to the diversification of connotations in revolutionary bet365 premier league odds、Complexity explained，You cannot oppose humanity and revolution，Cannot use daily routine to dissolve the sublime、Justice，Falling back into the trap of binary opposition。Our contemporary understanding of revolution，Should have humanistic feelings integrated into historical situations，Maintaining historical respect for ideals and beliefs，At the same time, we must reach the depths of human nature in reinterpreting revolutionary bet365 premier league odds，Close to the historical truth。

　　Establish a link between bet365 premier league odds interpretation and real life

"Chinese bet365 premier league odds Sciences Journal":Issues of Literature and Revolution in the 20th Century，It is an important topic that cannot be avoided in classical research。Your opinions are very inspiring to us。The study of literary classics is an important part of the construction of literary history，Historical awareness should be the starting point for the study bet365 premier league odds classics。In Classical Studies，How should we adhere to the concept of history？

　bet365 premier league odds:Over a longer period of time，Social historical criticism is the main method for studying modern and contemporary literary classics。Suffering from narrow political theory、Left and right of class theory，The classic interpretation of vulgar social and historical criticism has caused people’s rejection of social and historical criticism；Combining social historical criticism and modernity criticism、The concept of simple opposition in aesthetic criticism，The depth of thought and value evaluation that influenced the study bet365 premier league odds classics。Modern literary classic criticism，Must also have modern consciousness，Reflecting the progressive character of modern history。For example，Evaluation of Guo Moruo's "The Goddess"，It should be viewed from the perspective of the historical node of the dramatic transformation of China’s new and old cultures，Full understanding of its highlighted reform and innovation in the May Fourth era、Sing yourself up、The high-spirited spirit of the times。It is in this sense，Wen Yiduo praised "The Goddess" as the "Xiao Zi" of the era。The spirit of open innovation in "Goddess"，The modern concept of the universe and life consciousness presented，Comparison with contemporary poetry，They are all extraordinary。Compare "The Goddess" within China's thousands-year lyrical literary tradition，Its romantic and straightforward character、The subjective spirit of self-promotion、Uninhibited lyrical personality、Subtle and passionate aesthetic style，They are all different from traditional poetry。"The Goddess" updates the Chinese lyric literary tradition，It is a historical symbol of the modern transformation of Chinese poetry。Of course，"The Goddess" lacks restrained expression of passion and lacks refinement of artistry, etc.，It is also unavoidable。The dissolving evaluation of the classic significance of "The Goddess" in recent years，It is a representative phenomenon that lacks historical concepts。Historical context is an inevitable condition for the generation of literature，It is the soil for the development and growth of new things。Only by adhering to the scientific view of history，In the combination of the historical evolution of Chinese literature and the context of the times，It is possible to grasp the innovative significance of classics more deeply，Only in this way can we gain a broader space for discourse，Acquire a new understanding bet365 premier league odds classics。

　　"Chinese bet365 premier league odds Sciences Journal":Dialogue between bet365 premier league odds and reality，Is an important ideological motivation to activate the bet365 premier league odds。How should we establish a link between classic interpretation and real life？

　　bet365 premier league odds:A classic from any era in the past，Its vigorous vitality is always closely connected with contemporary times。The contemporaneity of this dialogue with the classics，It is to learn from real life in different eras，Discover the spiritual focus of reuniting with the classics，A space for organic interaction with classics，Rediscover the ideological fire needed by reality from the classics、Cultural Resources、Source of aesthetics，Let classics and reality reflect each other，Linking historical value and contemporary significance，Inject endless vitality into classics，This is also the historical character of classics that transcends the times。Study on the works of modern classic writers，Special attention needs to be paid to issues that are meaningful in dialogue with reality，This is the disciplinary character of modern and contemporary literature。Modern literary research must return to academics，Not influenced by practical benefits，Can’t break away from realistic concerns，To actively respond to social needs，Participate in the construction of contemporary culture。As some scholars pointed out，Modern literary research naturally maintains a flesh-and-blood relationship with reality，This is the "soul" bet365 premier league odds research。In recent years，Some bubbles in the fields of humanities and social sciences、Profit-seeking behavior of market-oriented academic research，The academic spirit of humanities research is increasingly weakened，Downplaying the academic responsibility of humanities scholars。Research on modern literary classics must strive to transcend research utilitarianism、Narrowing of disciplines、Fragmentation of historical data、The limitations of flat thinking，With the humanistic care of contemporary scholars，Deeply explore the ideological and cultural resources of literary classics，Responding to the needs of contemporary social reform and development and ideological civilization construction。

　Activate bet365 premier league odds resources with dialectical thinking

"Chinese bet365 premier league odds Sciences Journal":bet365 premier league odds social changes，Continuously raise new questions and challenges for the study of new literary classics。How to stick to bet365 premier league odds values、Based on the bet365 premier league odds knowledge system，Deal well with tradition、Relationship issues in dialogue with the West？

　bet365 premier league odds:Modern literature and its research have experienced a hundred years of history，Gradually formed its own tradition，In the longer term，The relationship between this "near tradition" and the "far tradition" of ancient literature is in a state of opposition。How to interpret the May Fourth anti-traditional issue is the starting point of value for modern literary research。The anti-tradition of May Fourth literature does not mean the complete abandonment of tradition，Reconstructing tradition through deconstruction，Cleaning up traditions in profiling，Renewing tradition in revolution。The anti-tradition of modern literature is to clear the channels of the river of traditional civilization，Inject living water，Cleaning out the stale，Develop new machine。Tradition is a river，Only constant flow，Bringing out the old and embracing the new，Running forward，Facing the sea，Only then will life continue to grow。Modern value concepts in the study bet365 premier league odds classics，Is the lifeline bet365 premier league odds research innovation，It is the spiritual belief bet365 premier league odds discipline，Cannot be shaken。We must take a modern stance，Seeing the difference between modern literature and traditional literature、different，Also see the deep connection between modern tradition and ancient tradition，Carefully study the organic relationship between the old and new literary traditions，Discover the factors that transform ancient times into new modernity，Change from binary opposition thinking to dialectical thinking，Activate traditional resources，Enriching the academic tradition of modern literature，Promote the study bet365 premier league odds classics。

The bet365 premier league odds transformation of tradition in bet365 premier league odds Chinese literature，In addition to the innovation of bet365 premier league odds ideological values，It is the bet365 premier league odds transformation of traditional knowledge，The transformation of the knowledge system is integrated with the renewal of ideological values。We want to promote the research on bet365 premier league odds literary classics，Should be built on the basis of new knowledge structure，This point has been ignored for a long time。Academic research is a kind of academic innovation，It is a new understanding of the research object，Usually new theories and new knowledge are required as a basis。To integrate into the research object，First of all, research must be a dialogue based on the exchange of knowledge with the research object，Otherwise it will be misaligned and invalid。Researchers and critics must constantly learn new knowledge，Continuously update existing knowledge，Only this way，Only in order to speak expertly in classic studies，New interpretation of classics in reinterpretation of classics，Helpful to readers，Improved in literary research。

Issues related to the dual concepts of China and the West related to the opposition between ancient and bet365 premier league odds times，The values ​​​​that also influenced the study of classic literature over a long period of time。At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries，Western hegemony threatens exchanges with world civilization，Changed the cultural concept of introversion in China，Chinese intellectuals began to examine China’s traditions and reality from a comparative perspective between China and the West。Especially after the failure of the Sino-Japanese War of 1895，Traditional knowledge of Chinese intellectuals、Thoughts、The belief system is beginning to waver，The Sinocentric theory of China’s unification has been disintegrated。But，The long-standing "dispute between China and the West" and "the distinction between the Chinese and Yi tribes" contain the concept of dual opposition between Chinese and Western cultures，But it deeply affects China’s cultural choices and civilization reconstruction，The classic interpretation and positioning of bet365 premier league odds Chinese literary history have long been dominated by tradition and modernity、On the value dimension of the relationship between nationalization and westernization。We rarely start from the perspective of the world community，From knowledge、Thoughts、Look at yourself where the values ​​are similar，Evaluate yourself based on the concept of diversity of human civilization。bet365 premier league odds China should be regarded as China in the world，China is part of all human society。Informatization led by knowledge production、Automation、Intelligent production method，brings about the globalization trend of the current world economy，Knowledge system、Values、The contradiction and integration of thoughts and beliefs、Interdependence coexists at the same time。We should be global、Changing the opposition between China and the West in the perspective of globalization、Concepts and methods of interpreting the binary opposition between tradition and modernity，In this way, we can open up new horizons for the reinterpretation of classics，Open up new paths。