Persist in the "security on the tip of the tongue" with a lot of knowledge
-The research documentary
February 25, 2022 08:21 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 25, 2022, Issue 2355 Author: Reporter Wang Guanglu

Jiangnan in February,Rare sunshine transmits melting warmth,Add a lot of warmth to the quiet winter color。Requirements for the prevention and control of the epidemic,A face -to -face visit place for reporters and Jiangnan University Food Safety Research Team,About a cafe outside the school outside the school。Glass window acrossstairs,The reporter saw Wu Linhai and Pu Xujin two teachers have arrived,What are you talking about。They smiled and beckoned,So our topic started after the seat。

Chinese rice bowl,You must be firmly on your own at any time。Grain in the rice bowl,It is necessary to ensure that ordinary people can eat,Make sure that ordinary people can eat well。Jiangnan University Food Safety Risk Governance Research Institute (hereinafter referred to as "Research Institute") expert and scholars team,Wu Linhai is the chief expert,Focus on the "eat well" food safety problems,Study on food safety risk governance in 10 years。Effective communication in the early period,Team member Wu Linhai、Pu Xujin、Wang Jianhua、Hong Wei accepted an interview。

"My first was also the Youth Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangnan University's first National Natural Science Foundation of China. It was approved by 2009,From 2013、In 2018, two new National Natural Science Foundation of China have been approved by the project,From 'Company+Farmers' mode、Farmer behavior to online and offline integration,Through continuous supply chain research,I found,Food safety is in different periods、There are different forms of expression in different formats,The continuous evolution of the research target itself has promoted the continuous development of research,This has formed a new academic growth point。"Pu Xujin, who was first interviewed, said,New agricultural formats have developed rapidly in recent years,New space for the research of food safety risk management。

"I report to the school on June 28, 2012,29th processing procedures,School vacation on the 30th,So I remember very clearly。For 10 years,We are continuously optimized in the research of food safety risk governance、Continuous superposition,Realized iterative improvement。Continuous exploration of real problems,Just like ‘picking onions’,After a level of problems, after being researched and solved,I will then find that there is a layer or even several layers in it,Finally, it can be touched the core of the problem。Only the core、The most fundamental problem is solved,The ultimate purpose of the research can be truly realized。"Wang Jianhua believes,From the perspective of economic development model,Final Solution of Food Safety Risk Governance,Green transformation dependent on agricultural production and enterprise development。

"Research on food safety risk governance in our team,Is a full chain、The whole process、The system is complete。I am mainly responsible for food safety network public opinion research。Digitalization、Information era,Clarifying the spread of food safety network public opinion,Explore the effective means of public opinion governance,It helps to master the internal laws of food safety network public opinion,Research theory of developing food safety network public opinion,Enhance the ability of the government to control risks,It has profound theoretical significance,It has significant practical significance。"as a relatively young member,"After the 80s" Hong Wei has joined the research team for nearly 10 years。

The interview lasted more than three hours,Teachers of the Research Institute have conducted investigations and research by the research team in various fields of food safety risk in the past 10 years、Project results obtained、Thinking of accumulated experience,Talk to reporters,such as several treasures。

Wu Linhai leaves most of the opportunities to tell team members。He communicates on another small table or uses a phone to communicate,or write a manuscript with a computer,Also guides three students to design and improve the questionnaire。

"I am the child of the peasant,Passing ground、Eat bitter,Knowing that the people's lives are not easy。Research on Food Safety Risk Governance,The vision is down to open the pulse for ‘safety on the tip of the tongue’ for the people,The upper vision is related to the people's livelihood that the party and the country attach great importance to,This is me,It is also the responsibility of the entire team's shoulders。Have responsibility,I have endless motivation。"Talking about continuous attention to food safety issues、The inexhaustible Bet365 lotto review motivation of promoting the governance of Chinese food safety risks from deepening comes from,Wu Linhai has deep feelings。

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General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Can you give the people a satisfactory explanation in food safety,is a major test of our governing ability。"People take food as the sky,Food is safe first,Food safety is greater than heaven。Food safety is related to everyone's physical health,It is also one of the people's livelihood issues that ordinary people are most concerned about。Food safety problems that exist for reality,Do a wide range of investigations and research,Clear the root cause of the problem,Put forward countermeasures,Promoting risk governance,It is an important way to ensure the "safety on the tip of the tongue"。

The team of experts and scholars of the research institute takes Jiangnan University Jiangsu Food Safety Research Base as the main platform,Gathering the team members all the strength,Concentrated studying the problem of Chinese food safety risk governance,formed a series of high -level works、Thesis、Decision Consultation Report,Chinese practice that promoted food safety risk governance。Whether it is domestic or foreign,Whether it is in the academic theoretical world or in the practice of food safety risk governance,The work of the Research Institute has been extensive、Deep influence。

The bells of New Year's Day in 2022 have just sounded,The reporter is sorting out the relevant background materials、When the outline of the interview,Wu Linhai sent a WeChat message and said,Research Institute received the "first gift" of the New Year,Professor Pu Xujin and other monographs "Supply Chain Model Innovation: Road to Online and Offline Fusion" won the second prize of the Ministry of Commerce 2020-2021 Award (book)。Before that,This book has won the first prize of the 16th Philosophy and Social Science Outstanding Achievement Award for the 16th Philosophy and Social Sciences。

On the eve of the Spring Festival in the Tiger,The team has gained more New Year "Grand Gifts"。Wu Linhai、Wang Jianhua, etc., received two monographs of "China Road to Food Safety Risk Governance" and "China Road to the Governance of Food Safety Risk" mailing by China Agricultural Publishing House and Jiangsu People's Publishing House, respectively. National Food Safety Strategy,Strive to tell Chinese stories,Efforts to explore the latest results of the Chinese road。

A national award、Two heavyweight works,Become a team of experts and scholars in the Institute for 10 years has continuously deepened research、Launch the epitome of high -level and major research results。More informative data display,10 members of the team in the past 10 years have published nearly 20 monographs,Published more than 300 papers in academic journals at home and abroad; academic research results have won the Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Science Research Outstanding Achievement Award for more than a dozen times、Jiangsu Province Outstanding Achievement Award for Philosophy and Social Sciences、Awards such as the Business Development Research Achievement Award of the Ministry of Commerce。The team was approved by 2 National Social Science Fund major projects,18 National Social Science Fund、Natural Science Foundation Project and more than 30 provincial and ministerial -level projects,Team members 100%have the experience of hosting the research of provincial and ministerial levels and above。

As a key cultivation think tank in Jiangsu Province,Research Institute attaches great importance to the transformation and application of theoretical research results。Cumulative writing and publishing more than 60 decision -making consultation reports,Among them, nearly 40%of them were instructed by the party, state, and provincial and ministerial leaders。In the past 2021,The team undertakes the research and preparation of the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" of food safety and market supervision of more than 20 local governments,A total of more than 10 million yuan in annual expenses exceeds 10 million yuan。

"For 10 years,The team insists on problem orientation,Adhering to the sense of responsibility of scholars in the new era、Mission sense,Perseverance to conduct food safety theory research,Serving party and government decision -making。We take the in -depth investigation as the basic methodology and research basis,Theory based on international experience and multidisciplinary、Method,Pay attention to the combination of theory and practice,Thinking about the effective cracking path and governance of food safety risk problems。"Wu Linhai said,The Research Institute has been officially established for 10 years,This unique style has been integrated into the study of the blood of each member。It is relying on this long -term formation style and perseverance,Bet365 lotto review All members of the Research Institute are struggling,Research on food safety risk governance research fruit。

  Terminal as one  Focus on major topics of food safety

Setting of the establishment and research direction of the research institute,It is in the context of food safety issues that repeatedly entered the life of ordinary people,Relying on the light industry technology and engineering of Jiangnan University、Food Science and Engineering and other advantageous disciplines and ace majors。These two disciplines of Jiangnan University have been selected as a new round of "double first -class" construction discipline list。

Relying on school advantages,Research Institute selects differentiated development roads,Focus on the management and governance level of food safety instead of major issues at the technical level,Focus on carrying out risk governance and policy research。

"The first ten years of the 21st century,Starting point with the outbreak of major food safety incidents of ‘Sanlu Milk Powder’ in 2008,Lammembly caused by food safety risks、Dyeing buns、Mengniu pure milk strong carcinogen、Ditch oil、Beef Cream、Poisonous bean sprouts and other series of food safety accidents occur continuously in high frequencies。"Wu Linhai is based on the" 2008 Food Safety Survey Report "released by the Ministry of Commerce in 2008,List several data: 95.8%(cities) and 94.5%(rural) of the respondents pay attention to food quality and safety,20.2%、18.3%and 45.3%、36.6%city、Rural consumers believe that food safety is disappointing and government supervision。The Global Risk Survey Report released by the UK RSA Insurance Group in 2010- "Risk 300 Years: Past、Now and Future "also pointed out,Chinese interviewees are the most worried about the first earthquake,Followed by unsafe food ingredients and water supply。China Comprehensive Well -off Research Center, etc. The "2010-2011 Consumer Food Safety Confidence Report" released in 2011,There are nearly 7 adults who feel "without security" about China's food safety status。

"This survey in the UK is shortly after the earthquake occurred in Yushu, Qinghai,This is the main reason why Chinese residents ranked first at this time。"Wu Linhai explained the saying,All kinds of practical phenomena and research reports show,When the Research Institute was established,Food safety problems in China need to be solved urgently、Food safety risk treatment has been urgent。

Jiangnan University is one of the most famous universities in the field of food technology in my country,School review time,The combination of introduction and training talents in 2012、Formation of Food Safety Risk Governance Research Team Decisions,and quickly put it into implementation。Wu Linhai was "dug" from the government department,Pu Xujin、Wang Jianhua、Members of Hong Wei's backbone join from inside and outside the school,Fresh blood has been added to the team in the next 10 years。For 10 years,Team always focuses on major food safety topics,How about the overall situation of Chinese food safety risks、What is the main manifestation of "Low ignition point"、How to scientifically govern and other key issues,Starting persistent research。

Clear the root cause of the overall situation and risk,It is the premise of the final solution of food safety issues。The first work of the research team,It is the change and development of continuous attention of Chinese food safety issues。Related studies have formed a series of reports of extensive influence- "China Food Safety Development Report"。During the research process of the series of reports,Team through model research、Consumer survey、Macro data analysis found,Current food safety in China has entered a relatively safe risk interval,The "four strictests" proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping's food safety are the fundamental follow of this major progress。

Tracking the source,The source of food safety issues is on the production side,Therefore, its risk governance must also go back to the production side。Wang Jianhua led the pesticide in the process of agricultural product production during the 10 years、Veterinary drugs、Agricultural production chemistry input quality amount,Focus on intensive provinces of pig breeding、Questionnaire survey in the grain production area、Analysis of typical cases,Decoding Agricultural Production and operation The main agricultural production chemical、Diseased pig treatment、Animal and poultry waste treatment and other behaviors,Write and published a series of papers。Consultation report formed by research,No for instructions from the main leaders of the provincial government many times,Effective conversion of theoretical research results to government decisions。

The team's research also shows,The important means of governing food safety risks are "tube"。In order bet365 best casino games to comprehensively reflect the experience of "tube" in taking effect in the governance of food safety risk、Practice,Wu Linhai conducted a special study。2018,He puts forward in the book "The Security on the Tip of the Tongue -Risk Governance from the Field to the Table",China Food Safety "Low Burning Point" is in human factors,Breeding in agricultural products、Food production processing and circulation、Imported food、Food Consumption, etc. "From Tiantou to the Table" full chain system,It is mainly used by a small number of market entities to use food additives、illegal addition、False and abuse of chemical input products, etc.。"As long as we control these 'low burning points',China's food safety is a solid guarantee。"Wu Linhai said。

Food safety risks are dynamic changes,Its governance countermeasures must also change when they should be time -response。In recent years,With the sustainable development of "Internet+" and the occurrence of the epidemic of global new crown pneumonia,Online sales of agricultural products and foods are becoming more active,While facilitating people's lives,It has also become a new field for food safety problems、It has spawned a new risk form。Pu Xujin passed JD.com、Suning、Meituan and other e -commerce enterprise managers conducted in -depth interviews,and Wuxi、Shanghai's typical enterprises conduct close business cooperation,Comprehensively inspect the supplier、physical store、E -commerce、Consumer behavior logic,Comprehensive use case collation、Statistics analysis、Modeling of mathematics、Numerous simulation and other methods,Study on the new risk of food safety brought by the new format,Posted a targeted coordination and optimization mechanism and response strategy。Its main achievements,It is the monograph that won the important award "Supply Chain Mode Innovation: Road to Online and Offline Fusion"。In this book,The team proposed the governance strategy of online food safety risks more。

 Reality  Investigation and research as a housekeeping ability

Promoting Food Safety Governance Practice,It needs to be supported by reality survey and research results,On the basis of the real situation of the all aspects of food safety governance,Proposal meets the actual situation of various places、Real and feasible countermeasures,Promoting the implementation of the policy and system and the improvement of food safety。Investigation,It has become a member of the research of food safety risk governance research on the team members of the research institute,The general understanding and action of becoming a team member,This is the deepest impression left by this interview to reporters。

"What is the actual problem of food safety?,What about the future trend,Where is the new risk point? This requires both thinking in theory,Research on the situation at home and abroad,But more importantly, in -depth reality,Ask the people。In the office、The laboratory is hard to think about it.。"Wu Linhai emphasized,Persist in problem orientation,In -depth investigation is the weight of the team research method。For 10 years,The team will launch an average of more than 10 questionnaire surveys per year,Case analysis to more than 10 places,and continuously track,"until you figure out the real problem"。

People have the most right to speak for food safety issues,The team carried out a national food safety satisfaction survey for the team。Since 2011 -this time is one year earlier than the formal establishment of the Institute -,Team Organization Jiangnan University undergraduates、Graduate students for Hebei、Henan、Liaoning、Jiangsu、Shanghai、Zhejiang、Shandong、Guangdong、Guangxi、Jiangxi、Ningxia、Sichuan、Yunnan and other provinces and regions,Large scale、Continuous offline survey research。Since the epidemic of new crown pneumonia in 2020,Survey with online form。Through large -scale empirical investigation and case analysis,The team summarizes the five types of food problems that ordinary people are most concerned about、The three most dissatisfied three types of consumer places and the three types of regulatory methods that need to be corrected。

Market subject is the first responsible for food safety,Its production and operation behavior directly affects food safety。For this,Team organization conducted a market subject behavior survey。From 2013-2018,The team carried out multiple rounds of times in combination with the research theme、A comprehensive field survey,From the perspective of agricultural production safety transformation and industrial green transformation angle,The main body of agricultural producers and enterprises。In the survey area and object,Including Henan、Shandong、Jiangxi、Guizhou and other pig breeding -intensive provinces of pig farm medicines in the province Bet365 app download of pig farmers,Livestock waste treatment of livestock and poultry waste in 6 cities (districts) farmers in 6 cities in Shandong in large provinces of livestock and poultry breeding,Heilongjiang、Shandong、Henan、Jiangsu、Pesticide use behavior in Zhejiang,East、central region、The green production situation of 926 food manufacturing companies in the west and northeast。Based on the 9 -round questionnaire survey,The "Modern Path of Agricultural Safety Production Transformation", "Modern Path of Agricultural Production Transformation", and "Promoting the Green Transformation of Industrial Green Transformation in China Practice and Policy Effects", which are combined with the theory and practice。

The epidemic of new crown pneumonia seriously hinders traditional offline surveys,But further triggered the enthusiasm of the team members' in -depth investigation,New methods such as online survey。Team members have been fully prohibited from the agricultural product public trading market for three consecutive years in the agricultural product market for three consecutive years.、Build a variety of agricultural product supply chain system、Develop shared agriculture and promote online transactions of agricultural products、The post -epidemic era to accelerate the promotion of the transformation and upgrading of the farmer's market to a series of food safety issues that are closely related to the people.,Many ground gas has been proposed to promote the high -quality transformation of the farmer's market、Suggestions that can be operable,I wrote multiple consulting reports and obtained the provincial and ministerial instructions。

After the epidemic,The important position of the Internet in people's agricultural product consumption and daily life is even more prominent。Based on the research on Weibo's food safety network public opinion data,Since 2013, it has continued to carry out large -scale food safety network public opinion public questionnaire surveys from 2013,In -depth discussions on the cognition and behavior of netizens in the public opinion of food safety networks。Take 2016 as an example,Hong Wei and other team members selected a total of 48 cities in 12 provinces to conduct research nationwide,Results show,Most interviewees are optimistic about the current and future food safety status,and pay more attention to the food safety information on the Internet, but the degree of trust is not high,Most interviewed netizens believe that the number of food safety network rumors is large, but the adequacy and timelyness of related rumors need to be further improved。Related research results formed and released publicly,helps to understand the public's cognition of food safety issues,Publicly grasp the public's food safety information requirements,Promote scientific formulation of food safety network public opinion guidance strategies。

"Food Safety Risk Governance Questions,First is a real problem。Research on real problems,Promote its solution,Sitting in the book fast is definitely not possible with feelings and imagination。Therefore,We always insist on entering the front -line investigation and research、Understand the real situation,Based on this,Only to make objective judgments,Formulate a targeted countermeasure plan。"Wang Jianhua said。

"Based on Internet research Internet users' cognitive problems of food safety,Can't just start from a theoretical perspective,Master their true views、Real Cognition。So we have to conduct large -scale questionnaire surveys nationwide every year。In addition to the traditional questionnaire survey,In recent years, we have begun to explore and use big data,Using machine learning and deep learning to be structural text、Non -structured pictures and videos to analyze,Constantly improving the scientific and rigor of research。"Hong Wei said。

Persist in problem orientation,In -depth investigation,Research habits of each member of the team。Beyond the above -mentioned important survey,Team member Shan Lijie launched a survey of artificial pork,Xu Lingling surveyed the size of the pork market,Wang Xiaoli surveyed the situation of Chinese food companies participating in international division of labor,and Chen Xiujuan、Yue Wen、Xu Lei is used with sustainable diet、International Trade of Agricultural Products、Fresh Agricultural Products Online Transactions, etc., conducted surveys for keywords。other,The team takes "health" as the keyword,Survey of more than 30,000 children in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, has worked with relevant units.,The provincial dietary nutrition survey is about to jointly carry out the provincial dietary nutrition survey with relevant departments of Jiangsu Province。

  Facing health  Take good food safety"China Road"

Direction Decisive Road,The road determines destiny,The Party's century -old struggle has opened up the correct road to realize the great rejuvenation bet365 Play online games of the Chinese nation。Socialist road with Chinese characteristics,It is to create a beautiful life of the people、Kangzhuang Avenue, which realizes the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Wu Linhai summarizes,In the field of food safety risk management,We also came out of a "China Road" with Chinese characteristics of food safety risk,While meeting the needs of the people to grow up to food safety,Provides unique "China Plan" for solving food safety risk problems that countries around the world are generally facing。

"We are always studying major issues in the field of food safety,Perseverance and in -depth actual investigation and researching food safety status,The theoretical fundamental purpose is to comprehensively use the theory and method of multidisciplinary,Hitterity -based height,Chinese roads that reveal food safety risk governance,Study the common and individual characteristics of the road governance of China and the West,and provide theoretical support for the construction of China's food safety risk governance system and governance capacity in the future。This is the basic requirements of scholars different from other occupations,It is also the responsibility and mission of the scholar。"Wu Linhai said,The team has worked for 10 years for such macro targets,The iconic results such as the "Modern Inspection Report of China's Food Safety Risk Governance System and Governance Capability" and the newly published "China Road to the Governance of Food Safety Risk Governance" and other iconic results,Chinese wisdom that shows the governance of food safety risk to the world、Chinese Plan、China Road。

Two works look at various countries and regions around the world,System sorting out the process of governance of food safety risk governance since 1949,Comprehensive summary of the research process and achievements in the past 10 years and clearly stated that food safety risks are major public health issues that countries around the world are generally faced。Food safety has no zero risk,Consumers around the world generally face different degrees of food safety risk problems,Food safety in any country cannot be alone。As the world's largest developing country,China has experienced hundreds of years of economic development and social transformation in developed countries in just decades,This social transformation has made China concentrated in the short term that the food safety problems caused by developed countries in the process of social transformation。Since the founding of New China,The party and the government have always put the security of food safety, especially food security in the top priority of the party and the country.,Leading the people of all ethnic groups in the country are involving so many population、The influence on the national economy and people's livelihood is so great、Food safety fields with difficulty governance are constantly exploring,Historical achievements。Not only does the supply of food from long -term shortage to basically solving the problem of food and clothing to achieve total balance、The historic leap from the end of the rich year,Using the world's 5%freshwater and 9%of cultivated land resources provides 95%of the food for the world's population,And ensured the overall level of food quality and safety from the low state of the early establishment of China to continuously increased to the current state of the world,For the world's attention。

The evolution of the system of governing the food safety risk system in Chinese and Western countries,It has obvious common characteristics and different personalities。"Our food safety risk management work,Is a significant Chinese characteristics。"Wu Linhai said,Summarizing the founding of New China, especially since the 40 years of reform and opening up, the number of food safety work is safe for food safety、Food hygiene and safety to the internal logic of deep transformation of food quality and safety,Food Safety Supervision is supervised by specific industries、The historical trajectory of comprehensive supervision to the major changes of food safety risks throughout the process,China shows the world,We have gradually stepped out of the road of food safety risk governance with its own characteristics,This is: it is necessary to scientifically grasp the global universal law of food safety risk governance,Have "Global Vision",Start from the Chinese National conditions,Highlight "Local Traits",It reflects the high degree of integration of international experience and Chinese characteristics; we must adhere to technological innovation,Emphasize to strengthen scientific and technological innovation in the field of food safety,Guide food companies to increase investment in scientific research,Improve the application mechanism of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,Focus on breaking the key technology Bet365 lotto review of "card neck",Improve governance ability,Innovation of the governance system and the governance system,The regulatory system that forms effective process from farmland to the table,The inherent unity of modernization of governance system and governance capabilities; both institutional advantages of Chinese characteristics,Adhere to the leading role of the party and the government,Taking the "four strictests" of food safety as follows,Ensure that the people of the general public are "safety on the tip of the tongue",We must also adhere to the decisive role of the market mechanism and the special role of the release of social forces to participate in governance,reflect the organic unity between the subject of governance; both systematically answers "what to govern", "who govern" and "how to manage",Plan for food safety work scientifically、Action Plan、timetable and roadmap,Realize the subject of governance、Governance target、Internal unity between governance mechanisms。

750,000 words,More than 20 scholars participated in writing,It took 4 years,"China Road to the Governance of Food Safety Risk Governance" in a panoramic view shows the sincere since its establishment in 1949, especially since the reform and opening up,The historical achievements of the historical evolution and achievement of the number of food supply and quality and safety in my country,Scientific interpretation of the theoretical innovation and practical innovation of food safety risks in my country since the establishment of New China, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,,Theoretically summarizes the valuable experience of the governance of food safety risks with Chinese characteristics。Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering、Professor Chen Wei, Jiangnan University,Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering、Professor Xie Mingyong of Nanchang University believes,This book is the first historical process for the management of food safety risk management since the founding of New China.、works of major achievements and historical experience,It is even more persistent in the food safety risk management team of Jiangnan University for 10 years、Ji Cheng's work of unremitting efforts。

"Looking back in the past 10 years,Our team is persistent,Looking forward to the future,The team has a broader research field and a new prospect。"at the end of the interview,Wu Linhai said,Research on food safety risk management conducted by the Research Institute has been obtained by the school party committee secretary Zhu Qingzheng、The school leader, including Chen Wei, attaches great importance and support,It is given high expectations at the same time。China that enters the stage of high -quality development,The people's needs for a better life are growing,The requirements for food have also gradually changed from "safe" to "health"。Under the unified deployment of the school,Research Institute will combine food safety strategy and health China strategy,Based on the research of existing food safety risk governance,Promote the improvement of information technology and tools in the application and market supervision information system in the grass -roots food safety risk governance,Food safety of special groups、negative effects of biotechnology and other aspects of research; more importantly, connect to the "Healthy China" antenna,Focus on people's health,Based on the "safety" of food,Carrying out large -scale dietary health surveys for "nutrition",Promote the implementation of a healthy China strategy with richer research results and the construction of healthy China。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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