Follow the psychological health of the graduate students
December 03, 2020 11:06 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences", December 3, 2020, Issue 2061 Author: Zheng Manman Ding Yun Zheng Weirong Jiang Ke

Starting from the annual postgraduate registration registration,College students who are preparing to take the postgraduate entrance examination enter a high -intensity test review status。In the next few months of high -intensity learning,The college students who prepare for the exam will experience general physical and mental fatigue,Also bear "postgraduate pressure"。The pressure of postgraduate entrance examination comes from uncertainty of the result。Continuously under pressure will cause anxiety、Depression and other mental health problems。Although the number of graduate students in domestic universities is also rising,But the increase in the number of applicants over the years,Examination of postgraduate competition is intensified。Preparation for testing、Exam、Waiting for announcement and score line,and a series of uncertain incidents such as preparing re -examination,Candidates have more than half a year in a high pressure state。This state may cause serious negative effects on the physical and mental health of candidates。Studies on stress and health show,Continuous high pressure will damage people's physical and mental health,It will also lead to a reduction in learning or work performance。

During the application and preparation process,Through official or unofficial channels,Candidates can get various reference bet365 live casino games information related to the examination and admission,Number of applicants in the years、Number of admission people、score line、Test ratio, etc.。What impact will these reference information have on the psychological health and test results of the candidates? In order to compare the number of people in the system、The change of information such as the test ratio and the relationship between the candidate's mental health and the test results,We have compiled the relevant information of candidates participating in a graduate re -examination between a medical university between the 4 years of 2015 and 2018。A total of 3612 candidates' information,Among them, 1677 boys,average age 24.1 years,1935 girls,average age 23.6 years。The information of statistics includes: university personality inventory,upi) Evaluation results、Candidates' initial test results, etc.。We will compare the health level and test score of the candidates with the reference information that the candidate may get the test ratio of the year。According to the data of the number of enrollment registration and admission publicly published by the Ministry of Education,We calculated the "test ratio" in the years,The ratio of the number of applicants to the number of admission。The smaller the test than the value,The lower the competitiveness of the postgraduate entrance examination。The publication of all data recruited every year will have a lag of nearly two years,The data of the test ratio is also postponed for two years。

Analysis of correlation,There is a significant negative correlation between bet365 best casino games the total score and depression score and the initial test score,It is significant positive with the test ratio。Comparison analysis between gender found,UPI score of boys and girls、The preliminary test scores and other indicators do not have gender differences; the scores of the two gender groups are not significantly different from the average score of the sample; the scores of girls in physical symptoms and depression are significantly higher than boys。

The lower the score of UPI,Explain the higher the level of mental health。Candidate's UPI total score display,2015-2017 Candidates' UPI scores showing a decline year by year,But the UPI score of candidates in 2018 has increased again。This indicates,Candidates' overall mental health level shows an upward trend from 2015 to 2017,2018 phase has a decrease in 2017。At the same time,2015-2017,Candidates' results are rising year by year; correspondingly,2013-2015,The test ratio shows a downward trend。The lower the test ratio of the reference information,The lower the pressure experience experienced by candidates,Correspondingly,The test score is better,higher health level。This correlation confirms stress and health、General model of pressure and grades,That is, high pressure will actually damage the health of candidates,and lead to a decline in test results。

Current,The mental health of college students has been highly valued by the whole society,The problem of mental health around college students has also formed a large number of research results。but,The health status of the graduate group of colleges and universities Bet365 app download has not received differential attention。Compared with other undergraduates,The study tasks of the graduate students who prepare for the exam students are heavier during the preparation stage,The pressure is greater,So from preparation to the re -examination period,It is easier to occur in mental health。Candidates' mental health problems may become obstacles to study in the future graduate stage。2006,The Ministry of Education issued the "Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Re -Test of Graduate Admissions"; 2013,Ministry of Education、The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance, including the three ministries and commissions, jointly promulgated the "Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Graduate Education"。The two documents before and after all emphasize the inspection of the mental health of candidates in the re -examination of graduate students。Since then,More and more graduate enrollment units introduced the census of psychological health during the re -examination of graduate students。The results of the mental health measurement during the re -examination of graduate students actually reflect the living situation of candidates in the past period,It is a reflection of the psychological pressure experienced by candidates in the past few months or even two years.。This study found out,Under the environment of the national graduate school application policy,Candidates will refer to the number of applicants over the years、Test ratio and enrollment policy changes。The pressure in the preparation process of candidates changes Bet365 lotto review with it,The level of mental health and test results will be affected。This result prompts us,During the postgraduate enrollment and training process,The attention of the psychological health and academic achievements of graduate students should be followed by enrollment、Start in the preparation stage。School or teacher should pay close attention to the psychological pressure experience of candidates,Provide corresponding academic counseling and psychological counseling during the candidate's preparation,Provide open and transparent postgraduate information information,Reduce candidate's uncertain experience。

In terms of gender differences,This study found gender and pressure、There are many complex differences or correlations between health and grades。results show,Girls show more serious problems than boys in terms of physical symptoms and depression; boys' performance shows more close relationships with the health level;,and depression、Schizophrenia and neurological symptoms show significant correlations,while girls' grades are not significantly related to the level of mental health。

Some researchers think,Girls are more sensitive to changes in pressure in learning,Compared to boys,Girls except for the pressure of further studies,Also age、Factors such as family pressure; boys tend to externalize the pressure they experienced,Girls tend to internalize pressure or take evasion measures,Therefore, it is easier to cause depression,and physical symptoms。The results of this study show that there is correlation between the health level of the boy and the test bet365 live casino games scores,and there is no such correlation among girls。We think,This is because the pressure of boys and girls is different。The pressure of boys mainly comes from learning,while girls experience more types of pressure other types other than learning。So,Schools and teachers should provide different psychological health counseling to boys and girls。For boys,What needs more is learning tutoring and support; for girls,It requires more extensive social support to regulate their pressure。

Data we track 4 years,Show the characteristics of the candidate's mental health and the characteristics of the changes in the year,Introduce the concept of the test ratio at the same time,The correlation between the test ratio and the candidate psychological health and the test scores。Research also found,Students' academic performance、The level of physical and mental health may also be restricted by more potential factors,Related research between academic performance and academic pressure should pay attention to more influencing factors that cannot be directly observed。In -depth investigation of the relationship between these variables also needs to combine more accurate research methods,If quality research technology、Intervention of Education Neuroscience Research Technology,Experimental methods of cognitive psychology and neuroscience to conduct research。

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(Author Unit: Graduate College of Wenzhou Medical University; School of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Medical University; School of Medical University of Wenzhou Medical University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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