Improve the level of academic sustainable development
July 08, 2020 09:06 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 8, 2020, 1962 Author: Reporter Zhao Yuan

With the changes in the international environment、Scientific and technological progress and the continuous development of public policies,Many changes have also changed in the field of scientific research。What impact do these changes have on the current development of scientific research? This,The reporter interviewed relevant experts and scholars。

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Steven Hill, Director of the British "England Research" research director,In recent years,Although people are becoming more and more interested in scientific research and culture -related issues,But the British Huikang Foundation recently analyzed the academic evaluation system of 20 countries and found it.,People pay less attention to issues related to scientific research processes or scientific research culture。Hill thinks,Broadening the vision of research and evaluation will help improve the scientific research culture,If the Bet365 lotto review qualitative method is promoted、The development of quantitative methods and automation methods。

Report on the "Change of the Scientific Research Law and Future State Research Evaluation of Future State Research Evaluation" released by Rand Corporation, USA,Research on the future development trends and changes in the scientific research field have been studied。This research focuses on the three problems of "why academic evaluation" and "the object of academic evaluation" and "How to perform academic evaluations"。As a result, I found,The academic community attaches great importance to research and evaluation,And this trend will continue in the future。

Hill said,Artificial intelligence will bring new opportunities and challenges to the development of academic evaluation。How to develop efficient artificial intelligence tools to promote academic evaluation development,The academic community still needs further research。The academic community needs to develop an artificial intelligence technology management framework based on evidence,Therefore, the application of artificial intelligence technology in the field of academic evaluation。

  Diverse scientific research results

Hill said,Although the bet365 live casino games digital process quickly advances,But in the past 400 years,The nature of the research results has not changed significantly,Mainly spread in writing。But,The current situation is changing,The form of research results is increasingly diversified。This change appears,To a certain extent, the audience of academic research becomes more widely。At the same time,Research results have also become more and more open。

Report proposed,The increasingly diversified trend of the research results will continue to develop,But the degree of performance in different disciplines is slightly different,Journal articles and conference publications will still be the main display form of many disciplines in the next period。When researchers choose the form of research results,Career development、Personal preferences and various factors such as institutional incentives and funders' requirements。The research results of researchers in different disciplines also have differences in the form of presentation,And this difference in discipline will continue to appear in the future。

Catriona Manville, the research team leader of bet365 Play online games Rand Corporation, said,Scientific research results are increasingly diversified,From traditional journal articles、Book to computer code、Artwork、Data sets, etc.,How to accurately define and evaluate these research results,More discussions are needed。When evaluating the quality and rigor of the results of research,The number of understanding and references of the research results of the academic community is an important evaluation standard。From this perspective,Diversified forms of scientific research results have limited impact on the quality evaluation of scientific research results,But the academic community also needs to upgrade related facilities,Evaluation of supporting academic results、Communication and storage。

Hill said,Researchers have begun to use digital publishing media,Different components in the research process such as text、Data sets, etc.,Published as an entity that can be cited and interconnected, respectively。

  Strengthen international academic cooperation

Rolf Langhammer, a professor at the Kill World Institute of Economics, Germany, said in an interview with this reporter,Central Bet365 app download Europe can deepen cross -disciplinary scientific research cooperation on the basis of academic freedom and rational debate,related cooperation in academic evaluation。Although the face -to -face communication is limited at this stage,But as China -Europe understands the deepening of mutual trust,Sino -European academic cooperation will gain faster development。

Manwell said,Maintenance digital platform,Use new technologies such as artificial intelligence,It can promote academic achievement sharing,Promoting international academic cooperation。Of course,The application of artificial intelligence technology has certain potential risks,If there is a lack of specifications for algorithm collection and push information。The academic community needs to encourage and create openness、Transparent scientific research culture,Technical solution to solve these problems together。

Hill said,International scientific research cooperation is one of the driving factors that are more diverse in the form of research results。Researchers should pay more attention to the sustainability of research issues,to bet365 Play online games increase the social influence of research results。Supporting scientific research development requires both support at the level of scientific research institutions,also requires support at the scientific research industry level。Pass review is the main method of British academic evaluation,But the new method brought by new technologies will also help academic evaluation development。Researchers look forward to the new opportunities brought by the changes in scientific and cultural changes and technological changes。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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