Putting the theory of practicing folklore theory，It is an important symbol for the transformation of Chinese folk learning。How does folklore understand the concept of "practice"，What impact does the theory of practice folk science on the development of folk discipline，Our reporter around related issues，Interview with experts and scholars。

　　bet365 live casino games

Xiao Fang, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Management of Beijing Normal University，"Returning to Life Practice" in recent years has become an important discussion topic for the folk and academic community in my country，"Practice" has also become one of the keywords in the process of transformation of folklore in my country。The trend of folklore research centered on "practice" is forming，The theoretical proposition and method framework of practice folklore is becoming increasingly clear。

Associate Professor Li Xiangzhen, Associate Professor of Wuhan University Social College，Questions about how to understand practice，Bet365 app download At present, the study of academia can be divided into five paths。First, the practice is associated with Marxist theory，Understand practice on the basis of Marxist practice。The second is to discuss the practice of practice into the framework of Kant's criticism of practical rationality，Emphasizing the expression of the free will of the subject。Third is to regard practice as action itself，That is practical activity。Fourth is to discuss the philosophical concept from "theory" and "practice"，Think of practice folklore is a science that returns to practice and practice。Five is to understand practical folk learning from the subject sense，Production of folklore knowledge as an academic practice，and use this to reflect and build the discipline of folk discipline、Methodism and knowledge theory, etc.。

Professor Wang Jiewen, a professor at the Arts Research Institute of Communication University of China，Facing the present、Field operation、Folklores of communication between subjects，It can be known as practical folklore。Folk practitioners will no longer focus on the phenomenon of folk customs，Instead, pay more attention bet365 live casino games to how the people creatively applied the practical process of folk customs。

　　Promoting Folk Study Study Formula Transformation

Xiao Fang thinks，When the concept of traditional "folk customs" gradually shows limitation，Chinese folk scholars have proposed a new alternative concept，These concepts broaden the research field and research space of folklore from different directions。

The rise of practicing folklore has promoted the transformation of folklore。From Wang Jiewen's view，Although the term practicing folklore is widely used，All emphasize facing the present、field operation、Basic principles such as inter -body communication，But the difference between it is very obvious。Yi Lu Wei、Folklore scholar represented by Hoho Hui，Study from Kant's philosophy; and Liu Tieliang、Zhou Xing、Folklore scholars represented by Liu Xiaochun，It is the development of new theories from field experience and international folklore scholars。The former is developed logically，The latter explores from practice; the former believes that ethics should guide practice，The latter believes that the ethics in the practice。Two types of practice folklores use Bet365 lotto review "practice" as keywords and form a joint force，The theoretical update and paradigm transformation of Chinese folklore。

Li Xiangzhen said，Practice folklore emphasizes the transformation of daily life practice，Pioneering the field of folklore research and academic boundaries。During the period of social transformation，Many traditional folk customs are disappearing，and the newly emerged cultural phenomenon is not covered by folklore research，This has caused the target of traditional folklore research to continue to shrink。In this sense，Extend the object of folklore research to the practice of daily life，undoubtedly helps to expand the field of folklore research，Plan to relieve the crisis of folklore disciplines。In the new era，Traditional folklore research needs to be based on the field of expansion research，Establish a new research plan，The proposal of practicing folklore theory is one aspect。

　Demonstrate the driving force of practical folk customs

Xiao Fang mentioned，Current，The field of folk schools began to turn to discuss the practice folklore of "integration of knowledge and action"，Actively reflect on subjective understanding，Bet365 lotto review Emphasize body action。This is mainly manifested in three aspects，Shig from folklore research to customs research、From the actor to the conscious actor、Study from the research from the inheritance of folk customs to practice trajectory。

Current，Researchers in practice folklore have reached certain academic consensus，Stimulated new discussion，It has had a certain impact in the Chinese folk school circles，But there is still a lot of space in practice folklore research。From Wang Jiewen's view，On the one hand，The significance and value of practicing folklore developed from Kant's philosophy，It should be evaluated in a specific context。On the other hand，Practical folk learning developed from the theoretical thinking of field experience and the theoretical thinking of relevant disciplines，Pay more attention to experience research。

Li Xiangzhen thinks，Should start from the following four aspects，Constantly deepen the study of folklore research。One is to clarify the concept，Gathering consensus。Practice folklore is still in conceptual analysis and determination stage，Basic consensus has not been reached yet。Therefore，Active research Bet365 app download should be carried out，Reach consensus。The second is the case of a foothold，show vitality。Current，There are fewer cases of case study on practicing folklore，Practice the lack of academic vitality of folklore learning。Need to enhance case research，Verify the academic vitality of practicing folklore in specific studies。Third is to build theory，Improve the subject system。Explore the establishment of a practical folklore research framework，Create academic theory。Fourth is to reshape the history of the subject，Promoting knowledge production。The academic community should discuss the academic spectrum of practicing folklore，Re -interpret the academic history of early Chinese folklore learning。