Enhance education fairness through system reform
May 12, 2021 at 10:14 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 12, 2021, Issue 2163, May 12, 2021 Author: Wang Xiaozhen

  Bet365 app download Recent,Conrad Hughes, an associate researcher at the Department of Education and Psychology at the University of Geneva, Switzerland,Discuss the necessity of improving education fairness through systematic reform。

Hughes said,For thousands of years,Formal education has always been highly screening。As early as the period of ancient Egypt and Sumerian civilization,Palace College、The school official school, etc.、Children of the clergyman open。Ge Athens school,Rukang Academy of Plato College and Aristotle,It also mainly faces a small part of elite groups。In short,Formal education was originally a wealthy Bet365 app download family、Children prepared by the privileges。Even after the booming of the learning society,Formal education still fails to popularize everyone。In the early 19th century,African -American still has no chance to receive high -quality education in the United States。Even now it is now,Women's opportunities to receive education are less than men。The vision of the UNESCO "National Education" plan and the UN Sustainable Development goal is far from being realized。The epidemic of new crown pneumonia further worsen education inequality,Hundreds of millions of students cannot participate in remote learning。

Hughes In his latest research book "Education and Eliteism",Discuss the future prospects of global education,He thinks,Future education may have different development paths。On the one hand,Setting in the screening bet365 best casino games institution may be more difficult to get; on the other hand,Many changes may also make education more inclusive,These changes include scholarship programs、Private education with low cost、Strong system support and deep education evaluation reforms。Scholarship program allows smart but poor students to enter the education system,However, this may also cause talent loss,Inhibit the development of the local education department。A low -cost private education booming can allow more children to enjoy the service of private education,If the greater course flexibility、Smaller class scale and more personalized student situation tracking。But some studies believe that this will exacerbate the social gap,The speed of innovation in the public education system cannot keep up with this step。Powerful system support bet365 live casino games requires all parties in action。UNEAC estimate,By 2030, it will be realized at low income and middle -income countries to popularize the pre -school preschool、Education of Primary School and Middle School,It costs about 340 billion US dollars per year,and filling these costs cannot be separated from donors of private sector、Charityist、Common actions of all parties such as international financial institutions。other,The online learning that is rising in the "phenomenon level" worldwide is also worthy of attention。Online learning helps to expand learning opportunities,But also facing some problems,If you lack the emotional atmosphere that face -to -face teaching can create。More importantly,Many students still cannot access the Internet in many countries and regions。

Hughes think,To reduce Bet365 app download inequality,The most practical action is not to increase the opportunity to enter a already defective system,Instead, the reform system itself。In his opinion,You should no longer take academic indicators as the only way to evaluate young people's ability。Teaching evaluation model should be recognized and cultivated more diverse abilities,instead of excessively emphasizing literacy、Computing power。Only universities and employers no longer value traditional evaluation indicators,It is possible to break the education situation that is more conducive to the middle class and privileges today。In order to really get rid of the elite for thousands of years、Filtering Education System,You need to create a new type of credit evaluation method。This new credit system is like a "passport",Autonomous movement trained bet365 best casino games by students in learning、Lifetime learning and other abilities are the "seals" above,allows them to be recognized in different fields。

 (Wang Xiaozhen/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
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