Promote sustainable development in the background of Industry 4.0
April 20, 2022 09:57 Source: "China Social Sciences" April 20, 2022 Total Issue 2391 Author: Our reporter Chen Yutong

Since April 2013, Germany has officially proposed the "Industry 4.0" strategy at the Hannover Industrial Expo,Following the steam era、Electrical Age、After the information age,The concept of the fourth industrial revolution (that is, Industry 4.0) marked by the intelligent era,Get widespread recognition globally。October 2014,The "Outline of Sino -German Cooperation Action: Sino -German Cooperation Action: Common Plastics Innovation" signed by China and Germany,I have mentioned many times of Industry 4.0 cooperation。Industry 4.0 brings new opportunities and new challenges to economic and social development,Treatment of continuous attention in the academic community。Recent,Many experts and scholars make suggestions on how to promote the sustainable development of human society in the context of Industry 4.0。

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April 8,The official website of the Institute of Sustainable Development in Germany introduced the research member Grischa Beier、Assistant Researcher Marcel Matthes and Guan bet365 best casino games Ting, Lecturer of the School of Government Management of Beijing Normal University,Published by the journal "Sustainable Production and Consumption", a journal "Sustainable Production and Consumption" in the Netherlands Publishing Group in the Netherlands、Views from Brazil and German practitioners "。

Researchers think,Want to achieve the UN sustainable development goals,It is necessary to fundamentally change the industrial production model,This is because the industrial field is in energy consumption、Greenhouse gas emissions and other aspects all occupy a large share。Digital technology has the potential to promote this transformation,but reducing carbon emissions and de -materialization is the two environmental sustainable elements that must be considered in the realization of this goal。Where,Decoration refers to reducing resource consumption,If you shift from traditional paper office to electronic office。Researchers discovered,In existing research results,Industry 4.0 What has the impact of environmental sustainability and has not been clearly obtained、System demonstration,Research on a multinational perspective is rare。Therefore,They are for China、Brazil and Germany's different industrial fields and companies of Bet365 app download different sizes,Transformation in the digital economy、Empirical research on promoting the sustainable development of the environment。

Research results show,People in the industrial fields interviewed in the industry are generally optimistic,Due to the wide application of emerging technologies in the background of Industry 4.0,They feel that the environmental sustainability of the company is improved。but but,Researchers said,The actual situation does not fully support this judgment,For example,Enterprises with high digital levels of energy saving are relatively conservative,Low -level companies may be too optimistic in terms of resource utilization and energy consumption。Researchers think,There are many potential causes of this contrast phenomenon,For example,Failure to fully excavate the potential of digitalization in the sustainable development of the enterprise。

Bell said,The digitalization of the production process is not enough to automatically promote the sustainable development of the economy and society。Fully tap the potential of digitalization in the sustainable development of the enterprise,Need to help the policy management level,In particular, it is necessary to set up rules and regulations and incentive measures around the establishment bet365 live casino games of energy and resources。

  Improve the digital knowledge and skills of workers

New technologies generated in the application industry 4.0 to achieve sustainable development vision,This has higher requirements for the knowledge and skills of practitioners。An article written by Wieslaw Grebski, an associate professor of engineering at the Pennsylvania, and other articles written by Wieslaw Grebski.,The fourth industrial revolution is just like the first three industrial revolution,I put forward new challenges to the economy and society。One of them is a change in labor structure,People are becoming part of the digital world,Workers, especially workers who are working directly in the digital economy,,Need to update knowledge and skills。

Digitalization improves the flexibility of economic productivity and production system。Under this premise,We need open thinking、High -quality workers of knowledge transfer ability and teamwork spirit。Experts interviewed in this article said,The education system should work hard to create both technical capabilities、Method ability、Social ability、Workers of self -ability,Pay attention to the comprehensive ability of interdisciplinary disciplines,Encourage lifelong learning,to improve employees' bet365 Play online games creativity、Promoting talent development。Under the background of Industry 4.0,To cultivate production managers in a targeted manner、Data Analysts、Network Security Experts, etc.,Pay attention to collaboration、Communication and other soft skills。At the same time,It is also very important to raise the awareness of environmental protection and related knowledge of workers,This is good for workers to consciously reduce environmental pollution and energy consumption。

  Prepare for digital development

In the recently published Swiss journal "Sustainable Development" February,Associate Professor of the School of Economics and Management of Polish University of Economics and Management Sebastian Saniuk、The paper published by Slovak Kicze University Associate Professor Martin Straka and others published a papers "Identification Social and Economic Expure: Reasons for the Concept of Industry 4.0 to Industry 5.0",Focus on how to promote the development of human -made economic and industrial development under the background of the booming era of industry 4.0,Avoid the error tendency to avoid humanization。

Article thinks,Measures for preventing and treating the new crown pneumonia's epidemic reflect the positive effect of the current digital process,reduced the economy、Education bet365 live casino games and other fields of severe crisis risk,but also exposed some problems。The future industrial development needs to be more humane,The future industrial development needs to be more humane,The principles of particular emphasis on sustainable development and improving the quality of human life。

Decision makers of various countries should actively take action,Reduce the negative impact of the digital industry。Article Suggestion,The principle of the sharing economy and circular economy should be taken to take measures,Reduce carbon emissions,Promoting economic green transformation,Add renewable energy production, etc.。other,In the adjustment of labor structure,To implement a special education and training plan,Improve the system to protect the rights and interests of workers,Prepare the digital development of the economy and society。

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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