The green transformation of bet365 coupon code agriculture faces challenges
April 20, 2022 09:55 Source: "bet365 coupon code Journal" Issue 2391 on April 20, 2022 Author: our reporter Zhao Qi

Current,The scale of the global food system continues to expand,Provides employment opportunities for about 1.2 billion people,But the ever-expanding scale also has a certain impact on the global climate。According to statistics,Food and land use systems account for more than 1/3 of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions,It is also an important factor in destroying biological diversity。Therefore,There is an urgent need for a green transformation of agriculture,Establish a sustainable bet365 coupon code production model。

In addressing food system challenges,The EU has accumulated a lot of experience,For example,Establishing a climate-smart bet365 coupon code development plan,Plan to achieve climate-smart development goals by 2035。Experiences and dilemmas surrounding the green transformation of EU agriculture、Issues such as future development paths,Our reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

 EU bet365 coupon code reform is imminent

Lisa Sweet, head of the Food Systems Program at the World Economic Forum,The development of the global food system is uneven。Although since 2001,Already 1.600 million people have escaped malnutrition,But 10% of the world’s population is still hungry,65% of the world’s poorest people are engaged in agriculture and related jobs。Food systems rely heavily on natural ecosystems,But it is also destroying the natural environment。Currently,52% of the world’s bet365 coupon code land is in a state of moderate or severe degradation。estimated,In the next 25 years,Land degradation could reduce global food productivity by 12%,In turn, global food prices rise by more than 30%。Therefore,To achieve bet365 coupon code health、Green、Sustainable development,The food system must be made more resilient to risks。

Gottlieb Basch, President of the European Federation of Conservation Agriculture, believes,The transformation of the food system and the specific environment、Economic and social factors are closely related。In Europe,bet365 coupon code system is a basic sector,Provides jobs for 44 million people in Europe,The EU is the world’s largest exporter and main importer of bet365 coupon code products。However,The development of EU agriculture comes at the expense of the region’s environment,Causes land degradation and many externality problems。Relevant latest research shows,Land degradation in the EU is getting worse,Has affected the development of bet365 coupon code productivity and farmers’ income。Land degradation costs the EU approximately 97 billion euros every year,Far more than the EU subsidies to the bet365 coupon code sector。Some scholars predict,By 2050,Rising temperatures due to climate change will reduce EU bet365 coupon code production by 20%,This will lead to serious consequences。

 2021,EU launches “Farm to Fork” strategy,Aims to help farmers and ranchers mitigate and adapt to the impacts of climate change under the auspices of the European Green Deal,Improving the current status of biodiversity destruction,Production in sufficient quantity、Safety、Nutritious food,Let farmers obtain better economic returns,Developing sustainable food systems。Barbaros Corekoglu, Strategic Relations Manager of the Ministry of Agriculture of the European Institute of Innovation and Technology, told this reporter,Given the complexity of food and bet365 coupon code systems,It is urgent to change the traditional bet365 coupon code production system,However, we still face a series of difficulties during the implementation phase,No matter the technology、Financial level or policy、Appropriate reforms are needed at the management level,To support climate-smart bet365 coupon code development model。Analyze and predict based on existing data,If 20% of farmers in the EU adopt new smart farming models,bet365 coupon code greenhouse gas emissions can be reduced by 6% by 2030,Improve 14% of bet365 coupon code land,Increase profits for farmers by 1.9 billion to 9.3 billion euros every year。While helping farmers transform their farming hardware facilities,Relevant institutions also need to be supplemented by broader market incentives and public subsidies。Only this way,In order to minimize the burden and risk on farmers。

  bet365 coupon code’ income urgently needs to be improved

Mentioned in the latest report of the World Economic Forum "Transforming Food Systems with Farmers: The EU's Development Path",Although the EU’s bet365 coupon code development has achieved remarkable results,But we have also encountered many problems in recent years。First, farmers’ income is low。According to statistics,The average annual income of EU bet365 coupon code households is only 20,995 euros,Well below the EU average annual household income,More than 2/3 of EU farms have an annual income of less than 8,000 euros。In the grain industry value chain,Profits obtained by farmers are the lowest。In addition,Most EU farms are relatively small,More than 2/3 of farms occupy less than 5 hectares,96% of the farms are mainly family farms。Smaller scale restricts the development of economies of scale,In turn, it inhibits the professional transformation of agriculture through greater investment。Second, the prices of grain and bet365 coupon code products are susceptible to environmental and market fluctuations,bet365 coupon code input prices fluctuate greatly,Fertilizer prices increased by 95% from 2010 to 2021。Therefore,The key to promoting the EU’s bet365 coupon code transformation is to increase farmers’ income、Reduce bet365 coupon code investment costs。

Report display,The climate-smart agriculture model promoted by the EU has become a financial burden in the eyes of some farmers。Most farmers recognize the sustainable bet365 coupon code development model,But there is still a lack of knowledge on how to transform and what new technologies need to be learned。If farmers do not have a deep understanding of the implications of transitioning to a climate-smart agriculture model,And the financial benefits available,will limit their willingness to change。current,70% of farmers surveyed have searched for information on climate-smart agriculture models,But only 25% are interested in this topic。It can be seen from this,Farmers lack reliable channels for information about climate-smart agriculture models。Some existing sources of information include bet365 coupon code partners、Public Institution、Retailer、bet365 coupon code News、Private consultants, etc.,But the information they provide has many shortcomings,Even contradictory。Therefore,Provide farmers with channels to obtain accurate information,Promote large-scale bet365 coupon code transformation。

Current,Technology and data technology have been widely used in most areas in the EU,But the degree of application in the bet365 coupon code field is very limited。According to the report "Transforming food systems with farmers: the EU's development path" report,Currently,Only 32% of EU farms use digital technology,There are two main reasons for this situation,First, many farmers are not aware of the potential advantages of digital technology,Second, the investment cost is too high。Actually,Digital Technology,Such as farm management software、Satellite or drone monitoring technology for optimizing inputs and water use,In addition to achieving more scientific planting,It can also effectively improve food production and crop quality,Increase farmers’ income。Although the EU strongly supports the bet365 coupon code development of member states,However, there are certain differences in the execution capabilities of different countries,Resulting in the lack of standardized execution plan for the entire system,Slowed down the overall progress。

 Tapping bet365 coupon code development potential

The shift to climate-smart bet365 coupon code models should be supported by governments、Enterprises and farmers regard it as an opportunity for bet365 coupon code development。In Kolacoglu’s opinion,EU agriculture can only create new opportunities through continuous reforms,Reducing food security risks,Realize soil reuse。To achieve this goal,Both public and private sectors should be involved,Work together to deal with complex external challenges。In economic terms,To achieve the combination of different financial mechanisms,Helping every participant in the food value chain system。In addition to maintaining the existing subsidies,We need to innovate more financial support models,Guarantee farmers’ capital investment,At the same time, bet365 coupon code loan products should be based on the development characteristics of agriculture,Customized for farmers,Provide optimal deadline、Interest rate、Products with guarantee form。Retailers and traders need to guarantee farmers long-term purchasing agreements,Reasonable guidance requirements,Pay a premium for produce from climate-smart farms。Insurance products should also cover the entire cycle of bet365 coupon code production,For farmers、Investors and upstream and downstream buyers who cooperate with farmers provide protection。

Baske thinks,Technological innovation will bring new opportunities to EU bet365 coupon code development,such as information technology、Automation、Robots and big data-based decision-making systems,They can provide support in precision agriculture,Improve the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in bet365 coupon code production,Thus improving bet365 coupon code production efficiency、Profitability and Sustainability。current,Both agriculture and farmers are facing an increasingly complex external environment。Therefore,We must actively carry out relevant training for farmers,Improve farmers’ planting technology,By organizing farm teaching demonstrations and exchanges,Let farmers have more confidence in the future development of agriculture。Currently,With EU support,A number of universities have launched a series of related research projects,Helping farmers better understand the potential of climate-smart agriculture,And the farming characteristics and preferences of different farm types,Help them make good judgments in practice。

Sweet suggestion,The EU should regulate the development of climate-smart bet365 coupon code models from a policy level,For example, formulating reform standards and guidelines。To adopt a more decisive and powerful action plan,Promote the implementation of bet365 coupon code reform policies,Coordinate more agencies such as energy、Health departments and others jointly participate in the development of climate-smart agriculture,Accelerate the realization of the EU’s green development goals。

Editor: Chen Jing
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