2018 constitutional amendment clearly clearly writes the "national advocate socialist core values" into Article 24 of the Constitution，The core values ​​of "dedication" contained in it naturally become an important content of the Constitution。How to enable the Constitution's regulations to implement it as a major task in the construction of China in China。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The life of the Constitution lies in implementation，The authority of the Constitution lies in implementation。"" Cultivation of the core values ​​of socialism must be developed through practice，"Internalizing the core values ​​of socialism into people's spiritual pursuit，Externalization into people's conscious actions "。To correctly implement and implement the core values ​​of "dedication"，It must make the correct constitutional interpretation of it。

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First，From the revision of the Constitution in 1982 to the "Resolution on Strengthening Several Important Issues on Strengthening the Construction of Socialist Spiritual Civilization" in 1996，The party's document does not directly mention "dedication"。Second，The "love job dedication", "dedication and dedication" and "dedication" used in the party's documents were used as moral norms，Not yet "core values"。"Destination" as a moral norm，It is a behavioral specification，Relatively specific、micro，and abstract、Macro "values", especially core values, are different，"dedication" as a moral norm is more specific，But the status and level seem to be lower。third，Before the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The central document has not clearly used "dedication" as the core values ​​of socialism，but clearly as a moral norm。The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012 clearly uses "dedication" as the core values，2018 constitutional amendment clearly writes the "socialist core values" into the constitution，According to this, "dedication" can be officially used as one of the core values ​​of socialism confirmed by the Constitution。Before that，The "dedication" as "core values" has no direct constitutional basis。"Love Labor" in Article 24 of the Constitution in 1982 is just a public morality，Is a moral specification。fourth，"In a country and society's value system，Bet365 app download Living in the center、The leading role is the core values。It is like ‘Dinghai Needle’，Determine the attributes and characteristics of culture; it is like a navigator '，Leading the direction and path of cultural construction "。Before entering the constitution of "Socialist core values"，Although there are "love labor" in the constitution，But just moral norms，It has not been regarded as "the core values ​​of socialism"，Relatively lower levels。When it becomes the core values，"Dedication" is integrated、High -level、High -standard characteristics，When the main body is implementing the core values ​​of "dedication"，It should be overall、higher standard、Treat it on a higher level。"Dedication" after entering the constitution，The core values ​​of "dedication" have the function of soliciting the global and coordinated function of many contents in the constitution，So the policy in the constitution、Rights Obligations、Power and other provisions and labor、The dedicated related content has a unified core values ​​for coordinating guidance。

Sorting the relevant documents of the Constitution and the Party，You can find that the core values ​​of "dedication" have different levels。"Realing" as the core values，does not mean that there is only one applicable standard for various subjects。The values ​​of "dedication" have layers of the requirements of different subjects，"Industry" has big and small，"respect" is high or low; for different types of "dedication"，The degree and method of adjustment and standardization of the law are also different。The first is the attitude of being responsible for work，This is the basic content of the professional values，It is also the basic requirements for workers; followed by the spirit of persistence in work，Workers focus on their own work，Only to complete the work task well; finally, the work is regarded as a way to assume social responsibility and obligations，This is the high -level content of the professional values，Need to have a certain ideological awareness and historical responsibility for workers。These three aspects are intertwined。Acknowledge the hierarchy of "dedication" values，For the formulation of scientific and reasonable、Laws and policies that meet the spirit of the Constitution are extremely important。The requirements for lower levels are generally suitable for determining obligations and responsibilities that citizens must perform，and a high -level "dedication" requirement for some people with special identities and responsibilities，For example, for the Communist Party members、Civil servants, etc.。General Secretary bet365 best casino games Xi Jinping put forward a higher "dedication" request for party members and cadres: "Take the lead in promoting the spirit of labor，Enhance the relationship with the people，Take the lead in work diligent in their respective positions、Practical labor。”

The core values ​​of "dedication" must be understood from a unified understanding of thought and behavior。The values ​​of "dedication" must effectively play a role，It must be combined with the constitutional behavior specification，These two depend on each other、Concentrate with each other。What kind of dedication is there any kind of professional values; in turn，Dedicated behavior also affects the professional values，The dedication of selfless dedication can greatly enhance the professional values，Dedicated behavior that is satisfied with the completion of the general labor workload is a lower -level professional values。

　The core values ​​of "dedication" are of great significance to enter the constitution

First，This is an important measure in the construction of spiritual civilization in the party's leadership country and society。After the constitutional amendment of 2018, Article 1 increases that "the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism"。At the same time，"The country advocates the core values ​​of socialism" into the constitution，It means that the party's policy enters the constitution，Highlighting the party's spiritual civilization、Leadership of Cultural Business。

2，This is the constitution's affirmation of the importance of labor，It laid a solid foundation for the principle of the Constitution's sovereignty。The most important prerequisite and basis for the core values ​​of "dedication" is to recognize labor to individuals、The value of society and the country。Article 27 of the Constitution clearly stipulates，State organs must adhere to the principle of serving the people。Establish the principles of people's sovereignty and serve the people's principles，It is the great role of recognizing the labor of the people。

third，This is the constitutionalization of the party's policy，The will of the party has been raised into the will of the country and the people through legal channels，Provides the highest behavioral specifications for the implementation of the core values ​​of "dedication" in accordance with the law。Socialist core values ​​are the concentration of contemporary Chinese spirit，Condensing the common value pursuit of all people。Make this modification，implemented the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Bet365 lotto review It is conducive to establishing and practicing the core values ​​of socialism in the whole society，Consolidate the common ideological and moral foundation of the people of all ethnic groups in the country。

　　The core values ​​of "dedication" and the actual practice run through the entire constitution

First，Constitution Chapter 1 The total outline of the General Outline involves multiple policies and systems that "dedication" values ​​are implemented。For example，The legitimate rights and interests to protect the various ownership economies are essentially to protect their various legitimate labor and their results。Article 7 of the Constitution "The National Ensable and Development of the State -owned Economy"，Article 8 "The legitimate rights and interests of the national protection of collective economic organizations in urban and rural areas"，Article 11 "National Protection of Individual Economy、The legal rights and interests of non -public economy such as private economy "。Another example，"Dedication" requires workers to master a certain scientific culture、Technology and management level。This is the requirements of the rapid development of modern society on high -quality "dedication"。Constitution 19、20 regulations，Education of the country's development of socialism，Improve the scientific and cultural level of the people across the country; develop natural science and social sciences，Popularized science and technical knowledge，Award scientific research results and technical invention creation。These regulations provide constitutional basis for vigorous development of education and science and culture，The development of these undertakings can provide intellectual support for workers to better "dedication"。

2，The Constitution Chapter 2 of the Constitution involved in professional rights and obligations involving professional values。This episode is reflected in Article 42 of the rights and obligations of labor，The scientific labor right protection system and obligation system that meets the spirit of the national conditions and the spirit of the Constitution is the necessary condition for the implementation of the core values ​​of "dedication"。When the state sets up labor rights and obligations，It is necessary to formulate laws and regulations and policies that conform to the spirit of the Constitution according to the actual situation，Therefore, it can stimulate the spirit of "dedication"，Dedication of dedication，Dedication of dedication。One of the core values ​​of "dedication" reflects the spirit of labor's rights and obligations。other，Constitution rights often involve the operation bet365 Play online games of the national system，If everyone exercises rights in accordance with the law，National machines may not be able to run，So the exercise of certain constitutional rights of individuals has no abandonment。Some constitutional rights have the meaning of dedicated requirements for both parties，For example，Article 41 of the Constitution，Citizens enjoy criticism of the right to complain to the state organs and their public officials in accordance with the law。For citizens，The exercise of this right has some inherent requirements that must be dedicated to exercise，It also means，This is the requirement for dedication。

third，The Constitution Chapter III's content on the responsibilities of state institutions is closely related to dedication。Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The "Guiding Opinions on Further Incorping the Core Value of Socialism into the Construction of the Law" issued by the State Council also made corresponding requirements for state organs，Each state organs shall practice the requirements of the core values ​​of "dedication" in accordance with the authority and responsibilities stipulated in the constitutional laws。First，State organs and their staff must perform good powers，Because "practicing professional values" requires a legal system as a guarantee，Laws and policies need to formulate and improve the dedication of state organs in accordance with the law。Next，Public officials need to ask themselves at higher standards，Model dedication，Can't equate your dedication standards with ordinary citizens。Last，State organs and their staff did not perform their duties in accordance with the law，It should bear greater and stricter legal liability。

Comprehensive understanding and implementation of "dedication" values

The understanding of the values ​​of "dedication", especially the implementation of the implementation cannot be limited to the requirements of the individual of citizens，In fact，This is also the request made by the country，The country must not only promote、Practice professional values，And to provide a whole set of legal systems to guarantee。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly proposes to "integrate socialist core values ​​into all aspects of social development，Converted into people's emotional identity and behavioral habits "。"Dedication" values ​​are no exception。Constitution preface stipulates: "People of all ethnic groups、All state organs and armed forces、Each party and social groups、Enterprise Organizations，All must be based on the constitution as the fundamental activity standard，And maintaining the dignity bet365 Play online games of the constitution、Ensure that the duties of the constitutional implementation。"Based on this，A variety of constitutional subjects have the responsibility of maintaining the core values ​​of "dedication" in the Constitution。

First，People's Congress and its Standing Committee through exercise of legislative rights、Supervision right、Decision right、Personnel rights and other methods to ensure that the core values ​​of "dedication" are transformed into laws, regulations, policies or important decisions，or supervise relevant state organs to implement laws, regulations and policies。For example, the People's Congress and its Standing Committee passed the legislation，Create scientific、Constantly、The complete labor evaluation system and reward and punishment mechanism，Provide criteria for the effective implementation of the values ​​of "dedication"。Second，Government and its working departments by formulating administrative legislation or standardized documents、Leadership and supervision of lower -level organs implementation、Personnel rights、The right to decide important items、Make a constitutional legal administrative behavior and other methods to implement constitutional laws and other requirements involving professional dedication。third，The court issued judicial policy、Introduction to judicial interpretation、Published guidance case、Release judicial advice，and implement the spirit of the Constitution in the specific judgment。If the Supreme People's Court issued "Several Opinions on Cultivating and Performing the Core Value of Socialism in the Work of the People's Court", "Guiding Opinions on the In -depth Promoting the Integration of Socialism's Core Values ​​into the Realing Book of Referees" and so on. "The judicial path of core values ​​puts forward requirements。August 2, 2021，Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security、The Supreme People's Court jointly released the second batch of typical cases of labor and personnel controversy, which is well reflected in the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the "dedicor"。The themes involved include: the company's rules and regulations deny the fact that overtime facts are invalid、Refusing overtime overtime to relieve the labor contract illegal、Full compensation for the insurance company to the employees of the workers、The right to leave the employment request to pay the arrears overtime。The reason why these judgments are made，It is because the workers have fulfilled the obligation of professionalism，Its legitimate rights and interests must be recognized and guaranteed。fourth，The procuratorate also implements the spirit of dedicated values ​​in bet365 Play online games a similar way。If the Supreme People's Procuratorate "Guiding Opinions on Further Incorporating the Core Value of Socialism into the Construction of the Law" has a guiding and promoting role in the implementation of professional values ​​in procuratorial activities。Fifth，Social organizations and groups also have the responsibility to implement the core values ​​of "dedication"。There are many stipulated social organizations in the Chinese Constitution、Responsibility for groups and other social forces。As Constitution 19、"Business Organization"、Other social forces are running education、There are corresponding dedication rights and obligations in medical and health。Article 45 "Social" organization should assume corresponding professional duties to special disadvantaged people。

　(Author Unit: School of International Finance Law, East China University of Political Science and Law)