Interdisciplinary research is rapidly becoming a mainstream approach in international legal circles。In the American bet365 bonus code pa Circle,Interdisciplinary research dates back to the mid-1950s,The policy-oriented school attempts to introduce behavioral science into the study of bet365 bonus code pa。To the late 1980s,Interdisciplinary research on bet365 bonus code pa and international relations flourishes。Early 21st century,With the introduction of multiple methods such as "social science", "empiricism", "experimentalism" and "law and economics",Interdisciplinary research not only dominates the American international legal community,And it further weakens traditional bet365 bonus code pa research methods in the United States。Meanwhile,The European international legal community also actively embraces interdisciplinary research,Diverse methods such as "bet365 bonus code pa and History", "bet365 bonus code pa and Linguistics", "bet365 bonus code pa and Anthropology" and "bet365 bonus code pa and Political Science" have also gradually penetrated and transformed European international legal research。In addition,The “Third World bet365 bonus code pa Method” is also rapidly emerging,increasingly valued and accepted by scholars from developing countries,Close dialogue between bet365 bonus code pa and political economy。It can be said,The rise of interdisciplinary research is the most important theoretical trend in the international legal community in the past 20 years,Positivism in traditional bet365 bonus code pa research、Formalism is facing many challenges。
For the Chinese international legal community,Carrying out interdisciplinary research has its special importance。First,The positivist approach to bet365 bonus code pa has an inherent "Western-centrism" bias,Carrying out interdisciplinary research will help us dialectically examine and criticize Western international legal theories and thinking,Building socialist international jurisprudence with Chinese characteristics。Second,bet365 bonus code pa research tasks facing China now and in the future,More than just interpreting and applying existing rules of bet365 bonus code pa,We must lead the innovation and formulation of international legal rules。Many new areas、New issues lack consistent international legal insights and doctrines,Traditional positivist research methods cannot effectively meet the needs of current Chinese bet365 bonus code pa practice。Third,The shortcomings of formalist methods not only make the study of bet365 bonus code pa more ideological and conceptual、Aspects such as agenda setting are out of touch with Chinese practice,And it has weakened the creativity and imagination of some Chinese scholars in the field of bet365 bonus code pa research。Therefore,It is necessary to reshape the theoretical landscape and academic ambitions of Chinese international legal studies through interdisciplinary research。
The interdisciplinary study of bet365 bonus code pa requires us to take seriously the academic tradition and social responsibility of the bet365 bonus code pa discipline itself。Interdisciplinary research is to deepen the understanding of international legal phenomena,Enhance the explanatory power and influence of bet365 bonus code pa,Thus promoting the rule of law and justice in the international community。Carry out interdisciplinary research,It should be conducive to the clear value position of the bet365 bonus code pa discipline、Deepen theoretical research、Creating academic topics、Expand subject boundaries and expand social influence。
Diverse interdisciplinary research methods in bet365 bonus code pa。American academic circles focus on empirical research、Economic Analysis,Scepticism and instrumentalism towards the normativity of bet365 bonus code pa,More interdisciplinary research on bet365 bonus code pa from an external perspective。The European academic community adheres to the rule of law on the basis of legalism,Integrated with humanities and social sciences,Special emphasis on bet365 bonus code pa and history、Philosophy、Anthropology、Combination of linguistics and other disciplines,Attempting to enrich and expand bet365 bonus code pa from an internal perspective。
Interdisciplinary research in the Chinese context,Including interdisciplinary subjects in a broad sense、Multidisciplinary、Anti-discipline, etc.。Interdisciplinary research opposes the artificial delineation of research boundaries by subject separation,Oppose to only care about academic issues and be separated from social or political life,And advocates problem-centered,Introducing multidisciplinary knowledge into research content and methods。In terms of interdisciplinary research on bet365 bonus code pa,You can focus on the following three aspects。First,Theoretical Crossover,Study the basic theoretical issues of bet365 bonus code pa from the perspective of internalism。Normativity of bet365 bonus code pa、Regularity、Binding force、Obligation source、Compliance and other issues,Both are core theoretical issues in bet365 bonus code pa,Disputed in doctrine,We also face challenges in practice。By introducing philosophy、Linguistics、Anthropology、Interdisciplinary Theory of Political Science,Can delve into the nature of bet365 bonus code pa、Concept、Basic issues such as operating mechanism。Second,External perspective,With the help of economics、Political science and other analysis and research on international legal phenomena。bet365 bonus code pa as an object of empirical and empirical research,Pay attention to the practical effects of bet365 bonus code pa、The causal connection of bet365 bonus code pa in the operation of society、Issues such as political economy behind bet365 bonus code pa。Third,Cross-cutting issues,Select a specific international issue,Introduce multidisciplinary knowledge including bet365 bonus code pa when discussing。For example, in the study of international human rights law,History can be introduced、Anthropology、Political Science、Economics and other disciplines to discuss related issues,Propose effective solutions。
Currently,Interdisciplinary research on bet365 bonus code pa has achieved outstanding research results in some fields。Take the history of bet365 bonus code pa as an example,Interdisciplinary study of bet365 bonus code pa and history,Not only expands the academic depth of the bet365 bonus code pa discipline itself,And it has had a positive impact on global history research in the field of historians,Promotes interdisciplinary dialogue。In the field of international legal history,China also has bet365 bonus code pa、Legal History、History and other scholars participated,Research results echo each other,Reconstructing the research landscape and writing methods of Chinese international legal history。Relevant research breaks through the history of unequal treaties to a certain extent、Traditional issues such as the tribute system,Began to pay attention to bet365 bonus code pa and the adjustment of ancient Chinese border order、The discourse changes behind China’s entry into the world order、Issues such as Chinese ideological and cultural traditions and the construction of future world order。
In essence,Interdisciplinary research is an effort to change the existing research paradigm of bet365 bonus code pa。1962,American philosopher of science Thomas Kuhn proposed in "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions",The development of science is not cumulative、Linear progress process,It is the result of paradigm shift。current,The traditional approach to bet365 bonus code pa is facing challenges on many fronts。Carry out interdisciplinary research,Experiment new methods、Introducing new topics、Expand new areas,Strengthen the study of bet365 bonus code pa,It’s the right time。
(Author’s affiliation: Peking University bet365 bonus code pa School)
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