The traditional Chinese thought of “harmony between man and nature”，Grand purpose，Profound connotation，There have always been many commentators。Long time，In the eyes of many scholars，“Unity of man and nature” is not only the destination of traditional Chinese cultural thought，And it is the basic proposition of Confucian ecological philosophy。A representative contemporary scholar who strongly advocates "the unity of nature and man" and directly relates this proposition to the relationship between man and nature，Ji Xianlin is the first choice。He thinks，“‘bet365 cricket odds’ is nature，‘Human’ is us humans。The relationship between bet365 cricket odds and man is the relationship between man and nature”。The main purpose of Mr. Ji’s argument is to promote traditional Chinese culture，Rather than serious theoretical construction and demonstration。So，His love for “bet365 cricket odds” and “Man”，Neither definition nor explanation，Not going to demonstrate why the two can represent nature and human beings。Actually，Interpret "harmony between man and nature" as the harmonious relationship between human beings and nature，Inconsistent with ancient traditions。Everyone knows，In the history of Chinese philosophy，“bet365 cricket odds” has three meanings: one refers to the supreme ruler，Two fingers of vast nature，The highest principle of three fingers。Li Shen searched "Sikuquanshu" using empirical methods，Found more than 200 pieces of material that clearly involve "the unity of nature and man"，But the "tian" in them all refers to the "lord of bet365 cricket odds"，“Many people today understand ‘bet365 cricket odds’ as the natural world，Thus, it is believed that "the unity of man and nature" is the content of "the unity of man and nature"；About this view，No evidence was found”。Some people may defend it this way: interpret "the unity of nature and man" as "the unity of man and nature"，Not only meets the needs of today’s ecological protection，And it can be regarded as the beginning of theoretical creation。However，The contribution of this interpretation to modern ecological civilization and the inspiration for ecological protection work，It doesn’t make much sense。

The author thinks，"天、Place、The idea of ​​"humanity" and "three talents" is more in line with the purpose of Confucian ecological philosophy than "the unity of nature and man"。"The Book of Changes·Qian Gua·Wenyan" says: "The great man is in harmony with the virtues of bet365 cricket odds and earth，Make it bright with the sun and the moon，In order with the four seasons，According to the good and bad luck of ghosts and gods，Innate but not contrary to nature，The day after tomorrow is the day after tomorrow.。”“(Great) Man”, “bet365 cricket odds” and “Earth” cooperate closely with each other，Provides a holistic framework for cosmic harmony。"The Book of Changes·Xici" says: "The Book of Changes is a book，vast knowledge，There is a way of bet365 cricket odds，Is it humane?，There is an authentic way。Two of the three talents，So six。The six are not other things，The Way of Three Talents。”here，The formulation of “three talents” is very important，That is, three different energy sources need to be integrated at the same time，Rather than reducing the three to any one or two。Pang Pu thinks，The basic method of Confucianism is the "Three Rules"，"Taoism yearns for one，Legalism maintains two；Confucianism advocates three，There is a so-called saint who “joins bet365 cricket odds and earth”。Only based on “three”，Only the so-called "participation (with)" - if it is just "one"，No need to "parameter"，Because we are together；If there is only "two"，There is no "parameter"，And only "right"，That is, "opposition"。Looking at the entire process of the creation and development of all things: "bet365 cricket odds" can "begin"，Focus on dynamic causes；“Earth” can be “endowed with life”，Mainly material cause；“People” can “Counselor Huayu”，Also imitating "bet365 cricket odds"，Also imitates "earth"，And based on the creative principle of "one yin and one yang is called the Tao"，Promote the smooth realization of the activities of "bet365 cricket odds", "earth", "creatures" and "things"，Can be called formal cause。In other words，"bet365 cricket odds has a total time，The local community (provides) materials，The People’s Republic of China (provides) power”，“bet365 cricket odds”, “Earth” and “Man” are mutually conditioned，Together they form a cosmological picture that pervades all existence，Shows the way of bet365 cricket odds、Authentic、The creative power of humanity as one。

In accordance with the Confucian concept of "three talents" harmony，days、Earth and people each have their own functions and values。“People” are active participants in the harmonious structure of the “Three Talents”，Have the important responsibility to promote and maintain the harmony of the universe。Follow this idea，It is not difficult for us to deduce a set of Confucian principles about natural ecology。First，The principle of "bet365 cricket odds"。Confucianism compares "bet365 cricket odds" to "Father"，Thus giving it the highest status in the "three talents" structure。Structurally speaking，“bet365 cricket odds” as the “original level”、The order structure of "final order"，Can be specifically translated as "a gentleman is good，Being and Beginning，Being and ending；The virtue of a gentleman，Being and Beginning，The subjective value consciousness of "nothing and the end" that has been taught since childhood。In other words，“bet365 cricket odds” as the ultimate source of human morality，Not only the source of the inner sense of value and order in individual life，At the same time, it is also the ontological basis that human beings must rely on to construct external order。Regardless of personal settlement and life，It is still the future of human welfare，All must be based on an integrated order structure that is highly harmonious between nature and humanity。

Second，The principle of "land"。In Confucian concepts，“Earth” is a virtuous thing that maintains the life forms of all things，So compare it to "mother"，"Kun Di Ye，So we call her mother”。Therefore，In the process of protecting the environment，“Land” is undoubtedly the main focus。Although human value lies in human existence itself，But human existence cannot be separated from the field provided by bet365 cricket odds and earth，Especially the ever-growing nature represented by the earth。Confucian view，In the process of natural evolution，Everything in the world evolves in connection with other existences。The interconnectedness of all things in the world can be understood as a cooperative relationship between them。If we regard the whole world as "Taihe"，Then all things existing in the world are components of this harmonious field，Everyone must contribute to this supreme whole。According to this understanding，Everything in the world must play a specific role in "Taihe"。When each factor is able to perform its function in its proper role，They can each get what they want，Only then can the entire world achieve the ideal state of harmony。

Third，The principle of "people"。Human beings are the most subjective and conscious beings，“Can be combined with bet365 cricket odds and earth”，This is the most heroic declaration of ecological philosophy in Chinese culture。Man’s observation or realization through “the connection between bet365 cricket odds and earth and all things connected”，Not only can you explore the wonderful principles of creation，At the same time, you can understand the subtle mysteries of the growth and development of all things，And then consciously participate in the seasonal order work of bet365 cricket odds and earth transforming and nurturing all things。According to the traditional Chinese cultural standpoint，Human and nature or anything，All have independent existence value，We should "grow together without harming each other"，Therefore they are not passive tools that can be controlled at will，It can only serve as the active purpose of self-realization of the creative force of life。But bet365 cricket odds and earth have no intention and no words，You can only let others stand for you。Because people can achieve excellence，Survivor God，Up and down flow together with bet365 cricket odds and earth。So，All humanistic creative activities are essentially a concrete manifestation of the spirit of the great transformation of bet365 cricket odds and earth。

Due to the Confucian ecological philosophy of "bet365 cricket odds, Earth and Man"，Man is not isolated from the natural environment，It is not superior to the natural environment in terms of value，But just an element of the whole of nature。So，Some people compare it with Western “nature protectionism”。The latter thinks，In addition to having instrumental value, nature，Also has intrinsic value；Human beings are just a part of the entire ecosystem without any special identity，Standards of right and wrong in all our actions that affect the natural environment，Depending on whether these actions contribute to the integrity of the entire ecosystem。Philosophically speaking，Both views are non-anthropocentric。But at the same time，There are also important differences between them。In comparison，Confucianism gives human beings a special status in the universe，Does not advocate that humans are on an equal footing with other non-human members of the world。Humanity’s mission is to realize the harmony of the universe together with “bet365 cricket odds” and “Earth”。From this，Confucian ecological philosophy may be summarized as the vitalist ecological view of "harmony with living things"。This ecological view emphasizes that the universe is alive，Life activities are creative activities that require the cooperation of multiple conditions。Only man can realize this life creation activity，Take the initiative to establish a heart for bet365 cricket odds and earth，Speak for bet365 cricket odds and earth，"Counsellor of the Transformation of bet365 cricket odds and Earth"。Anyway，Confucian "Three Talents" Concept of Harmony in the Universe，Focus on overall harmony，While attributing ethical value to non-human entities，Highlights the dominant position of people。

　(Author’s unit: School of bet365 cricket odds, Heilongjiang University)