"Internet of Bodies" is a combination of information and communication technology、Artificial Intelligence、nanotechnology、Biomedical、Strip -based science and technology such as neuroscience,Through wearable、Active、Extraable and embedded technical devices connect the human body into the information network,Realize the collection of human biological characteristics data、Technology for the purpose of disease detection and enhancement of human function。In this sense,"Internet of Things" is the deepening expansion of "Internet of Things",It is the cutting -edge application form of the "Internet of Things" technology。In other words,"Here Internet" constructed people、Information interaction mode of people and things,It will have an important impact on people’s production lifestyle and thinking methods。
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Looking at the development status of "Internet of the Internet",This technology has penetrated into all aspects of people's daily life,constitutes people's "life world" itself。People through various types、The ubiquitous "network" device,Improve the management level of your body,and informatization of your body with the body of others and the entire external world。For example,In the field of daily life,Wearable fitness bracelets improve the management level of people's body with visual data patterns,User's health data can also be updated in real time to smart home devices,and according to the user's body temperature、sweat secretion、Heartbeat and other data,Automatically adjust the home temperature of the room、Mattress soft Bet365 lotto review and hard level, shower water temperature, etc.,so as to build a digital connection between the body and the smart object; in the field of medical care,Digital pills for gastrointestinal data collection、Nano robot and other equipment that can be "shuttled" in the patient's blood vessels,Method of real -time detection,Present the patient's situation in the form of data and images,This has built a new interactive mode of patients and doctors based on physical data。
In the foreseeable future,"Networked" will also appear as a enhanced technology in people's daily life。For example,Embeddable brain machine interface technology can not only treat depression、Help Patients with spinal cord paralysis to restore exercise ability,In the future future,It can also realize the information interaction of the brain and computer,Finally realized the collaborative evolution of people and computers。This will break the boundary between treatment and enhancement,greatly improves people's cognitive ability。
From the overall point of view,"Headshay" technology is in the early stages of development,But its application prospects are very broad,Market potential is also very huge。In recent years,The United States and the European Union have released a series of evaluation reports,It is believed that "Internet of Internet" will be in medical treatment、Finance、Insurance、Education、Justice、National Defense and Military and other industries caused profound changes,and will become one of the main technical indicators of competition between the country。For example,December 2018,Computer Association (IEEE-CS), a subordinate of electrical and electronic engineers, released "Top Ten Technical Trends 2019",It is believed that the "network" will achieve bet365 live casino games rapid development; July 2020,The World Economic Forum published a research report entitled "The Internet of Wealth Come: Copper for Technical Governance",It is believed that "the Internet" is while improving human health and well -being,It will also cause governance risks of data security and privacy leaks,Need to build a new governance system that meets the requirements of the times; October 2020,US Think Tank Rand Company released "Internet: Opportunities、Challenge and Governance Research Report,This report analyzes the national security risk that "networking" may trigger、Network security risk and ethical risk,Need the US federal government、State government and Congress closely cooperate,Build a new information governance framework,To adapt to the advent of the "body network" era。Except the above research report,A number of research results have emerged in the field of social sciences。Some scholars from law、Military science and management and other discipline perspectives,Discuss the challenges of traditional legal concepts such as "network" to citizens' "ownership" and "privacy rights","Internet of Internet" for the reform effect on future war,and the challenges of social governance brought by "Internet of Internet"。But in the field of philosophy,The discussion of a series of change effects that may cause "network" is still insufficient,Need to make a more systematic reflection。
Philosophy reflection
As a cutting -edge aggregation technology that integrates information technology and biotechnology,"Internet of Internet" while promoting human well -being,It will also cause a series of social ethical risks,Test in ontard theory、Identification Theory、Philosophy changes at the level of value theory and methodology。This is worthy of in -depth bet365 Play online games judgment of philosophers,It is expected to be in the early stages of the development of the "Internet of the Internet",Lead it into the track of benign development。
First,From the perspective of ontology,"Internet of Internet" will break the people and things、Mind and Body、A series of binary opposite modes such as the subject and the object,Form the world with information as the basic element,Build a body based on extensive information interaction — the integrated world map,Then build the worldview of "information one -the -the -ware"。In the world view of "Information Oneism",People’s behavior、Emotional、Attitude and thought can be restored to digital information by connected by network,so as to get rid of material body,and can flow across the main body。In this sense,People and things、Both the life of the life and the non -life body can be "equal to the same amount",Node of the interface and information interaction of becoming a digital network。Then,The status of people in the world and the relationship between people and the world will also face new changes。In a sense,The main position of a person as the creator of spiritual civilization and the reconstruction of the material world will be broken by the new world picture of "information theory"。When a person and something、Both the life body and the non -life body can be restored as an information network node,The world is also constructed by the various nodes in the information network,The central status and core value of a person will be impacted with unprecedented impact。So,When a person can get rid of its material body、and being restored as a digital node of the information network and existing independently,We can't help asking,The meaning of a person、Human value、Where will the ownership of a person stand? Can bet365 best casino games a person find a new meaning carrier in the de -physical information network?
Next,From the perspective of epistemology,Human to self、Knowing of the other and the world,will transition from body cognition to digital cognition。Cognitive theory thinks,The exercise and perception experience dimension of the body plays a core hub in the process of human cognitive world。But when the material body is connected to the Internet,It means that the body of a person cannot directly through exercise perception,Able to understand the world and create the meaning of the world,Material body is virtualized by technology。On the one hand,People are limited to a specific virtual situation,"Virtual Body" instead of material body,"Virtual Body" will become the digital incarnation of people in the virtual situation; on the other hand,,People pay more attention to the digital indicators of the physical body,Forms a new self -management mode of the body,People will depend on data,and the new mode of realizing interpersonal communication and understanding the world through data。
again,From the perspective of value theory,The challenge of the "Internet of Internet" technology to the concept of traditional value is multi -faceted,will lead to a series of ethical problems。One,The "body networking" built by the physical body network,It will break the body's solid material boundary,Make thoughts、Concept、Memory、behavior can flow across the main body,The identification of personal identity will gradually break away from the material body,It constitutes a challenge to personality of personality and personal freedom。Its two,"Internet of Internet" will break the privacy boundary of the material body,The boundary between sharing and privacy becomes more blurred,It constitutes a challenge to the concept Bet365 app download of privacy。Its three,"Networked" span the country、Culture、The physical data interaction of the nation,Breaking the scale of the communication between people,Reshapeing the communication mode and the rules of communication,constitutes a challenge to interpersonal communication ethics。Four,"Networked" will lead to virtual body and material body、The separation of the virtual world and the physical world,The value system between the physical world and the virtual world will occur.。
Last,From the perspective of the methodology,How to coordinate virtual body and material body、The relationship between the virtual world and the physical world,will be a major issue facing humans,A series of issues need to be studied and solved urgently。On the one hand,Can "Internet Internet" be an effective means of social governance? Can the rules of the physics world be moved to the virtual world constructed by the "network",So as to maintain the normal order of the virtual world? on the other hand,"Internet of Internet" will also challenge the existing social governance model and policy and legal framework。For example,"Internet network" can it be a social obligation that everyone should accept? Without others,Share、The physical data produced by others in the "Internet of the Internet",Does it constitute a violation of the personal freedom of others? What the virtual body does in the "network" (such as harassment of another virtual body、Abuse, etc.),Can it be the basis for determining whether he violates morality and/or law?
In a sense,The above problems will become the new "Shakespeare -style question" in the foreseeable future,What should people go from the future "network" era? ——It is the "Suber" mix of human -machine mixed,Still sliding into the dehuminized virtual space,Become a virtuous electrical signal? This Bet365 lotto review problem is related to the future life of human beings and even survival status,The answer to this question will also determine the basic form of human future development。
(This article is the Study of Philosophy Issues of the Social Science Fund Youth Project of the National Social Science Fund "(21CZX019) phased achievement)
(Author Unit: The Institute of Science and Science and Culture, Shanghai Jiaotong University)
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